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Geography Notes
The Natural Regions of Texas
Label the 4 Regions below:
_____________ ______________ are determined by physical
geography features such as landforms, climate, vegetation.
Texas is divided into 4 Natural regions:
______________________
– Just to the west of Dallas, includes Ft. Worth
______________________
– This region is along the Gulf of Mexico
______________________
– Mostly the northern part of the state or the
Panhandle
______________________
– West Texas where the Mountains are.
Each Natural Region of Texas is divided into smaller
__________________________. There are 11 in all
Coastal Plains Region




The largest of all the four regions.
Makes up nearly ____________ of Texas
_____________ of Texans live in the Coastal Plains
Industries include oil, natural gas, and seafood.
Subregions of the Coastal Plains:
-Piney Woods

A ____________ forest that stretches from the
Louisiana border west 125 miles.

______________-______________ Texas

It is the rainiest portion of the state. 45-60 inches

Important due to its _________________ Industry.

Cities in the Coastal
Plains:
– __________
–
__________
–
__________
–
__________
-Post Oak Belt

An area of ___________, hickory, and other trees,
with a scattering of _________________ grasses

Just east of Dallas includes the city of _____________
-Blackland Praire

Very narrow but long in _______________ Texas, it is
mostly flat and with small trees.

_____________________ is located in this subregion
-Gulf Coast Plain

An area that follows the coast of the _____________
of _________________ and inland about 30-60 miles

Includes the city of ___________________
-South Texas Plains

South of _________________ to the Mexican border.

An area 270 miles long and 250 miles wide.

The climate is _________________ year round.
North Central Plains


The North Central Plains is an area of plains covered
by small oak trees, brush, and scattered grasses.
The region gets higher in ___________________ and
dryer the farther the west you go
Subregions of the North Central Plains:
-Grand Prairie

West-Central Texas.

The vegetation consists mostly of tall ___________
and scattered _________________.
-Cross Timbers

Divided into Eastern and Western parts as it wraps
around the _______________ _________________

Soil allows it to grow trees such as oaks, hickories,
pecans, and elms.

____________________ is in this Subregion
Cities in the North Central
Plains:
– __________
–
__________
–
__________
-Rolling Plains

This area is largely a ____________ which is a vast
treeless plain.

Elevation of the region varies from 900 feet in the
east to 2,000 feet in the west

_____________________ is in this subregion.
Great Plains


The Great Plains lies in the northern and central part
of the state.
It includes the _______________________ and the
hill country (near Austin)
Subregions of the Great Plains
-Llano Basin

Lies in almost the center of Texas.

Known as the __________ __________because of its
huge granite hills. Just west of _________________
-Edwards Plateau

Southern part of the ______________ ____________

The Edwards _________________ supplies water for
much of the area. An aquifer is an underground water
source.
-High Plains

Also called the ___________ ______________ or the
_______________________ of Texas

One of the flattest areas in the world

Large farming area and former home of the
Comanche Indians

_______________ ________________ Canyon is
located in the High Plains
Cities in the Great Plains
–
__________
–
__________
–
__________
–
__________
Mountains and Basins Regions





Has NO SUBREGIONS
Has highest point of Texas, ________________
___________ at 8,749 feet.
Region has mountains separated by large __________
and valleys.
Trees grow in the mountains. Cactus, shrubs, and
short grasses grow in the basins and valleys.
Very little ____________________.
Texas Escarpments


An escarpment is a ___________________ between
different geographic regions.
Usually a steep elevation increase, like a __________
or steep slope.
_________________________ Escarpment is a geologic fault
zone several miles wide between the ________________ and
__________________ _________________
The _________________________ Escarpment is a
geographical transition point in Texas between the ________
__________ to the west and the _________ ________ Plains
to the east.
Cities in the Mountains
and Basins
-____________________
What is the highest
mountain in Texas?