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Graphs and Ordered Pairs Vocabulary X-Axis: Horizontal number line Y-axis: Vertical number line. Ordered Pair/Coordinates: Pair of numbers written ( x , y ) Origin: Point (0, 0); where the x and y axes intersect. Cartesian Coordinate System: coordinate grid/plane formed by the intersection of the x and y axes. Quadrants: the four sections of the Cartesian Coordinate System. Diagram: Ordered Pairs Always written in the form (x, y). Ex: (2, 3) Graph the x coordinate first, then the y coordinate. Plot the following on the same set of axes: 1) ( 1 , 5 ) 2) ( -2 , 3 ) 3) ( -1 , -4 ) 3 5) ( ,2) 6) ( 5 , 0 ) 7) ( 0 , -3 ) 2 4) ( 7 , -2 ) Plot each problem on a set of axes: 1) (-1,-4) (0,2) (-3,1) (4,0) (-2,1) (3,4) 2) (1,-4) (-1,0) (2,3) (-4,-1) (3,2) (1,0) 3) (3,1) (0,-2) (-1,-3) (2,2) (-3,0) (4,4) Decide if the ordered pair is a solution: 1) x + y = 9; (0,9) 2) 2x + y = 5; (3,-1) 3) 4x – 3y = 6 (2,1) 1 x ;(-8,2) 4) y = 4 5) x = -6; (5,-6) Complete each table of values and plot the points: Q: What do you think the values in the table represent? 1) 2x + 3y = 12 3) 4x – 9y = -36 x y 0 0 8 x y 0 0 8 2) 3x – 5y = -15 x y 0 0 -6