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Electricity for Gadgets
Electricity for Gadgets

Electricity - The Friary School
Electricity - The Friary School

... The pump on a central heating system is switched on at room temperature if the system is switched on (with the slide switch). When the temperature rises the pump needs to be switched off. ...
Lecture 02-DC Motor
Lecture 02-DC Motor

... Compared with shunt dc motors, PMDC motors offer a number benefits. Since these motors do not require an external field circuit and thus, they do not have the field circuit copper losses. Because no field windings are required, they can be smaller than corresponding shunt dc motors. However, PMDC mo ...
an introduction to spintronics
an introduction to spintronics

Accurate Position Estimation in Switched Reluctance Motor With
Accurate Position Estimation in Switched Reluctance Motor With

... Fig. 3. Six analog signals (the four phase currents and two dc link voltages) are taken as inputs through ADC. All analog signals are processed through software low pass filter (LF) to attenuate the switching and high frequency noises. The estimator logic generation block decides on the active phase ...
DIS Adapter Manual.book - Snap-on
DIS Adapter Manual.book - Snap-on

primary side - Portal UniMAP
primary side - Portal UniMAP

... 1. If the primary voltage is positive at the dotted end of the winding with respect to the undotted end, then the secondary voltage will be positive at the dotted end also. Voltage polarities are the same with respect to the dots on each side of the core. 2. If the primary current of the transformer ...
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microwave solid state devices

Chapter 11 Fundamentals of Passives: Discrete, Integrated, and
Chapter 11 Fundamentals of Passives: Discrete, Integrated, and

...  Reactance, impedance, ESR, leakage current ...
Experiment7
Experiment7

apt™ Modular Stepper Motor Driver Rack System See
apt™ Modular Stepper Motor Driver Rack System See

... respect to the magnetic field, the force is in the downward direction. Both forces are of equal magnitude. At 180 degrees, the same phenomenon occurs, but segment A-B is forced down and C-D is forced up. In the 90 and 270-degree positions, the brushes are not in contact with the voltage source and n ...
0625_s15_qp_31 - Learn With Aman
0625_s15_qp_31 - Learn With Aman

... (b) A student carries out an experiment to find the specific heat capacity of aluminium. He uses an electric heater and a thermometer, inserted into separate holes in an aluminium block. The following data are obtained. mass of aluminium block = 2.0 kg power of heating element = 420 W time of heatin ...
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... in the PC qubit is detected by the DC SQUID magnetometer. The SQUID junctions are underdamped, so we measure the switching current of the SQUID which is sensitive to the total flux in the loop. A schematic – curve is shown in Fig. 2. The current through the SQUID is increased until it switches to , ...
A New Zero-Field Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer
A New Zero-Field Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer

Electricity - Olds High School
Electricity - Olds High School

... uncontrollably from side to side. Arc blow is caused by magnetic fields being set up around the work. This is due to current travelling in the same direction for a prolonged period of time. Arc blow is not a problem when welding with AC because the reversals in the direction of current flow prevent ...
Multiple-junction biasing of superconducting tunnel junction detectors
Multiple-junction biasing of superconducting tunnel junction detectors

... where gsg is a constant damping in the subgap region and ␯g is the normalized gap voltage. Equations 共3兲 and 共4兲 give ⌫共␯兲 = gsg⌫N for V ⬍ 共2⌬ / e兲 and ⌫共␯兲 = ⌫N for V ⬎ 共2⌬ / e兲. To write the equations of the circuit we use fluxoid quantization and current conservation. Fluxoid quantization gives 共 ...
TRE NEW METROD FOR LIGRT POLARIASA TION STATE
TRE NEW METROD FOR LIGRT POLARIASA TION STATE

Axials Series C4C, C4G, C4H, C4M, C4T
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Instrumentation Project Final Report
Instrumentation Project Final Report

... The main coils are rigidly supported by brackets as shown in Figure 9. The shim coils are nested inside of each other while maintaining the Helmholtz coil configuration. Each smaller set of coils is rigidly fastened to the directly bigger set of coils using interconnecting brackets. Therefore in thi ...
Shielding of Magnetic Fields by Eddy Currents
Shielding of Magnetic Fields by Eddy Currents

Superconductors As Surge Current Protectors
Superconductors As Surge Current Protectors

Review on Superconducting Fault Current Limiter
Review on Superconducting Fault Current Limiter

Understanding the Physics of Electrodynamic Shaker Performance
Understanding the Physics of Electrodynamic Shaker Performance

... The performance envelope of an electrodynamic shaker system is strongly influenced by three modes of vibration and the voltage/current capacities of the power amplifier that drives it. Other limiting factors are the designed stroke (displacement) of the table, the moving mass and the total mass of t ...
AVT111 Aviation Electronics Theory
AVT111 Aviation Electronics Theory

... terms. The terminal outcome each student is required to meet. Criterion objectives are directly related to industry competencies. There will be one or more criterion objectives published for each industry competency. The required knowledge and/or skill each student must acquire in order to have the ...
chapter 5 active power compensation of statcom with energy storage
chapter 5 active power compensation of statcom with energy storage

... high dielectric strength, making them good candidates for future storage applications. In addition, hyper capacitors have low ESR values. UCAP also known as super capacitors are double layer capacitors that increase energy storage capability due to a large increase in surface area through use of a p ...
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Coilgun



A coilgun (or Gauss rifle, in reference to Carl Friedrich Gauss, who formulated mathematical descriptions of the magnetic effect used by magnetic accelerators) is a type of projectile accelerator consisting of one or more coils used as electromagnets in the configuration of a linear motor that accelerate a ferromagnetic or conducting projectile to high velocity. In almost all coilgun configurations, the coils and the gun barrel are arranged on a common axis.Coilguns generally consist of one or more coils arranged along a barrel, so the path of the accelerating projectile lies along the central axis of the coils. The coils are switched on and off in a precisely timed sequence, causing the projectile to be accelerated quickly along the barrel via magnetic forces. Coilguns are distinct from railguns, as the direction of acceleration in a railgun is at right angles to the central axis of the current loop formed by the conducting rails. In addition, railguns usually require the use of sliding contacts to pass a large current through the projectile or sabot but coilguns do not necessarily require sliding contacts. Whilst some simple coilgun concepts can use ferromagnetic projectiles or even permanent magnet projectiles, most designs for high velocities actually incorporate a coupled coil as part of the projectile.
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