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Microorganisms Review Card- Front
Archaebacteria
Prokaryotic
unicellular
Cell wall without peptidoglycan
Motility with flagella
Autotroph or heterotroph
Environment: Extreme Environments
Eubacteria
Prokaryotic
unicellular
Cell wall with peptidoglycan
Motility with flagella
autotroph or heterotroph
Environment: everywhere
Protists
Eukaryotic
unicellular or multicellular
Some with cell wall of cellulose, others
With no cell wall
Some move with flagella, or cilia or amoeboid
Movement (pseudopod)
Heterotroph or Autotroph
Fungi
Eukaryotic
yeast unicellular, others multicellular
Cell wall: yes with chitin
Non-motile
Heterotroph
Microorganisms Review Card- Back
Bacteria three basic shapesCocci
Bacilli
Spirilla
Bacteria reproduce in 3 ways:
1.) Binary Fission, Conjugation, Spore FormationImportance of Bacteria: Decomposers, Nitrogen Fixation, Photosynthesis, Oil spill clean up,
Digestion aid and vitamin production, Foods-cheese and yogurt, Cause disease- Lyme Disease,
Tuberculosis, Strep throat, tooth decay
Importance of Fungi: antibiotics (penicillin), Eaten- bleu cheese, baking – yeast, diseases include
ring worm and athletes foot. attack and destroy crops
Three types of Protists- animal like, plant like, fungus like
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