• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Ab initio Quantum and ab initio Molecular Dynamics of the
Ab initio Quantum and ab initio Molecular Dynamics of the

... term in a Taylor series in sin φr (s) ∆ρ(X, Y, s) up to second order. The quantum dynamical calculations are performed by solving the time-independent Schrödinger equation for the two hydrogen nuclei moving on the six-dimensional PES in a coupled-channel scheme. As channels the eigenfunctions of th ...
Magnon collapse near the Lifshitz point and Leon Balents, KITP, UCSB
Magnon collapse near the Lifshitz point and Leon Balents, KITP, UCSB

... figure. Integrating Cm/T between 1.8 K and 60 K, we find a value of 4.1 J/mol K which is about 30 % smaller than the total magnetic entropy (Rln2) for S = 1/2. The discrepancy is most likely due to crudeness of the estimation of the lattice contribution particularly at high temperature. To be noted ...
Gravity as the breakdown of conformal invariance
Gravity as the breakdown of conformal invariance

Spin Angular Momentum and the Dirac Equation
Spin Angular Momentum and the Dirac Equation

Quantum scattering
Quantum scattering

... hand side of (35.12) has nearly the structure of (35.14) when the latter is inserted into (35.13). The principal difference between these two types of equations is that the S matrix refers to outgoing scattering wave functions which are not normalizable and which have a continuous spectrum, whereas ...
LINEAR SCALING ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE METHODS IN
LINEAR SCALING ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE METHODS IN

... crossover point for more and more problems, making low-complexity algorithms advantageous. Whereas early fast algorithms targeted standard mathematical problems such as Fourier transformations, partial differential equations, and Coulombic point particle systems, current fast algorithms target more ...
Do relations require underlying intrinsic properties? A physical
Do relations require underlying intrinsic properties? A physical

... things impinge on our senses, we know only the way in which they are related to us. The argument is one about the content of empirical predicates, namely that they reveal only relations among things. The argument applies to all relations; the relations in which things stand to us do not have any spe ...
Geometric constructions for repulsive gravity and
Geometric constructions for repulsive gravity and

... In this thesis we present two geometric theories designed to extend general relativity. It can be seen as one of the aims of such theories to model the observed accelerating expansion of the universe as a gravitational phenomenon, or to provide a mathematical structure for the formulation of quantum ...
Quantum optics with GeV color center in diamond
Quantum optics with GeV color center in diamond

... In the last 5 years, the photovoltaic community has been attracted from a new technology, Organometal trihalide Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs), due to the great increasement of the Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE) that started from a 13% and now is a certified 22,6 %. This recent result is approachi ...
Finite size scaling for critical parameters of simple diatomic molecules
Finite size scaling for critical parameters of simple diatomic molecules

... minimization. This is a procedure to approach the ® rst threshold through a continuous stable state of the H…¶† system. The series f¶ …N†g and the corresponding ³…oN† are shown in ® gure 2. Here the optimization accuracy is 1:0 £ 10 ¡8 and ¶ c ˆ 1:228 279. The value of ¶ c , along with the upper and ...
Group Theory
Group Theory

... {Wy} of any similarity matrix may be regarded as symmetry adapted vectors, since the transformation formulas [29] represent the prototype of symmetrized states. The basic features of symmetrized states are that they are mutually orthonormal and they transform according to G unirreps. The computation ...
The Origin of Gravitational and Electric Forces, the Nature of
The Origin of Gravitational and Electric Forces, the Nature of

... and providing one exactly knows the conditions of a shock and its effects, one can deduct from these shocks the apparent interaction between E1 and E2. The definition of a shock also needs the definition of the crosssection, similar to the meridian section of a sphere representing a particle but we ...
Quantum Dynamical Systems
Quantum Dynamical Systems

Gravity in Curved Phase-Spaces, Finsler Geometry and Two
Gravity in Curved Phase-Spaces, Finsler Geometry and Two

Geometric phases in classical mechanics
Geometric phases in classical mechanics

Formal Theory of Green Functions
Formal Theory of Green Functions

Notes on Semiclassical Gravity
Notes on Semiclassical Gravity

quantum aspects of photon propagation in transparent infinite
quantum aspects of photon propagation in transparent infinite

... however, be useful in this case, namely an analogy between the light propagation in an optical guide and the light propagation in plasma near the cut off limit [14, 15]. Additional information may be equally gathered when classical Fresnel’s formulas are reinterpreted in modern quantum mechanical te ...
Optical Faraday Rotation Abstract
Optical Faraday Rotation Abstract

Edge States and Contacts in the Quantum Hall Effect
Edge States and Contacts in the Quantum Hall Effect

Probing topology by" heating"
Probing topology by" heating"

... which highlights its distinct origin. In particular, the differential aspect of the measurement, which directly probes the chirality of the system by comparing its response to opposite shaking orientations, plays an essential role in this distinct quantized effect. Besides, we note that the latter e ...
Louis de Broglie
Louis de Broglie

... The idea which later proved to be of far-reaching implications was taken very seriously by many scientists. Ralph Fowler reported de Broglie’s discovery to the British scientific journals and Langevin apprised Einstein of the development, who in turn reported it to Berlin Academy of Sciences. These ...
Supercurrent through a multilevel quantum dot - FU Berlin
Supercurrent through a multilevel quantum dot - FU Berlin

Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... extremely importance, not only concerning the behaviour of matter on atomic level: but also in the understanding of how matter works on all levels, in particular concerning the area of particle physics. The latter is of special importance, that because the quantum mechanical ideas from the atomic ph ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... extremely importance, not only concerning the behaviour of matter on atomic level: but also in the understanding of how matter works on all levels, in particular concerning the area of particle physics. The latter is of special importance, that because the quantum mechanical ideas from the atomic ph ...
< 1 ... 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 ... 503 >

Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report