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Chapter 1 1) NUMBER SYSTEMS Answer: Z1 Z 2 B) Z1 Z 2 C) Z1 Z 2 D) Z1 Z2 A) B) C) D) 10) x>z x<z x=z none of these B Answer: 11) Z1 Z 2 is Z1 Z 2 B) Z1 Z 2 Answer: C) Z1 Z 2 12) D) Z1 Z 2 Answer. (- i )5 is A) B) C) D) i –1 1 –i Answer: D 6) The conjugate of – 6 + 3i A) – 6 – 3i B) – 6 + 3i C) 6 + 3i D) 6 – 3i Answer: A The property used in this equation 3 x 7 = 7 x 3 is called Answer: 13) Closure law Commutative law for addition Commutative property w.r.t multiplication Identity C The additive inverse of (-x, -y) is A) B) C) D) C –5 5i – 5i 5 C A) B) C) D) A) x – iy x + iy – x – iy {x/x2 + y2, - y /x2 + y2} C The conjugate of a complex number 5i A) B) C) D) If x < y, y < z then Commutative property under multiplication Associative under multiplication Distributive under multiplication Commutative under addition B The additive inverse of a complex number x + yi Answer: A 8 5 For all x, y, z R, if (x y ) z = x (yz) then this property is called A) B) C) D) 9) 8 5 D) empty set D Answer: A) Answer: 6) Answer: 8) Z1Z 2 A) B) C) D) 5) C) A Answer: 4) 2 2 is equal to –2 2 0 4 Answer: 3) B) Rational Irrational Integer Prime B Product A) B) C) D) The solution set of 5x + 8 = 0 when x N is A) non empty set 3 is A) B) C) D) 2) 7) (-x, -y) (x, y) (-x, 0) (x, -y) B The property used in the equation 8 + 0 = 8 is called A) Commutative B) Associative C) Additive Identity D) Additive Inverse Answer: C 14) For all a, b, c R, if (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) then the property is called A) B) C) D) Answer: 15) 21) If z = (a, b), then z –1 = A) (a, - b) B) (-a , b) Commutative under addition Associative w.r.t addition Distributive under addition None of these B a 2 2 a b a D) 2 2 a b C) The inverse of an element ‘a’ under addition is Answer: A) 1 a 22) B) - a C) 1 D) 0 Answer: 16) The additive identity is Answer: 17) Answer: 18) Answer: Real number Irrational number Complex number Natural number A 1 2i 2i A) B) C) D) Answer: Real number Complex number Irrational number Natural number A The sum of two conjugate complex numbers is always a A) B) C) D) 19) 0 –1 1 none of these A C If z = a + bi, then 1 5 ¾ 5/3 23) z a 2 b2 D) a 2 b2 D If z1 and z2 are any two complex numbers then z1 z2 A) z1 z2 B) z1 z2 C) z1 z2 D) z1 z2 Answer: 24) B (- i )15 = A) B) C) D) 1 –1 i –i Answer: 25) C If z1 = (a, b) and z2 = (c, d) then z1z2 = A) B) C) D) Answer: A C) Answer: The product of two conjugate complex numbers is always a A) B) C) D) 2 A) a2 – b2 B) a2 + b2 B A) B) C) D) b a b2 b , 2 a b2 , 26) (ac – bd, (ac + bd, (ad + bc, (ad – bd, A ad + bc) cd – bc) ac – bd) ac + bd) 2x2 + 3y2 = A) (2x + 3iy) (2x – 3iy) 20) If Z1, Z2 be complex numbers then Z1 Z 2 A) Z1 Z 2 B) Z1 Z 2 C) Z1 Z 2 D) Z1 Z 2 Answer: B B) ( 2 x 3iy )( 2 x C) (2x – 3y) (2x + 3y) D) ( 2 x Answer: B 27) 3 y )( 2 x 3 yi ) _________ A) N 3iy ) B) Q C) Q/ D) none Answer: 28) B) 1 C) 0 D) i C x R, x x is called _______ property. A) symmetric B) reflexive C) transitive D) none Answer: A 29) Every recurring terminating decimal represents Answer: 36) 37) 30) The complex No. (a + ib) can be written as ______ Answer: 38) D The real & imaginary part of 5 , 8 5 B) , 8 8 C) , 5 The imaginary part of the complex Nos. (b, a) is ______ A) A) ia B) b C) a D) none 32) 1 x B) – x C) 1 D) 0 E) none A Answer: C If Z I then Z _________ Answer: 33) D) none 39) C The value of in = _______ where n is an odd No. A) – i B) + i C) ± i D) none A If Z Z then Z is _________ 1 3 is _____ 2i 2i 2 5 2 5 2 5 Answer: A) i B) – i C) ±1 D) none 1 2i is _________ 2i If x = 0, then multiplicative inverse of x is _______ A) A) (a, ib) B) {a, b} C) (a, b) D) [a, b] Answer: C 31) The magnitude of A) 5 + 2i B) – 1 C) 1 D) none Answer: C A) Q B) Q/ C) R D) none Answer: B Answer: D A) real B) imaginary C) neither type 40) 34) If Z 1 i then Z ________ A) (-1, -1) B) (-1, 1) C) (1, -1) D) none Answer: B 35) i _________ A) – 1 If the area f triangle is 16, formed by the points Z, Z+iZ and iZ in a complex plane, then Z ______ A) 16 B) 5 3 C) 4 2 D) none Answer: 41) C if x + iy = 5 – 6i 2k, then imaginary part (y) = _______ A) – 6 B) 6 C) 0 D) none Answer: 42) C A real number is always A) a natural no B) positive integer C) Rational number D) complex number Answer: C 43) The property used in the equation 7.8 + (- 7.8) = 0 is A) B) C) D) Answer: Commutative Associative Additive Identity Additive inverse D