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Chapter 1 (Sections 1-3) Study Guide: Cell Structure and Function
Pages 48 - 72
Vocabulary:
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light microscope
cell theory
homeostasis
cell
cell membrane
cytoplasm
organelle
chromosome
mitochondrion
prokaryotic cell
cell wall
cytoskeleton
nucleus
ribosome
chloroplast
eukaryotic cell
cellular respiration
fermentation
photosynthesis
Main Ideas: Answer each question in complete sentences.
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What did the invention of the microscope allow scientists to discover?
How is a light microscope different from an electron microscope?
What are the three key statements of the cell theory?
What are the six characteristics that all living things share?
What kind of membrane do cells have? (Think of the egg demo.)
What are the functions of the following organelles?
 Nucleus
 Mitochondria
 Chloroplast
 Cell wall
 Vacuole
 Ribosomes
 Endoplasmic reticulum
 Cell membrane
Compare and contrast plant and animal cells. (Think of your Venn diagram.)
How are Prokaryotic cells different from Eukaryotic cells?
Where does photosynthesis take place?
Where does respiration take place?
What are the two types of fermentation?
Write out the chemical equation for photosynthesis. What are the raw materials? What are the
products?
Write out the chemical equation for respiration. What are the raw materials? What are the
products?
How are photosynthesis and respiration related?
What is chlorophyll and what does it do?
What is the energy source for photosynthesis?
Diagrams: Label the cell diagrams. Know them for your test.
Online Review: Use these online sources to help you review for your chapter test. Place a
check mark in the box when you have completed the review.
Standards Assessment Chapter 1 What was your score? __________
http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/007874184x/student_view0/unit1/chapter1/standard_assessment-english.html
Vocabulary eFlashcards Chapter 1
http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/007874184x/student_view0/unit1/chapter1/vocabulary_eflashcards.html
Interactive Tutor Chapter 1 What was your score? __________
http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/007874184x/student_view0/unit1/chapter1/interactive_tutor.html
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