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Transcript
CST/STAR Review CS-1
Practice Set J: STAR Released Geometry
1. Which of the following best describes deductive
reasoning?
Name_________________________ No._____
2. In the diagram below, 1  4 . Which of the
following conclusions does not have to be true?
A. using logic to draw conclusions based on
accepted statements
B. accepting the meaning of a term without
definition
C. defining mathematical terms to correspond with
physical objects
D. inferring a general truth by examining a number
of specific examples.
4. Theorem: A triangle has at most one obtuse
angle.
Eduardo is proving the theorem above by
contradiction. He began by assuming that in
ABC , A and B are both obtuse. Which
theorem will Eduardo use to reach a contradiction.
A. 3 and 4 are
supplementary angles
C. 1  3
B. Line l is parallel to line
m
D. 2  3
5. What reasons can be used to prove that the
triangles are congruent?
Given: AB  BC ; D midpoint of AC
A. If two angles of a triangle are equal, the sides
opposite the angles are equal.
B. If two supplementary angles are equal, the
angles each measure 90 .
C. The larges angle in a triangle is opposite the
longest side.
D. the sum of the measures of the angles of a
triangle is 180
7. What reason can be used to justify statement 2?
Given: 2  3
Prove: 1  4
A. AAS
B. ASA
C. SAS
D. SSS
9. Which figure can serve as a counterexample to
the conjecture below:
If one pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral is
parallel, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
A. Complements of 
angles are 
C. Supplements of 
angles are 
B. Vertical angles are 
A. rectangle
B. rhombus
D. Corresponding angles
are 
C. square
D. trapezoid
CST/STAR Review CS-1
Name_________________________ No._____
10. Given: TRAP is an isosceles trapezoid with
13. Which triangles must be similar?
diagonals RP and TA . Which of the following
must be true?
A. RP  TA
B. RP TA
C. RP  TA
D. RP bisects TA
A. two obtuse triangles
14. Which of the following facts would be sufficient
to prove that triangles ABC and DBC are similar?
B. two scalene triangles
with congruent bases
C. two right triangles
D. two isos. Triangles
with  vertex angles
15. Parallelogram ABCD is shown below. Which
pair of triangles can be established to be congruent
to prove that DAB  BCD ?
B. ACE is a right 
A. ADC and BCD
B. AED and BEC
D.  A and  B are 
C. AC and DE are
20. Which method listed below could not be used
to prove that two triangles are congruent?
C. DAB and BCD
D. DEC and BEA
A. CE and BE are 
26. In the accompanying diagram, parallel lines l
and m are cut by transversal t. Which statement
about angles 1 and 2 must be true?
A. Prove all three sets of corresponding sides
congruent.
B. Prove all three sets of corresponding angles
congruent.
C. Prove that two sides and an included angle of
one triangle are congruent to two sides and an
included angle of the other triangle.
D. Prove that two angles and an included side of
one triangle are congruent to two angles and an
included side of the other triangle.
29. For the quadrilateral shown below, what is
ma  mc ?
A. 1  2
C. 1 supplement of 2
A. 53
A. 10
B. 137
C. 180
D. 233
B. 1 complement of 2
D. 1 and 2 right angles
30. If ABCD is a parallelogram, what is the length of
segment BD?
B. 11
C. 12
D. 14
CST/STAR Review CS-1
32. Given: p q; m n; m1  75
What is m2 ?
Name_________________________ No._____
35. If a cylindrical barrel measures 22 inches in
diameter, how many inches will it roll in 8
revolutions along a smooth surface?
A. 15
B. 75
C. 90
D. 105
42. If RSTW is a rhombus, what is the area of
WXT ?
A. 121
B. 168
C. 176
D. 228
45. What is the area, in square meters (m), of the
trapezoid shown below?
C. 36
D. 48
A. 18 3
B. 36 3
46. What is the area, in square inches (in), of the
triangle below?
A. 28
A. 25
A. 2 to 3
C. 50
B. 25 3
D. 50 3
49. If ABC and XYZ are two triangles such
AB BC

that
, which of the following would be
XY YZ
sufficient to prove the triangles are similar?
A. A  X
B. B  Y
C. C  Z
C. 48
D. 72
48. The perimeters of two squares are in a ratio of
4 to 9. What is the ratio between the areas of the
two squares?
B. 4 to 9
C. 16 to 27
D. 16 to 81
56. A regular polygon has 12 sides. What is the
measure of each exterior angle?
A. 15
B. 30
C. 45
D. 60
D. X  Y
58. What is mWZX ?
A. 80
B. 36
B. 90
88. In the circle below, AB and CD are chords
intersecting at E. If AE=5, BE=12 and CE=6, what is
the length of DE?
C. 100
D. 110
A. 7
B. 9
C. 10
D. 13
CST/STAR Review CS-1
89. RB is tangent to a circle, whose center is A, at
point B. BD is a diameter. What is mCBR ?
Name_________________________ No._____
90. In the figure below, AB is tangent to circle O at
point A, secant BD intersects circle O at points C
and D, mAC  70 and mCD  110 . What is
mABC ?
A. 50
B. 65
C. 90
D. 130
A. 20
B. 40
C. 55
D. 70