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The Structure of Matter: The Basic Particle Model - ag
The Structure of Matter: The Basic Particle Model - ag

... mechanics which by the current common sense cannot be understood by imagination. This position was excepted by most members of the physical community. But, in contrast to this common sense, the matter can in fact be understood by imagination if few assumptions are made which are very natural: ...
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hep-th/0302002 PDF - at www.arxiv.org.
hep-th/0302002 PDF - at www.arxiv.org.

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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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