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... A square loop 2.00m on a side is placed in a magnetic field of strength 0.300T. If the field makes an angle of 50.0° with the normal to the plane of the loop, determine the magnetic flux through the loop. Solution: Given: ...
phys1444-lec23
phys1444-lec23

Lab I - Electromagnet
Lab I - Electromagnet

solutions
solutions

act23
act23

... 8. In order to explore this idea further, we will now measure the magnetic field along the two axes of the magnet. Set up your Hall probe as explained on the attached sheet. Open the software program LoggerPro. Get the file magnet.mbl from the course web site Activities page or from your Studio Phys ...
physics_grade12_set2_all India_1
physics_grade12_set2_all India_1

Sensors - SENSE
Sensors - SENSE

8.10
8.10

current density J
current density J

Chapter 27.
Chapter 27.

Theremin Experiment
Theremin Experiment

Current - seniorphysicscranson
Current - seniorphysicscranson

... – Ranked potentials created by combing two metal discs. – Created the first continuous source of charge using zinc and silver plates stacked in an acidic solution. ...
Effect of a magnetic field on the magnetostructural phase transition
Effect of a magnetic field on the magnetostructural phase transition

Practice Exam 1 - UIC Department of Physics
Practice Exam 1 - UIC Department of Physics

Charged Particles
Charged Particles

Name
Name

Document
Document

Seebeck and Peltier Effects - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Seebeck and Peltier Effects - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... 4. Measure and record the voltage with both junctions at room temperature. 5. Insert one junction in a cold liquid or place it against an ice block and measure and record the voltage again (leave the other junction at room temperature). 6. Insert the other junction in hot liquid or put it in the fla ...
R - LSU Physics
R - LSU Physics

Magnets and Electromagnets - School Masters Consulting
Magnets and Electromagnets - School Masters Consulting

... 1. When two like poles (e.g. two north poles or two south poles) are put together, they repel ...
Controlling the Flow of Electrical Current
Controlling the Flow of Electrical Current

magnetism - vnhsteachers
magnetism - vnhsteachers

... Example 3. A 0.20 m wire is moved perpendicular to a 0.50 T magnetic field at a speed of 1.50 m/s. What emf is induced across the ends of the wire? 3A. (1)  = BLv (2)  = (0.50 T)(0.20 m)(1.50 m/s) (3)  = 0.15 V ROTATING WIRE LOOPS A wire loop can be rotated on its axis in a magnetic field. This i ...
Review for Exam 2
Review for Exam 2

Chapter 27
Chapter 27

phys1444-lec17
phys1444-lec17

< 1 ... 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 ... 528 >

Superconductivity



Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in certain materials when cooled below a characteristic critical temperature. It was discovered by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes on April 8, 1911 in Leiden. Like ferromagnetism and atomic spectral lines, superconductivity is a quantum mechanical phenomenon. It is characterized by the Meissner effect, the complete ejection of magnetic field lines from the interior of the superconductor as it transitions into the superconducting state. The occurrence of the Meissner effect indicates that superconductivity cannot be understood simply as the idealization of perfect conductivity in classical physics.The electrical resistivity of a metallic conductor decreases gradually as temperature is lowered. In ordinary conductors, such as copper or silver, this decrease is limited by impurities and other defects. Even near absolute zero, a real sample of a normal conductor shows some resistance. In a superconductor, the resistance drops abruptly to zero when the material is cooled below its critical temperature. An electric current flowing through a loop of superconducting wire can persist indefinitely with no power source.In 1986, it was discovered that some cuprate-perovskite ceramic materials have a critical temperature above 90 K (−183 °C). Such a high transition temperature is theoretically impossible for a conventional superconductor, leading the materials to be termed high-temperature superconductors. Liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K, and superconduction at higher temperatures than this facilitates many experiments and applications that are less practical at lower temperatures.
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