EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 22.2.2017 SWD(2017) 81 final
... significantly contributed to growth. As a small and open economy, Luxembourg mainly depends on its ability to export its output, largely dominated by services, in particular financial services. While overall perspectives for the financial sector appear positive, a deeper analysis will be carried out ...
... significantly contributed to growth. As a small and open economy, Luxembourg mainly depends on its ability to export its output, largely dominated by services, in particular financial services. While overall perspectives for the financial sector appear positive, a deeper analysis will be carried out ...
Monetary Policy and the Zero Bound
... make higher-yielding consumer and business loans and purchase investment securities. This expansion of bank credit will directly affect economic activity and will also help lower longer-term interest rates. The third channel (3) indicates the potential ability of a central bank to directly affect lo ...
... make higher-yielding consumer and business loans and purchase investment securities. This expansion of bank credit will directly affect economic activity and will also help lower longer-term interest rates. The third channel (3) indicates the potential ability of a central bank to directly affect lo ...
Understanding the Assumptions Used to Evaluate Social Security`s
... adjustment for price increases. Real-wage increases are made possible by increases in the productivity of workers. If wages were used for indexing benefits after commencement, as well as for calculating initial benefits, then the increases in revenue and benefits resulting from real-wage increases w ...
... adjustment for price increases. Real-wage increases are made possible by increases in the productivity of workers. If wages were used for indexing benefits after commencement, as well as for calculating initial benefits, then the increases in revenue and benefits resulting from real-wage increases w ...
- PNC.com
... Absolute and relative REIT performance in 2014 was very strong across all property types. For the year, the FTSE All Equity REIT Index generated a total return of 28.0% while the S&P 500 returned 13.7%. Looking at a 20-year history, REITs have consistently outperformed the S&P 500 while exhibiting o ...
... Absolute and relative REIT performance in 2014 was very strong across all property types. For the year, the FTSE All Equity REIT Index generated a total return of 28.0% while the S&P 500 returned 13.7%. Looking at a 20-year history, REITs have consistently outperformed the S&P 500 while exhibiting o ...
The Term Structure of Interest Rates
... investors feared that several European countries might default on their debt. • Investors typically consider U.S. Treasury bonds to be default-risk free, but rating agencies worry that very large projected budget deficits will increase the volume of Treasury bonds issued and that the resulting inter ...
... investors feared that several European countries might default on their debt. • Investors typically consider U.S. Treasury bonds to be default-risk free, but rating agencies worry that very large projected budget deficits will increase the volume of Treasury bonds issued and that the resulting inter ...
An Analysis of Risk Assessment Questions Based on Loss
... & Johnson, 1990). The presence of cognitive load reduced the likelihood of risk-neutral choices (Benjamin, Brown, & Shapiro, 2013) and temporarily decreased physiological response to small-dollar losses (Guillemette, James, & Larsen, 2014). The amount of effort a financial planner may wish to expend ...
... & Johnson, 1990). The presence of cognitive load reduced the likelihood of risk-neutral choices (Benjamin, Brown, & Shapiro, 2013) and temporarily decreased physiological response to small-dollar losses (Guillemette, James, & Larsen, 2014). The amount of effort a financial planner may wish to expend ...
Controlling Institutional Trading Costs
... are frequently passive participants in the trading process. More than half of U.S. institutional commission payments are not actually controlled by those doing the trading, but rather by a combination of the institution’s portfolio managers (40%), analysts (12%), and clients (10%).6 Trader control i ...
... are frequently passive participants in the trading process. More than half of U.S. institutional commission payments are not actually controlled by those doing the trading, but rather by a combination of the institution’s portfolio managers (40%), analysts (12%), and clients (10%).6 Trader control i ...
पीडीएफ फाइल जो नई विंडों में खुलती है।
... business. Whether it is a small business or large, manufacturing or trading or transportation business, money is an essential requirement for every activity. Money required for any activity is known as finance. So the term ‘business finance’ refers to the money required for business purposes and the ...
... business. Whether it is a small business or large, manufacturing or trading or transportation business, money is an essential requirement for every activity. Money required for any activity is known as finance. So the term ‘business finance’ refers to the money required for business purposes and the ...
Strategy and Plans of the Triglav Group
... continue to be financially sound and profitable, while maintaining the Group’s financial stability and capital adequacy, which is the basis for the dividend payment for 2016 as set out in the adopted dividend policy. Insurance business. The Group plans to book approximately the same volume of consol ...
... continue to be financially sound and profitable, while maintaining the Group’s financial stability and capital adequacy, which is the basis for the dividend payment for 2016 as set out in the adopted dividend policy. Insurance business. The Group plans to book approximately the same volume of consol ...
The Trading Dead
... • The firm is at an early stage of development and has not yet reached the stage where it turns a profit; • The firm is suffering from the cyclical downturn and will return to robust health once the economy recovers; • The firm is struggling due to management practices or a corporate structure that ...
... • The firm is at an early stage of development and has not yet reached the stage where it turns a profit; • The firm is suffering from the cyclical downturn and will return to robust health once the economy recovers; • The firm is struggling due to management practices or a corporate structure that ...
Pre-Qualified vs. Pre-Approved - What`s The
... lender “pre-qualifies” them for a mortgage this means that they have been “pre-approved” for a home loan. Unfortunately, there's a world of difference between these two terms. If you've ever been confused by the two, we’ll bring you up to speed on how these terms differ and why a misunderstanding ca ...
... lender “pre-qualifies” them for a mortgage this means that they have been “pre-approved” for a home loan. Unfortunately, there's a world of difference between these two terms. If you've ever been confused by the two, we’ll bring you up to speed on how these terms differ and why a misunderstanding ca ...
DOC - Europa EU
... default by the debtor, to satisfy outstanding obligations of the debtor to the creditor. The purpose of collateral is to secure the creditor’s claim to assets in case the debtor is unable to fulfil their obligations (i.e. instead of having a simple right to the money, the creditor has access to spec ...
... default by the debtor, to satisfy outstanding obligations of the debtor to the creditor. The purpose of collateral is to secure the creditor’s claim to assets in case the debtor is unable to fulfil their obligations (i.e. instead of having a simple right to the money, the creditor has access to spec ...
Existence/Occurrence Completeness/Period Valuation/Allocation
... • Existence (assets, liabilities, equity actually exist) • Rights/Obligations (accruals, deferrals made) • Valuation (amounts shown are proper under GAAP) ...
... • Existence (assets, liabilities, equity actually exist) • Rights/Obligations (accruals, deferrals made) • Valuation (amounts shown are proper under GAAP) ...
Great Southern Plantations Limited
... many of the issues of the past year now off the agenda or considerably diminished in their potential impact. The incentive for investors to make significant contributions to their superannuation fund has been removed; and with good rains received in many parts of Australia, drought is less of a fron ...
... many of the issues of the past year now off the agenda or considerably diminished in their potential impact. The incentive for investors to make significant contributions to their superannuation fund has been removed; and with good rains received in many parts of Australia, drought is less of a fron ...
GMO Q L On the Road to Zero Growth
... was getting tight and fat profits seemed around the corner, they and their competitors would all build new plants and everyone would drown in excess capacity. The CEOs were all obsessed with market share and would throw capital spending at everything. It might not have been the way to maximize an in ...
... was getting tight and fat profits seemed around the corner, they and their competitors would all build new plants and everyone would drown in excess capacity. The CEOs were all obsessed with market share and would throw capital spending at everything. It might not have been the way to maximize an in ...
The Effect of Debt on the Cost of Equity in a Regulatory Setting
... capital achieve a short-run gain for today's customers, but at a material long-run cost to future customers and possibly to the economy of the jurisdiction involved. Once the long-run costs emerge, they cannot be overcome in a hurry. Investors, once burned, will be loath to trust that the regulatory ...
... capital achieve a short-run gain for today's customers, but at a material long-run cost to future customers and possibly to the economy of the jurisdiction involved. Once the long-run costs emerge, they cannot be overcome in a hurry. Investors, once burned, will be loath to trust that the regulatory ...
Central clearing: reaping the benefits, controlling the risks
... evidenced by the Financial Stability Board (FSB), there also seems to be scope for substantial further growth in central clearing, especially for interest rate swaps (IRS) and credit default swaps (CDS) (FSB, 2016). Inevitably, the increased share of central clearing has been associated with further ...
... evidenced by the Financial Stability Board (FSB), there also seems to be scope for substantial further growth in central clearing, especially for interest rate swaps (IRS) and credit default swaps (CDS) (FSB, 2016). Inevitably, the increased share of central clearing has been associated with further ...
Money market instruments
... information when making investment decisions on interest-bearing instruments. 2.1 For the sake of comparability, the interest rates and other yield measures are quoted on an annualized basis. The annual rate is the rate based on the assumption that the maturity of the quoted instrument is one year. ...
... information when making investment decisions on interest-bearing instruments. 2.1 For the sake of comparability, the interest rates and other yield measures are quoted on an annualized basis. The annual rate is the rate based on the assumption that the maturity of the quoted instrument is one year. ...
Financialization
Financialization is a term sometimes used in discussions of the financial capitalism that has developed over the decades between 1980 and 2010, in which financial leverage tended to override capital (equity), and financial markets tended to dominate over the traditional industrial economy and agricultural economics.Financialization describes an economic system or process that attempts to reduce all value that is exchanged (whether tangible or intangible, future or present promises, etc.) into a financial instrument. The intent of financialization is to be able to reduce any work product or service to an exchangeable financial instrument, like currency, and thus make it easier for people to trade these financial instruments.Workers, through a financial instrument such as a mortgage, may trade their promise of future work or wages for a home. The financialization of risk sharing is what makes possible all insurance. The financialization of a government's promises (e.g., US government bonds) is what makes possible all government deficit spending. Financialization also makes economic rents possible.