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Naming Practice
1. Draw the structural isomer of butane and name it.
2. Draw two single branched structural isomers of octane and name them.
3. The molecule 3-methyloctane is a structural isomer of which straight-chain
alkane?
4. The molecule 2-ethylheptane is a structural isomer of which straight-chain
alkane?
5. The following names are incorrect, fix them:
a. 2-pentylpropane
b. 2-ethylpentane
c. 4-methylpentane
6. Give the functional group and name the following
a. CH2ClCHClCH2CH3
b. CH2FCHBr(CH2)4CH3
c. CH2FCH2CH(CH3)CH3
d. CH2OHCH2CH3
e. CHOCH2CH3
f. CH3COCH2CH3
g. CH3CH2COCH3
h. CH3CH2CH2Cl
i. (CH3CH2CH2)2CHCH3
j. CH3(CH2)6CH2COOH
k. CH3CH(CH3)CH2COOH
l. CH3CH2COCH2(CH2)4CH3
m. CH3CH2CHOHCH3
7. Determine which of the following are primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols
a. CH3CH2CHOHCH3
b. C(CH2CH3)3OH
c. CH3(CH2)3CHOH
d. CH3CHOHC(CH3)2CH3
8. Draw the structures for the following
a. 3-Methyl propanoic acid
b. 1-butene
c. 1,3-butadiene
d. 2,3-dichloropentane
e. 3-pentanoic acid
f. 2, 6- dibromoheptane
g. 3,3 hexadiol
h. ethyne
i. 4-chloropentanoic acid
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