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Chapter 9 TEST REVIEW SHEET Name ____________________ 1. What are bacterial enzymes that cut the DNA of viruses? 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. What is gel electrophoresis? What do the bands on a restriction map show? What are restriction enzymes? What two things does PCR require? What is the main role of primers during the PCR process? What happens to the number of copies of a DNA segment during each PCR cycle? Why do scientists use PCR? What is DNA fingerprinting? What is the basis for the molecular differences identified by DNA fingerprinting? How are DNA fingerprints and restriction maps similar? Identical twin sisters are an example of ___________ DNA that contains genes from more than one organism is called _________________ DNA Scientists commonly use bacteria in genetic engineering because bacteria can contain ______________ Plants that contain recombinant DNA are called _______________ All genetically reengineered organisms have altered ______________ What was the goal of the Human Genome Project? Gene sequencing defines the order of DNA nucleotides in genes or _______________ The study of proteins that result from an organism's genome is called _______________ What is the purpose of bioinformatics? What can DNA microarrays can be used for? http://www.superteachertools.com/jeopardy/usergames/Jan201102/game1294675553.php Chapter 9 TEST REVIEW SHEET Name ____________________ 1. What are bacterial enzymes that cut the DNA of viruses? 2. What is gel electrophoresis? 3. What do the bands on a restriction map show? 4. What are restriction enzymes? 5. What two things does PCR require? 6. What is the main role of primers during the PCR process? 7. What happens to the number of copies of a DNA segment during each PCR cycle? 8. Why do scientists use PCR? 9. What is DNA fingerprinting? 10. What is the basis for the molecular differences identified by DNA fingerprinting? 11. How are DNA fingerprints and restriction maps similar? 12. Identical twin sisters are an example of ___________ 13. DNA that contains genes from more than one organism is called _________________ DNA 14. Scientists commonly use bacteria in genetic engineering because bacteria can contain ______________ 15. Plants that contain recombinant DNA are called _______________ 16. All genetically reengineered organisms have altered ______________ 17. What was the goal of the Human Genome Project? 18. Gene sequencing defines the order of DNA nucleotides in genes or _______________ 19. The study of proteins that result from an organism's genome is called _______________ 20. What is the purpose of bioinformatics? 21. What can DNA microarrays can be used for? http://www.superteachertools.com/jeopardy/usergames/Jan201102/game1294675553.php