
The Aryans and the Vedic Age
... Root of the word is arya meaning “noble” or “pure” Spoke an early form of Sanskrit ◦ This Indo-European language is closely related to Persian, Latin, Greek and modern Romance languages. ...
... Root of the word is arya meaning “noble” or “pure” Spoke an early form of Sanskrit ◦ This Indo-European language is closely related to Persian, Latin, Greek and modern Romance languages. ...
Hinduism
... Age of the Epics • 600 BCE - 200 CE • The literature originating during this period is less authoritative but still very influential. • Bhagavad-Gita written during this period. ...
... Age of the Epics • 600 BCE - 200 CE • The literature originating during this period is less authoritative but still very influential. • Bhagavad-Gita written during this period. ...
Possible Response: Ritual Worship and Hindu Mysticism
... centuries later. Beginning in the seventh century CE, the principal Upanishads have been commented on extensively by Indian philosophers, and form one of the main bases of Vedanta philosophy, which is the best-known of the six systems of orthodox Hindu philosophy. In the Vedas, although the gods, no ...
... centuries later. Beginning in the seventh century CE, the principal Upanishads have been commented on extensively by Indian philosophers, and form one of the main bases of Vedanta philosophy, which is the best-known of the six systems of orthodox Hindu philosophy. In the Vedas, although the gods, no ...
Sacred text - Religion for Living
... There is no one sacred text in Hinduism. Hindus have many holy books that are written in Sanskrit, an ancient language that is not used very much today. The scriptures were passed on by word of mouth for centuries before they were written down. No one knows for certain when they were first written o ...
... There is no one sacred text in Hinduism. Hindus have many holy books that are written in Sanskrit, an ancient language that is not used very much today. The scriptures were passed on by word of mouth for centuries before they were written down. No one knows for certain when they were first written o ...
The Vedas
... The complexity of the Vedas can be simplified by thinking of them as being in fourteen parts. Including the four basic Vedas – Rig, Yajur, Sama, and Artharva, there are also the Vedangas or auxiliary treatises on Euphony and Pronunciation, Grammar, Metre, Etymology, Method, Meaning (of texts), Logic ...
... The complexity of the Vedas can be simplified by thinking of them as being in fourteen parts. Including the four basic Vedas – Rig, Yajur, Sama, and Artharva, there are also the Vedangas or auxiliary treatises on Euphony and Pronunciation, Grammar, Metre, Etymology, Method, Meaning (of texts), Logic ...
Sample PDF
... The Sanskrit word veda means “know ledge” , more particularly “sacred book” . In its widest sense the term designates not only the sacred texts, but also the voluminous theological and philosophical literature attached thereto, the Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads, and Sutras. But usually the term v ...
... The Sanskrit word veda means “know ledge” , more particularly “sacred book” . In its widest sense the term designates not only the sacred texts, but also the voluminous theological and philosophical literature attached thereto, the Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads, and Sutras. But usually the term v ...
Rigveda

The Rigveda (Sanskrit: ऋग्वेद ṛgveda, from ṛc ""praise, shine"" and veda ""knowledge"") is an ancient Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns. It is one of the four canonical sacred texts (śruti) of Hinduism known as the Vedas. The text is a collection of 1,028 hymns and 10,600 verses, organized into ten books (Mandalas). The hymns are dedicated to Rigvedic deities.The Rigveda begins with a small book addressed to deity Agni, Indra and other gods, all arranged according to decreasing total number of hymns in each deity collection; for each deity series the hymns progress from longer to shorter ones; yet, the number of hymns per book increases; finally, the meter is systematically arranged from jagati and tristubh to anustubh and gayatri as the text progresses. In terms of substance, the hymns predominantly discuss cosmology and praise deities in the earliest composed eight books, shifting in books 1 and 10, that were added last, to philosophical or speculative questions about the origin of the universe and the nature of god, the virtue of Dāna (charity) in society, and other metaphysical issues in its hymns.Rigveda is one of the oldest extant texts in any Indo-European language. Philological and linguistic evidence indicate that the Rigveda was composed in the north-western region of the Indian subcontinent, most likely between c. 1500–1200 BC, though a wider approximation of c. 1700–1100 BC has also been given.Some of its verses continue to be recited during Hindu rites of passage celebrations such as weddings and religious prayers, making it probably the world's oldest religious text in continued use.