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Name Date Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe ■ Class Review and Reinforce Star Systems and Galaxies Understanding Main Ideas The figure below shows three star systems as they might be seen from Earth. Ellipses indicate orbits. Answer the questions in the spaces provided. A B c 1. Which star system is an eclipsing binary? ___________________________________ 2. What kind of star system is A? ____________________________________________ 3. The dim, tiny, but high-mass star in C is not visible from Earth. How could astronomers infer that it exists? ______________________________________ Building Vocabulary Write a definition for each of the following terms on the lines below. 4. binary star ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. eclipsing binary ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. open cluster __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. globular cluster _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. spiral galaxy ________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 9. elliptical galaxy _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 10. irregular galaxy ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 11. quasar ______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.