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MA30: GEOMETRY LESSON NOTES QUIZ 2.4 - 2.6 REVIEW Name: Period: Write the statement as an if-then statement. Underline the hypothesis & circle the conclusion. 1) Eagles are fish-eating birds. 2) A shape has four sides if it is a square. Describe how to find the Inverse, Converse, and Contrapositive of a conditional statement. Inverse Converse Contrapositive - Write the inverse, converse, and contrapositive of the conditional statement. 3) If you eat fruits and vegetables, you will be healthy. Inverse Converse Contrapositive - 4) If it stops raining, you will play softball. Inverse Converse Contrapositive - 5) If you play a musical instrument, you will do well in school. Inverse Converse Contrapositive - 1) 2 x 6 18 Step 2) Reason 3 3x 1 12 Step Reason __________________ _______________ __________________ _______________ __________________ _______________ __________________ _______________ __________________ _______________ __________________ _______________ __________________ __________________ Solution Solution Algorithm - For each equation, determine if the algorithm will give the correct solution. If not, fix the algorithm by providing the correct steps. 3) Solve 7 x 2 19 Algorithm 4) Solve 3x 11 17 Fix The Algorithm 7 x 2 19 Algorithm 3x 11 17 7 x 21 3x 6 x 3 x2 Fix The Algorithm Name the property of equality or congruence that justifies each step. 5) K K ______________________________ 6) If 2 x 8 10, then 2 x 18. ______________________________ 7) If RS TW and TW PQ, then RS PQ. ______________________________ 8) If mA mB, then mB mA. ______________________________ Use the given property to complete each statement. 9) Subtraction Property of Equality If 5 x 6 21, then __________ 15. 10) Symmetric Property of Congruence If H K , then __________ H . 11) Distributive Property If 3 x 1 3x _______. 12) Transitive Property of Congruence If XYZ AOB and AOB WYT , then _____________. 13) Reflexive Property of Congruence PQR __________ . Find the value of each variable and the measure of each labeled angle. 14) 15) x 10 4 x 35 5x 60 3x 8 Algorithm - Determine if the algorithm will give the correct solution. If not, fix the algorithm by providing the correct steps. 16) 17) x 90 4x Algorithm 2x 30 Fix The Algorithm x 90 4 x 180 120 Algorithm Fix The Algorithm 2 x 30 120 5 x 90 180 2 x 150 5 x 90 x 75 x 18 18) Complete the Proof. Statements P Q R Reasons S Given ► Q is the midpoint of PR. 1. 1. Given 2. PQ QR 2. 3. R is the midpoint of QS . 3. Linear Pair Postulate 4. 4. Definition of Midpoint 5. PQ QR QR RS 5. 6. 6. Transitive Property 7. PQ QR PR 9. 8. 8. Segment Addition Postulate 9. 9. Substitution Property R is the midpoint of QS . Prove ► PR QS 19) Complete the Proof. A Statements C B D 1. S 2. Given ► ABC and CBD are complementary. DBE and CBD form a right angle. Prove ► ABC DBE Reasons 1. Given 2. Given 3. 3. Definition of Complements 4. 4. Congruent Complement Theorem