• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
(A) R
(A) R

...  E.g. Set of accounts stored with each customer, and set of owners stored with each account  We assume all relations are in first normal form ...
Entity Sets
Entity Sets

...  For one-to-one relationship sets, either side can be chosen to act ...
Chapter 14: Query Optimization
Chapter 14: Query Optimization

... expressions equivalent to the given expression  Conceptually, generate all equivalent expressions by repeatedly executing the following step until no more expressions can be found:  for each expression found so far, use all applicable equivalence rules, and add newly generated expressions to the s ...
ppt
ppt

... • Equivalent expressions • Different algorithms for each operation (Chapter 13) • Cost difference between a good and a bad way of evaluating a query can be enormous • Example: performing a r X s followed by a selection r.A = s.B is much slower than performing a join on the same condition • Need to e ...
Effective Usage of SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring
Effective Usage of SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring

... Principal Consultant & Director – SSQA.net Limited (www.ssqa-net.co.uk) ...
Document
Document

... interaction with programming language compiler, global query optimization, structuring of complex objects from the data in the buffers, ... ...
Chapter 17: Parallel Databases
Chapter 17: Parallel Databases

... ■ Basic idea: ...
Oracle DB Security
Oracle DB Security

... PASSWORD_REUS number of times a password must be changed before a previous password E_MAX can be used again. Default is unlimited. PASSWORD_LOC number of days an account will remain locked after failed login K_TIME attempts has been triggered. Default is 1 day. PASSWORD_GRA number of grace days for ...
here.
here.

... Note: predicates in the having clause are applied after the formation of groups whereas predicates in the where clause are applied before forming groups Most general of this type is select, from, where, group by, having ...
LabVIEW Database Connectivity Toolkit User Manual
LabVIEW Database Connectivity Toolkit User Manual

... Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. Members of the National Instruments Alliance Partner Program are business entities independent from National Instruments and have no agency, partnership, or joint-venture relationship with N ...
Temporal Integrity Constraints
Temporal Integrity Constraints

... Consider a database history to which a new state is added whenever the database is updated. Consistency is checked whenever a tentative update reaches the database. If the update would result in an inconsistent database history, it is rejected; otherwise the new database state is added to the databa ...
LabVIEW Database Connectivity Toolkit User Manual
LabVIEW Database Connectivity Toolkit User Manual

... Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. Members of the National Instruments Alliance Partner Program are business entities independent from National Instruments and have no agency, partnership, or joint-venture relationship with N ...
Evaluating and Comparing Oracle Database Appliance X6
Evaluating and Comparing Oracle Database Appliance X6

... Database and Schema Setup The tests outlined in this document were performed with Oracle Appliance Manager 12.1.2.8 image running Oracle Database release 12.1.0.2. When comparing the performance of Oracle Database Appliance X6-2S/X6-2M/X6-2L against a non-Oracle Database Appliance environment, these ...
ORACLE EXADATA MACHINE X2
ORACLE EXADATA MACHINE X2

... system. It provides a unified view of hardware and software where you can view hardware components such as compute nodes, Exadata cells, and InfiniBand switches and see the placement of software running on them along with their resource utilization. DBAs can also drill down from the database to the ...
Oracle9i
Oracle9i

... If a match, the data file is up to date If redo log file has higher SCN, changes are reapplied to the data file from the redo log file ...
EBS SIG - ATSSIG Home
EBS SIG - ATSSIG Home

... The Check Config tool (adchkcfg) is used to identify the potential changes that would take effect on an EBS customer instance during the next AutoConfig run. The tool has been enhanced to report important database updates, generate a text report for database changes, and offer improved readability o ...
Chapter 21:Application Development and Administration
Chapter 21:Application Development and Administration

... Nodegroups can be defined to support table partitioning across a specific set of nodes in a multinode system → Flexibility in allocating table partitions ex) Large tables may be partitioned across all nodes in a system Small tables may reside on a single node ...
branch-name
branch-name

... ©Silberschatz, Korth and Sudarshan ...
Chapter 7: Relational Database Design
Chapter 7: Relational Database Design

... for each functional dependency f in F+ apply reflexivity and augmentation rules on f add the resulting functional dependencies to F+ for each pair of functional dependencies f1and f2 in F+ if f1 and f2 can be combined using transitivity then add the resulting functional dependency to F+ until F+ doe ...
branch-name - VUB STARLab
branch-name - VUB STARLab

... ©Silberschatz, Korth and Sudarshan ...
Kapitel 13
Kapitel 13

... ST  ACA: Sei h  ST und ti,tjh (i  j). (ST) wj(x)
Document
Document

... Source: Database System Concepts, Silberschatz etc. 2006 ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Source: Database System Concepts, Silberschatz etc. 2006 ...
Database Communication in LabVIEW
Database Communication in LabVIEW

... inputs and outputs for the given node through the connector pane. This implies each VI can be easily tested before being embedded as a subroutine into a larger program. The graphical approach also allows non-programmers to build programs simply by dragging and dropping virtual representations of ...
A,r
A,r

...  for each expression found so far, use all applicable equivalence rules  add newly generated expressions to the set of expressions found so far  The above approach is very expensive in space and time  Space requirements reduced by sharing common subexpressions: ...
< 1 ... 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ... 150 >

Serializability

In concurrency control of databases, transaction processing (transaction management), and various transactional applications (e.g., transactional memory and software transactional memory), both centralized and distributed, a transaction schedule is serializable if its outcome (e.g., the resulting database state) is equal to the outcome of its transactions executed serially, i.e., sequentially without overlapping in time. Transactions are normally executed concurrently (they overlap), since this is the most efficient way. Serializability is the major correctness criterion for concurrent transactions' executions. It is considered the highest level of isolation between transactions, and plays an essential role in concurrency control. As such it is supported in all general purpose database systems. Strong strict two-phase locking (SS2PL) is a popular serializability mechanism utilized in most of the database systems (in various variants) since their early days in the 1970s.Serializability theory provides the formal framework to reason about and analyze serializability and its techniques. Though it is mathematical in nature, its fundamentals are informally (without mathematics notation) introduced below.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report