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2012 Vitamins and supplement The university of Jordan Faculty of pharmacy 6/27/2012 Vitamins and supplement 2012 Jamieson products () مستودع ادوية الفارابي Generic Name Trade Name Main indication Main side effect Main Contraindications Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo max Stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, or headache may occure. Interact with drugs that possess anticoagulant/ antiplatelet properties interact with medications for diabetes, high blood pressure or seizures. Panax Ginseng Siberian Ginseng Potent antioxidant improves blood and oxygen flow to the brain and extremities while supporting memory function and mental sharpness. Relieve fatigue, stress and anxiety as well as enhance strength and endurance. It improves concentration and vitality and acts as a natural sedative. It helps to reduce cholesterol levels Nervousness, insomnia, headaches, diarrhea and stomach upset may occure. Some women may experience increased menstrual bleeding or breast tenderness when taking ginseng. Multivitamins & minerals. Stressease It may cause; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or headaches. Choline Lecithin Fish oil complex Wild salmon supports a healthy nervous system and increases energy to help the body cope with stress. It helps maintain the health of the immune system. Natural source of choline Use in the prevention of fatty liver helps to keep cholesterol soluble and prevents it from lining the arteries. A source of omega-3 essential fatty acids (EPA and DHA) for the maintenance of good health. Support cardiovascular health and helps reduce high Caffeine can increase the effects of ginseng. Ginseng may react adversely with: MAO Inhibitors, antipsychotics, diuretics, oral corticosteroids, ACE Inhibitors, angiotensin-IIreceptor antagonists or anticoagulant /anti-platelet drugs. Ginseng has an estrogen-like effect, so women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not take it. Contraindicated for subjects with: gout, peptic ulcers, kidney stones or kidney disease. 2 gastrointestinal discomfort nausea, increased salivation and decreased appetite Contraindicated for subjects with allergy to eggs or soybeans belching, flatulence, nausea, bloating, and diarrhea. Contraindicated for subjects with bleeding disorders. Anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and Ginkgo biloba effects will be enhanced. Vitamins and supplement 2012 Calcium +Vitamin D Omega 3 6 9 Glucosamine chondroitin Multivitamins 3 blood pressure. also helps maintain healthy brain and nerve cell function. Super calcium Maintains strong +D3 bones and healthy teeth Helps prevent osteoporosis Aids in the nervous system, especially with impulse transmission Good for adolescents and post-menopausal women Omega 3 6 9 Supports cardiovascular health Helps reduce high blood pressure Relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis Reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis Maintains healthy brain function Enhances immune system function Glucosamine Relieves joint pain chondroitin and osteoarthritis symptoms Supports vital joint and bone health and pain-free movement of hands, wrists, hips, ankles, knees, neck and back Factor in the building of healthy cartilage, protecting against the deterioration of cartilage Prenatal Supplies expecting mother with optimal levels of nutrients Essential for normal metabolism and bloating, constipation development of kidneys stones, and may cause calcium deposits in the body. interfere with tetracycline antibiotics, anticoagulants, and calcium channel blockers. belching, flatulence, nausea, bloating and diarrhea. Drug Interactions Anticoagulants, aspirin, cyclosporine therapy gastrointestinal irritation with symptoms such as heartburn or nausea. Drugs interaction: anisindione Coumadin (warfarin) dicumarol Jantoven (warfarin) Miradon (anisindione) warfarin _ Contraindicated for children Vitamins and supplement 2012 Zinc Zinc Vitamin D Vitamin D B complex B complex physical well being of expecting mothers Provides antioxidant support Functions as an antioxidant Promotes normal growth and development Aids wound healing Promotes normal fetal growth Helps synthesize RNA and DNA Promotes cell division, cell repair and cell growth Maintains normal levels of Vitamin A in the blood Essential for normal development and maintenance of bones and teeth Helps in the absorption and use of calcium and phosphorus Helps prevent Vitamin D deficiency 4 Aids in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein for energy production Essential for maintaining healthy nerves, skin, hair, eyes, liver and good muscle tone Assists in the formation of red blood cells Helps prevent Nausea, altered iron function, reduced immune function, and reduced levels of high- density lipoproteins (HDL), also known as good cholesterol. Drug interaction: antiarthritics/non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). diarrhea, constipation, headache, poor appetite, weight loss, nausea, vomiting and extreme fatigue. Drug Interactions: Anticoagulant drugs, Calcium Channel Blockers, Magnesium-containing Antacids, Orlistat. nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or headaches Drug Interactions: HMGCoA reductase inhibitors (statin drugs), anticoagulants, analgesics, antibiotics, and colchicines. Vitamins and supplement 2012 B 12 B 12 B6 B6 NT-OX 5 neural tube birth defects Eases stress, anxiety and depression Helps maintain a healthy immune system Assists in the production of RBCS Assists in the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats for energy production Supports a healthy cardiovascular system, blood cells and tissues Plays an important role in healthy immune system and central nervous system function Metabolism of amino acids and carbohydrates Promotes a healthy nervous system Involved in red blood cell synthesis Supports cardiovascular health by reducing blood levels of homocysteine Helps the body’s natural defence system prevent and repair cellular oxidative damage Aids in blocking the oral administration daily has been shown to increase rates of restenosis (reoccurrence of narrowing of a blood vessel) high blood pressure following intravenous administration of hydrocobalamin has been reported. pustular or papular rash, pruritus, and erythema have been reported Vitamin B-12 is contraindicated in patients with Leber's disease and megablastic anemia ACE inhibitors, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), antibiotics, anticonvulsants, bile acid sequestrants, colchicine, H2 blockers, metformin, neomycin, nicotine, nitrous oxide, oral contraceptives, paraaminosalicylic acid, potassium chloride, have been associated with reduced absorption or reduced serum levels of vitamin B12 May cause nerve damage, which is reversible if use is discontinued. Vitamin B6 may reduce the effectiveness of anticonvulsant mild nausea or stomach upset Contraindicated for cigarette smokers Vitamins and supplement 2012 Vaccinum macrocarpon Cranberry Complex Flaxseed oil (Linum usitatissimum) Flax omega-3 ALA Iron Iron Magnesium Magnesium formation of free radicals • Support of a healthy urinary tract • Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections Source of essential fatty acids for the maintenance of good health ALA in flax is recognized as an effective antiinflammatory agent Supports healthy growth and maintenance of hair, skin and nails Helps to prevent irondeficiancy , Bleeding problems, Burns, Hemodialysis, Intestinal diseases, Stomach problems, Stomach removal Selenium Selenium 6 Maintenance of strong, healthy bones Supports healthy heart function Potent antioxidant that protects the body from tissue damage Supports cardiovascular, lung, prostate and colon health loose stools Drug Interactions: Warfarin or Uva ursi Flatulence,bloating, gas, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, stomachache, and nausea. Taking flaxseed along with diabetes medications might cause Hypoglycemia. Taking flaxseed along with medications that slow clotting might increase the chances of bruising and bleeding. abdominal upset or cramping, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and darkly coloured stools Iron may interact with or reduce the effectiveness of the following medications: Antibiotics, Anti-Arthritics, Nonsteroidal AntiInflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), Adrenocortical Steroids, Bowel AntiInflammatory Drugs, Fluoroquinolones, AntiParkinson’s Disease Drugs, Salicylates, Statins, Thyroid Hormones. Drug interaction: Aminoglycosides Quinolone bisphosphates calcium channel blocker stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea loss of fingernails and hair, itchiness of the skin, nausea, garlic breath odour, fatigue, irritability, depression and anxiety Drug Interactions: Glucocorticoids (cortisol-based antiinflammatory drugs) and anti-convulsant/antiepileptic medications may decrease the body’s supply of selenium. Vitamins and supplement 2012 Folic acid Folic acid Garlic Odourless Garlic Omega-3, vitamin A&D Code liver oil 7 Assists in maintaining a healthy immune system Helps prevent neural tube defects when taken prior to becoming pregnant and during early pregnancy treatment of megaloblastic anemias Supports cardiovascular health Aids in digestion Enhances the immune system Alleviates bronchial congestion Plays a role in reducing high blood pressure Helps to maintain eyesight, skin membranes and immune function Helps in the development and maintenance of night vision Helps in the development and maintenance of bones and teeth Helps in the absorption and use of calcium and phosphorus Irritability, Difficulty sleeping, Confusion, Masks pernicious anemia, Bronchospasm, Rash The anticonvulsant action of phenytoin is antagonized by Folic Acid. heartburn, stomach upset, intestinal gas, nausea, diarrhea, and skin rashes. Garlic supplements can interact with or have adverse effects on the following medications: Insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs. belching, bad breath, heartburn, and nosebleeds Taking cod liver oil along with antihypertensive agents might cause hypotension. Taking cod liver oil along with anticoagulant/antiplatelete increases the chances of bruising and bleeding. Vitamins and supplement 2012 Bronson products () مستودع ادوية االبداع Generic Name Trade Name Main indication Main side effect Folic acid Folic acid As mention above As mention above As mention above Chondroitin & glucosamine Chondroitin & glucosamine osteoporosis Constipation, drowsiness, heartburn nausea, hair loss, and diarrhea damage tooth enamel if sipped Apple Cider Vinegar Cider Vinegar Tabs Omega-3, vitamin A&D Omeg-3 Magnesium Code liver oil Fish oil Magnesium complex acne allergies arthritis chronic fatigue syndrome heartburn high cholesterol sore throat weight loss aid As mention above As mention above As mention above Burn Skin and Throat 8 Mentioned above Ascorbic acid preventing and treating the common cold. Some people use it for other infections including gum disease, acne and other skin Drugs interaction insulin a blood thinner such as warfarin Chitosan Increase the risk of toxicity of drugs such as Lanoxin (digoxin), insulin, laxatives, and diuretics such as Lasix (furosemide). Lower Potassium and Bone Density Upset Stomach As mention above As mention above As mention above As mention above As mention above As mention above Sun life producte )(مستودع ادوية حبش Folic acid Vitamine C Main Contraindications Amounts higher than 2000 mg per day are likely to be unsafe and may cause a lot of side effects, including kidney stones and severe diarrhea. In Vitamins and supplement 2012 infections, bronchitis, , dysentery, also used for infections of the bladder and prostate. Calcium and Vitamin D Magnesium Mentioned above Mentioned above Sundown Products ) ( شركة الحلول الصحية الطبيعية Generic Name Brand Name Garlic Odourless Garlic Main indication Calcium +Vitamin D3 Super calcium +D3 Papaya enzyme digestive aid papain Maintains strong bones and healthy teeth Helps prevent osteoporosis May help reduce high blood pressure Relives symptoms of PMS Aids in the nervous system, especially with impulse transmission Helps fight insomnia Supports colon health Good for adolescents and post-menopausal women 9 Supports cardiovascular health Aids in digestion Enhances the immune system Alleviates bronchial congestion Plays a role in reducing high blood pressure against lung inflammation and emphysema. reduce the risk of macular degeneration Anti-Inflammatory & Immune Support preventing colon cancer. help avert the oxidation of Main side effect Main Contraindications heartburn, stomach upset, intestinal gas, nausea, diarrhea, and skin rashes.. Garlic supplements can interact with or have adverse effects on the following medications: Insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs. bloating, constipation development of kidneys stones, and may cause calcium deposits in the body. interfere with tetracycline antibiotics, anticoagulants, and calcium channel blockers. severe drowsiness, slow heartbeat, nausea or vomiting, severe abdominal pain, stomach cramping Papaya may cause severe allergic reactions and is therefore contraindicated in sensitive people Vitamins and supplement 2012 cholesterol. Brewer’s Yeast made from a one-celled fungus called Saccharo myces cerevisiae Salmon oil Omega-3 fatty acids Omega 3 6 9 Omega 3 6 9 Flaxseed oil Flax omega-3 ALA 10 source of B-complex vitamins may help people with diabetes control blood sugar levels. may help lower LDL may help reduce body fat Support cardiovascular health and helps reduce high blood pressure. It relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis,also helps maintain healthy brain and nerve cell function. A source of omega-3 essential fatty acids (EPA and DHA) for the maintenance of good health. Supports cardiovascular health Helps reduce high blood pressure Relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis Reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis Maintains healthy brain function Decreases flaking and itching associated with eczema and psoriasis Enhances immune system function Supports breast, colon, and prostate health Source of essential fatty acids for the maintenance of good health and the inability to move. mild and may include gas. Brewer's yeast contains a large amount of tyramine, a substance that can interact with MAOIs and cause a hypertensive crisis. belching, flatulence, nausea, bloating, and diarrhea. Contraindicated for subjects with bleeding disorders. Anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and Ginkgo biloba effects will be enhanced. belching, flatulence, nausea, bloating and diarrhea. Drug Interactions Anticoagulants, aspirin, cyclosporine therapy Flatulence,bl oating, gas, abdominal pain, Taking flaxseed along with diabetes medications might cause Hypoglycemia. Taking flaxseed along with Vitamins and supplement 2012 ALA in flax is recognized as an effective antiinflammatory agent and beneficial for calming the inflammation associated with conditions such as lupus and inflammatory bowel disease May also help reduce painful, itchy skin associated with eczema, psoriasis and rosacea constipation, diarrhea, stomachache, and nausea. medications that slow clotting might increase the chances of bruising and bleeding. Cranberry fruit Vaccinum macrocarpon • Support of a healthy urinary tract • Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections loose stools Drug Interactions: Warfarin or Uva ursi Glucosamine chondroitine Chondroitin & glucosamine osteoporosis Constipation, drowsiness, heartburn nausea, hair loss, and diarrhea Drugs interaction Milk Thistle Silybum marianum Folic acid Folic acid 11 treatment for stomach alcoholic hepatitis and upset and alcoholic cirrhosis. diarrhea. treatment of viral hepatitis (particularly hepatitis C). Helps prevent neural tube defects , prior to becoming pregnant and during early pregnancy Supports cardiovascular health by reducing homocysteine levels treatment of megaloblastic anemia Irritability, Difficulty in sleeping, Confusion, Bronchospas m, Rash Insulin, a blood thinner such as warfarin and Chitosan Milk thistle should not be used by pregnant , breastfeeding women and People with a history of hormone related cancers. including breast, uterine, and prostate cancer, should not take milk thistle. Using phenytoin (antagonized by Folic Acid.) Vitamins and supplement 2012 L-Carnitine Carnitine antioxidant treatment for stable angina. Peripheral Vascular Disease diarrhea. Other rare side effects include increased appetite, body odor, and rash. People with kidney faliuer Vitabiotics Products )(مستودع ابن سينا Generic Name Trade Name Main indication Ferroglobin Iron and Vit B12 Jointacea Chondroitin & glucosamine Pregnacare Multi Vitamin and folic acid Osteocare Calciume and vit D3 Mentioned above Mentioned above Mentioned above Mentioned above Wellman Ginsing(Siberian Ginseng) and Vitamins , Relieve fatigue, stress and anxiety as well as enhance strength and endurance. It improves concentration and vitality and acts as a natural sedative. It helps to reduce cholesterol levels Main side effect Main Contraindications Nervousness, insomnia, headaches, diarrhea and stomach upset may occure. Some women may experience increased menstrual bleeding or breast tenderness when taking ginseng. Caffeine can increase the effects of ginseng. Ginseng may react adversely with: MAO Inhibitors, anti-psychotics, diuretics, oral corticosteroids, ACE Inhibitors, angiotensin-IIreceptor antagonists or anticoagulant /anti-platelet drugs. Ginseng has an estrogen-like effect, so women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not take it. 12 Vitamins and supplement 2012 Wellkid Muti- Vitamin for kids Mentioned above Valupac Products )(مستودع ادوية ابو شيخة Generic Name Trade Name Gloucosamine and Chondiritine Mentioned above Mentioned above Mentioned above Brewer’s Yeast Calcium and Vit D Zink Gluconate Zink Vit B compound B complex 13 Main indication Main side effect Main Contraindications Functions as an antioxidant Maintains normal taste and smell Promotes normal growth and development Aids wound healing Promotes normal fetal growth Helps synthesize RNA and DNA Promotes cell division, cell repair and cell growth Maintains normal levels of Vitamin A in the blood Nausea, altered iron function, reduced immune function, and reduced levels of high- density lipoproteins (HDL), also known as good cholesterol Drug interaction: anti-arthritics/nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). nausea, vomiting, Drug Interactions: Aids in the metabolism of Vitamins and supplement 2012 Multi Vitamine and Minerals Multi Vitamin and Iron Cranberry Folic Acid Magnesium carbohydrates, fats and protein for energy production Essential for maintaining healthy nerves, skin, hair, eyes, liver and good muscle tone Antihomocysteine complex supports cardiovascular health Assists in the formation of red blood cells diarrhea, abdominal pain, or headaches HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statin drugs), anticoagulants, analgesics, antibiotics, and colchicines Maintenanc e of strong, healthy bones Supports healthy heart function Plays a role in reducing high blood pressure stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Taking magnesium with Calcium channel blockers might cause hypotension Mentioned above Mentioned above Mentioned above Mentioned above Magnesium MedForce )(مستودع الخبراء Joint Glue Glucosamine and chondritoin 14 Mentioned above Vitamins and supplement 2012 Complete Care Multi Vitamin Mentioned above Collagen Collagen protien osteoarthritis Collagen injections can have some side effects. Some people have allergic reactions to an injection People with autoimmune disorders Generic Name Trade Name Main indication Main side effect Main Contraindicatio ns Manufacturer / distributor Cyaanocobalamin B12 Cyaanocobalamin B12 مستودع الهالل Mecobalamin Headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and Diarrhea Headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and Diarrhea Antibiotic methyocobalamin B12 debot hydroxocobalamin Megaloplastic, pernicious anemia. B12 deficiency Megaloplastic, Pernicious anemia peripheral neuropathies deficiency of vitamin B12. Megaloplastic, Pernicious anemia peripheral neuropathies Megaloplastic, Pernicious anemia peripheral neuropathies Headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and Diarrhea Drug interaction: Chloramphenicol, colchicines, neomycin االردنية الشركة Headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and Diarrhea Drug interaction: Chloramphenicol, colchicines, neomycin الرحمة مستودع Cobal Mecobamin Pancobamin Mecobalamin Headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and Diarrhea s (chloramphenicol) Drug interaction: Chloramphenicol, colchicines, neomycin نيروخ مستودع Antibiotic ابوشريف مستودع s (chloramphenicol) Oral contraceptives. )Aster product( مستودع ادوية الصفصاف Generic Name Trade Name Chitosan Cellumove 15 Main indication Lowers fatty substances in blood Main side effect Main Contraindications it might cause mild stomach upset, Chitosan might increase the effects of warfarin. Taking royal jelly with Vitamins and supplement 2012 Freeze dried Royal jelly powder Royal jelly Cod – liver Cod – liver Omega 3,6,9 Omega 3-6-9 Strengthens immune function Asthma. Hay fever. Liver disease. Pancreatitis. Trouble sleeping Helps to maintain eyesight, skin membranes and immune function Helps in the development and maintenance of night vision Supports cardiovascular health Helps reduce high blood pressure Relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis psoriasis Enhances immune system function Supports breast, colon constipation, or gas. It can cause serious allergic reactions including asthma, swelling of the throat belching, bad breath, heartburn, and nosebleeds warfarin might result in an increased chance of bruising or bleeding. Royal jelly might increase the effects of warfarin. Taking royal jelly with warfarin might result in an increased chance of bruising or bleeding. Taking cod liver oil along with antihypertensive agents might cause hypotension. Taking cod liver oil along with anticoagulant/antiplatelete increases the chances of bruising and bleeding. belching, flatulence, nausea, bloating and diarrhea. Drug Interactions Anticoagulants, aspirin, cyclosporine Kids supplement Generic 16 Trade Main Main side effect Main Manufacturer Vitamins and supplement 2012 Name Name indication Contraindications Multi vitamins & minerals MR.Tumee Dietary supplement Enhance immunity Calcium & vitamin D MR.Tumee Vitamin C MR.Tumee Multi vitamins ,iron , zinc Multi vitamins Baby Tumee Maintains strong bones and healthy teeth Dietary supplement Dietary supplement Vit Heroes Dietary supplement Constipation diarrhea, Vitamin D.A.H DHA Dietary supplement Constipation diarrhea, Multi vitamin, iron, fenugreek Calcium .vitamin D ,K Kid appetite To enhance appetite Constipation diarrhea, T.RQ Maintains strong bones and healthy teeth Constipation diarrhea, Contraindication with anti coagulant BetaGlucan BetaGlucan Natural immunostemul ator nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and frequent urination. Imuran or Simulect It may cause; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or headaches. bloating, constipation ____ Constipation diarrhea, interfere with tetracycline antibiotics / distributor مونتريال الشرق interfere with tetracycline antibiotics مونتريال الشرق ____ مونتريال الشرق interfere with tetracycline antibiotics interfere with tetracycline antibiotics interfere with tetracycline antibiotics interfere with tetracycline antibiotics مونتريال الشرق االبداع االبداع االبداع االبداع دلتا Drugs used for reducing weight Acai Berry Acai Apple Cider vinegar AVC Apple Cider vinegar 17 For weight loss. Antioxidant for health and vitality. For overweight people, it suppress body fat accumulation. No side effects. No contraindications. Sundown Products ) ( شركة الحلول الصحية الطبيعية High doses lower potassium levels in the body and reduces bones density. People who have diabetes. Sundown Products ) ( شركة الحلول الصحية الطبيعية Vitamins and supplement 2012 Orlistat Refit Orlistat Xenical Folium Gypostemma Royal slim(Natural) Green Tea AR25 Metasys For over weight people,it reduce weight and support health Conjugated Linoleic Acid Tonalin For overweight people especially in the abdominal area. For athletics to remove fat, And to make the muscle stronger. Helps support dieting goals. 18 Use to reduce weight in patient with cholestasis Use to reduce weight in patient with cholestasis Reduce weight Stomach upset, Contraindication nausea, diarrhea with chronic male absorption syndrome Oily spotting Contraindication from the rectum with chronic male absorption syndrome No side effect No because it is Contraindication natural product Green tea products are addictive. Anxiety and ansomnia. May cause insulin resistance. May reduce the HDL. Pancreatitis. Liver problems. Large amounts are contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation. People with iron deficieny anemia. People with anxiety disorders. Pregnancy and lactation. Children. People with liver or kidney damage. الدولية امنية خوري Sundown Products ) ( شركة الحلول الصحية الطبيعية Sundown Products ) ( شركة الحلول الصحية الطبيعية