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United States Population Problem Setup: The United States is made up of fifty very different states. One of the easy differences to see is size or area. An easy difference to measure is population. Below is a list of the population and the area of each state. Using this information you will be able to find the population density (population divided by area) and then answer the questions under the list. The states are divided up into four groups based on where they are located. Transfer this information to a spreadsheet and do your calculations in Excel. Total Population Total Area (sq. mi.) Western States Washington Oregon California Idaho Montana Utah Colorado Wyoming Nevada New Mexico Arizona Alaska Hawaii 5,894,121 3,421,399 33,871,648 1,293,953 902,195 2,233,169 4,301,261 493,782 1,998,257 1,819,046 5,130,632 626,932 1,211,537 71,299.64 98,380.64 163,695.57 83,570.08 147,042.40 84,898.83 104,093.57 97,813.56 110,560.71 121,589.48 113,998.30 663,267.26 10,930.98 754,844 642,200 1,711,263 2,688,418 4,919,479 5,363,675 2,926,324 9,938,444 12,419,293 6,080,485 11,353,140 5,595,211 70,699.79 77,116.49 77,353.73 82,276.84 86,938.87 56,271.55 65,497.82 96,716.11 57,914.38 36,417.73 44,824.90 69,704.31 18,976,457 12,281,054 54,556.00 46,055.24 Midwestern States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Minnesota Iowa Wisconsin Michigan Illinois Indiana Ohio Missouri Northeastern States New York Pennsylvania Delaware New Hampshire Massachusetts Rhode Island Maine New Jersey Maryland Vermont Connecticut Virginia West Virginia 8,414,350 7,078,515 6,349,097 5,296,486 3,405,565 1,808,344 1,274,923 1,235,786 1,048,319 783,600 608,827 2,489.27 9,349.94 10,554.57 1,545.05 35,384.65 8,721.30 12,406.68 9,614.26 5,543.33 42,774.20 24,229.76 20,851,820 15,982,378 8,186,453 8,049,313 5,689,283 4,468,976 4,447,100 4,041,769 4,012,012 3,450,654 2,844,658 2,673,400 268,580.82 53,178.62 40,409.02 48,430.19 65,754.59 32,020.20 53,818.51 69,898.19 51,839.70 42,143.27 52,419.02 59,424.77 Southern States Texas Arkansas Kentucky Mississippi Florida South Carolina North Carolina Oklahoma Louisiana Tennessee Alabama Georgia 1. Find the total area and the total population for each region (Western, Midwestern, Northeastern, Southern). 2. Find the total area and the total population for the United States. 3. Find the population density for each of the states, each region, and the United States. 4. Graph the percentage of total population that each region represents. Description and Purpose: This problem could be used with students in sixth or seventh grade. It gives them practice with finding the population density, percents, and using calculations with spreadsheets. The spreadsheet would allow students to transfer the information to a graph without the use of another program. The data represents the population, area, and area density of each of the fifty states as well as the entire United States.