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History of Particle Physics
History of Particle Physics

... …so things get “fuzzy” at the atomic/quantum level ...
Quantum Energy–based P Systems - Computational Biology and
Quantum Energy–based P Systems - Computational Biology and

... wire go over voltages of another, in quantum computers something different happens. Each qubit of a given n–register is prepared in some particular pure state (|0i or |1i) in order to realize the required n–configuration |x1 , . . . , xn i, quantum realization of an input Boolean tuple of length n. ...
Quantum Numbers and Orbitals
Quantum Numbers and Orbitals

...  When using the Schrodinger equation for a H atom, we find many orbital that satisfy it. We use a series of numbers called quantum numbers to describe the properties of the orbital. Principal Quantum Number (n)  The principal quantum number (n) has values that range from 1 to infinity (1, 2, 3, 4, ...
Classical Dynamics - Department of Theoretical Physics
Classical Dynamics - Department of Theoretical Physics

Caltech Team Produces Squeezed Light Using a Silicon
Caltech Team Produces Squeezed Light Using a Silicon

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... likely it is to find an electron in various locations around the atom. The quantum mechanical model is based on mathematics, not on experimental evidence. This model does not specify an exact path an electron takes around the nucleus, but gives the probability of finding an electron within a certain ...
A Relativistic, Causal Account of a Spin Measurement
A Relativistic, Causal Account of a Spin Measurement

On the Formal Verification of Optical Quantum Gates in HOL
On the Formal Verification of Optical Quantum Gates in HOL

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Symmetry: a bridge between nature and culture

LeCtURe Notes QUANTUM STATISTICAL FIELD THEORY
LeCtURe Notes QUANTUM STATISTICAL FIELD THEORY

... feature of a phase transition. The above reasoning implies that phase transitions in a finite volume system are not possible. On the other hand, since the limit of a sequence of analytic functions is not necessarily analytic, the thermodynamic potentials of an infinite system might have singularitie ...
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Bohr Model and Principal Quantum Number
Bohr Model and Principal Quantum Number

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Exciton Beats in GaAs Quantum Wells: Bosonic Representation and Collective... J. Fern´andez-Rossier and C. Tejedor

... LX-HX beats.— We now turn to the main subject of this work, namely, the beats of frequency ωL − ωH (ωL and ωH are, respectively, the frequencies of the LX and HX excitons) as reported in a wide variety of experiments [1–4,8], which are conventionally characterized [1,2] as a quantum interference phe ...
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Two attempts to understand Psychokinesis(PK)

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A New Topological Perspective on Quantization in Physics
A New Topological Perspective on Quantization in Physics

... we take into account the beautiful interplay between the so-called Schrödinger and Heisenberg pictures, bringing the Dirac picture into play when relativistic effects are significant, and add to the mix the overarching functional analytic framework built on the theory of densely defined Hermitian (u ...
Against Field Interpretations of Quantum Field Theory - Philsci
Against Field Interpretations of Quantum Field Theory - Philsci

... The wavefunctional approach has been proposed in a foundational context by Huggett [2003, 258-260], Arageorgis [1995, 207-210], Halvorson and Mueger [2007, 778-779] and Wallace [2006b, 35-41]. The basic notion arises heuristically from an analogy with ordinary non-relativistic QM. In mechanics we’re ...
PHYSICS III: Modern Essentials
PHYSICS III: Modern Essentials

... at quantum phenomena. Again, while the concepts are challenging the mathematical formalism will be minimal. Nevertheless, the course will be quantitative, involving the algebraic and numerical solution of many problems. The class should therefore improve your skills in thinking through and solving i ...
views of dark energy
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... We don’t really know for sure if observed dark energy is really the energy of the vacuum or is there because we are not quite living in the vacuum, as in the picture: ...
Lecture 10 Example: Particle in a box
Lecture 10 Example: Particle in a box

Another Philosopher Looks at Quantum Mechanics - SAS
Another Philosopher Looks at Quantum Mechanics - SAS

64-311/5: Atomic and Molecular Spectra
64-311/5: Atomic and Molecular Spectra

... substates, or 'doublets'. Why are s states exceptions to this rule? Why are there no more than 2 substates? (b) After manipulating the S ⋅ L product into a form containing "good" quantum numbers, evaluate the energy difference between the J levels of the 2p state of hydrogen due to the spin-orbit in ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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