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INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS SCHOOL 2009-2010 SOCIAL STUDIES Grade 7 CURRICULUM MAP CONTENT SKILLS SEPTEMBER Chap. 11 – Ancient Greece The geography of Greece Beliefs and customs The CityStates and Democracy Describe how the mountains of Greece led to sea travel and trade, which brought new learning to the Greeks. Analyze the geography of Greece and the early days of Greek civilization. Describe the effect of mountains on Greek life. Explain how the sea unified Greece and brought new ideas. Summarize the beginnings of Greek culture. Understanding Effects Interpreting Maps Analyzing Causes Contrasting Explain the relationship between Greek mythology and religion, how Greeks honored their gods, and important early Greek literature. Explore Greek gods and myths, and early Greek literature. Describe how Greeks viewed interactions with gods. Explain how the Greeks honored their gods. Discuss what constitutes Greek epic poems and fables. Making Generalizations Drawing Conclusions from Sources Comparing and Contrasting Trace the development of Greek government from monarchy, aristocracy, and oligarchy to a limited democracy. Study the history of Greek government. Describe Greek political organization. Trace the evolution of Greek government from kingdom to democracy. Compare limited and unlimited democracy. Categorizing Understanding Causes Drawing Conclusions Compare and contrast Athenian government and society with Spartan government and society and describes the roles of Athens and Sparta in the Persian Wars. Describe Spartan government and its militaristic society. Outline Athenian society and its politically active citizens. Explain how the Persian Wars led to Greek unification. Comparing and Contrasting Interpreting Maps Understanding Causes Analyzing Political Issues Explaining Historical Patterns Understanding Effects ASSESSMENTS Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Greek City-State (poster) OCTOBER Chap.12 - Classical Greece The Golden Age of Greece Peloponnesian War Trace the expansion of democracy, the building of wealth, and the beautification of Athens under Pericles. Describe how democracy grew under Pericles. Explain how Pericles expanded the wealth and power of Athens. Summarize Pericles’ beautification program in Athens. Finding Main Ideas Comparing and Contrasting Determining Historical Context Analyze the continuing conflict between Sparta and Athens and the weakening of the city-states following the Peloponnesian War. Explain the reasons for war between Athens and Sparta. Outline the events and describe the results of the Peloponnesian War. Comparing and Contrasting Interpreting Maps Making Generalizations Making Inferences Examine how Greek ideas about architecture, philosophy, and science influenced the development of modern civilizations. Describe how the concepts and styles of Greek architecture and art are still influential today. Explain the basis of Western knowledge from Greek study of logic and reason. Trace the development of the scientific standards from Hellenistic science. Finding Main Ideas Determining Historical Context Explaining Historical Patterns Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Greek City-State (poster) NOVEMBER & DECEMBER Chap. 13 – The Rise of Rome The geography of Ancient Rome The Roman Republic Rome becomes an Empire The daily Life of Romans Examine why Rome’s geographic location was favorable and what life was like for the early Romans. Understand geographic factors that helped ancient Romans build a civilization. Analyze what life was like in early Roman society. Categorizing Interpreting Maps Interpreting Visuals Making Inferences Comparing and Contrasting Describe early Roman social classes and the division of the government into three parts. Examine the effects of self-rule on Roman society. Describe how Rome’s republican government was organized. Analyze the causes and effects of Roman expansion. Interpret information in a chart to compare the government of the Roman Republic with the government of the present-day United States. Understanding Cause and Effect Interpreting Visuals Interpreting Maps Explaining Historical Patterns, Making Inferences Explore the unrest in the Roman Republic under Julius Caesar and describe the empire founded by Augustus after Caesar was assassinated. Trace the events that led to the overthrow of the Roman Republic. Describe the influence of Julius Caesar and Augustus on the transition from republic to empire. Identify the people who were involved in the rise of the Roman Empire Constructing Time Lines Interpreting Maps Summarizing Understanding Cause and Effect Describe the everyday life of ancient Romans and explores family roles and religious beliefs. Understand how Roman families and society were organized. Trace the influences of other cultures on Roman religious beliefs. Describe what life was like in Roman cities. Form and support opinions about the advantages and disadvantages of living in Roman cities. Summarizing Interpreting Visuals Forming and Supporting Opinions Understanding Continuity and Change Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Roman province (poster) JANUARY Chap.15 – Rome’s Decline and Legacy An Empire in Decline The fall of the Roman Empire The Legacy of Rome Describe the weaknesses that gradually emerged in the Roman Empire and their effects on the empire. Summarize the weaknesses that emerged in the Roman Empire following the death of Marcus Aurelius. Describe Diocletian’s attempts to strengthen the empire by dividing it. Analyze Constantine’s ongoing efforts at reform in the Roman Empire. Identify the problems that led to the decline of the Roman Empire. Understanding Cause and Effect Making Inferences Describe the events that led to the actual fall of Rome. Describe the status of the two Roman empires following the permanent split in A.D. 395. Describe the effects of the ongoing invasions by barbarian groups on the Roman Empire. Summarize the events of the fall of Rome. Identify details that explain life during the fall of the Roman Empire. Explaining Sequence Interpreting Maps Recognizing Changing Interpretations of History Making Inferences Drawing Conclusions from Sources Summarize the cultural legacy of the Roman Empire to the rest of the world, in the arts, technology, law and government, and religion Analyze the artistic and cultural legacy of Rome. Analyze the technological and architectural legacy of Rome. Analyze the legal and religious legacy of Rome. Skim the text, classifying details by category to make the text more meaningful. Finding Main Ideas Framing Historical Questions Forming and Supporting Opinions Understanding Causes and Effects Analyzing Economic and Political Issues Making Inferences Examination preparation: How to write study notes How to study for a major assessment Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Roman province (poster) Semester exam: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay FEBRUARY Chap. 3 – The Beginnings of Islam Life on the Arabian Peninsula Islam and Muhammad Islam After Muhammad's Death Describe the physical, economic, cultural, and religious factors that contributed to the eventual spread of Islam. Explain how the desert climate of the Arabian peninsula affected the ways of life of different groups of people. Summarize the origins and teachings of Islam. Describe the trade routes that developed on the Arabian Peninsula and the trade goods that moved along these routes. Use a K-W-L chart to connect to prior knowledge, formulate questions to guide reading, make notes, and organize a summary. Categorizing Interpreting Visuals Interpreting Maps Making Inferences Summarizing Examine the origins of Islam and its important beliefs and practices. Summarize the life and teachings of Muhammad. Explain how the teachings of Islam provide laws and guidelines for the religious practice and everyday life of Muslims. Describe the connections between Islam and Judaism and Christianity. Construct time lines using summaries that tell the order in which important, related events take place. Summarizing Comparing and Contrasting Understanding Effects Explain the expansion of the Muslim Empire after Muhammad’s death and the cause of the split in Islam. Describe the role of Islamic leaders in the spread of Islam after Muhammad’s death. Explain how tolerance affected the expansion of the Muslim Empire. Analyze the issues behind the split in the Islamic community. Complete cause-and-effect chains to derive the meaning of the text in the lesson. Explaining Chronological Order and Sequence Drawing Conclusions Comparing Summarizing Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Muslim scholar (bio cube) MARCH Chap. 4 – The Rise of Muslim States The Expansion of Muslim Rule A Golden Age in the East Muslim Rule in Spain Explain the methods by which the Umayyads built and governed their empire. Identify the areas under Umayyad rule. Describe the features of the Umayyad Empire. Explain the causes of the Umayyad downfall. Formulate, ask, and respond to questions about the text. Finding Main Ideas Interpreting Maps Comparing Drawing Conclusions Examine the rise and fall of the Muslim Empire under the Abbasids and their lasting contributions to the fields of science, publishing, and art. Explain the ways in which the Abbasids controlled their empire. Identify the cultural contributions of the Abbasids. Trace the causes of the Abbasid decline. Use a cluster map to note key details about the characters, events, and settings in the lesson. Forming and Supporting Opinions Interpreting Maps Understanding Effects Drawing Conclusions Describe Córdoba under Umayyad rule and the achievements of scholars and artisans during its Golden Age. Trace the rise of the caliphate of Córdoba and the city of Córdoba under Abd alRahman III. Identify the achievements of scholars during the golden age of al-Andalus. Explain the reasons for the decline of al-Andalus. Formulate statements that compare and contrast details from expository text to identify ways people, characters, events, and ideas are alike and different. Identifying Issues and Problems Making Inferences Comparing and Contrasting Understanding Cause and Effect Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A Muslim scholar (bio cube) APRIL Chap. 5 – West Africa West African Culture and Daily Life The Empire of Ghana The Empire of Mali Focus on daily life and the role of the family in West Africa. Analyze the importance of family, labor specialization, and regional commerce in the development of states and cities in West Africa. Describe the oral tradition in West Africa. Analyze information to effectively illustrate how the trade industry allowed West African empires to grow and prosper. Summarizing Contrasting Drawing Conclusions Describe Ghana’s geography and the religious and cultural changes brought about by Islam’s influence. Describe Ghana’s geography and the religious and cultural changes brought about by trade. Define the vegetation zones in West Africa and analyze how natural resources contributed to success in trade. Describe how trade brought religious and cultural changes to West Africa. Analyze the influence of Islam and Ghana. Finding Main Ideas Interpreting Maps Understanding Effects Making Inferences Understand and use the steps involved in producing an research or informative report Explore the rise and fall of the Mali and Songhai empires Describe the rise and fall of the Mali empire. Analyze the importance of strong leadership and government organization to the rise of the Songhai Empire. Outline the reasons for the fall of Songhai. Comparing and Contrasting Forming and Supporting Opinions Making Inferences Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A country of SubSaharan Africa (poster) MAY & JUNE Chap. 6 – Central and Southern Africa The Growth of Coastal Trading Cities Empires Built on Gold and Trade The Kongo Kingdom Explore the Bantu migrations as well as the development of eastern coastal citystates and the Indian Ocean trade network Describe the Bantu migrations and their significance. Trace the growth of coastal trading networks and city-states. Explain the impact of Islam on the cultures and governments of East Africa. Skim the text to classify details by category to make nonfiction text more comprehensible and meaningful. Categorizing Interpreting Maps Understanding Cause and Effect Making Inferences Describe the growth of Great Zimbabwe and Mutapa and their involvement in the gold trade. Trace the development of the Shona Empire. Explain the relationship between the gold trade and the growth of Great Zimbabwe. Describe the rise of the Mutapa Empire. Formulate statements that compare and contrast details from expository text to identify ways people, characters, events, and ideas are alike and different. Comparing and Contrasting Interpreting Visuals Evaluating Information Making Inferences Drawing Conclusions from Sources Analyze the structure of the Kongo kingdom, the influence of the Portuguese on the Kongo culture, and the conflicts arising from the slave trade. Describe the development and organization of the Kongo civilization. Explain how the Portuguese influenced the religion and government of Kongo. Analyze the impact of the slave trade on relations between Kongo and Portugal. Complete cause-and-effect chains to derive the meaning of the text in the lessons. Understanding Cause and Effect Interpreting Maps Making Inferences Examination preparation: How to write study notes How to study for a major assessment Quizzes: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based On-Going Assessment Participation Quality of work Homework Organization Test: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay Document-based Term Project: A country of SubSaharan Africa (poster) Semester exam: Multiple-Choice Short-answer Essay