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CYCLE III:
CYCLE III:

... Compressibility (to estimate the intravascular pressure and condition of the arterial wall press artery with your middle finger, using the force which stops the pulsation of the peripheral part of the radial artery: hard pulse (pulsus durus), soft pulse (pulsus mollis). Rise of the pulse wave: ...
How your Heart beats…
How your Heart beats…

... blood towards the semi-lunar valve and also not that the transmission time down the Purkinje tissue creates a delay between atrial and ventricular systole. This delay maintains the correct directional flow of blood through the different chambers. http://click4biology.info/c4b/6/hum6.2.htm ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Thickness of blood (due to red blood cells) Twice as viscous as water Viscosity  as hematocrit  Plasma volume must  as red blood cells  – Occurs in athletes after training, acclimation – Hematocrit and viscosity remain stable – Otherwise, blood flow or O2 transport may suffer ...
Cardiology Review: Heart Failure and Valve Disease April 20, 2007
Cardiology Review: Heart Failure and Valve Disease April 20, 2007

... • Left and or right ventricular hypertrophy which is usually asymmetric and involves the interventriucular septum • Inappropriate ventricular hypertrophy without a cardiac or systemic cause ...
Heart Panel
Heart Panel

... result of sustained VF in the absence of emergent medical care. Estimates of the annual SCD incidence vary but are generally in the range of 50–100 per 100,000 persons in industrialized nations. In the United States, previous estimates have been as high as 450,000 deaths per year, representing a lar ...
PDF
PDF

... column into the abdomen. Two coronary arteries branch off at the beginning of the aorta and divide into a network of smaller arteries that provide oxygen and nourishment to the muscles of the heart. ...
(1). heart rate ↑→cardiac output
(1). heart rate ↑→cardiac output

... It varies with sex, age, and exercise ...
Print this article - Sudan Heart Journal
Print this article - Sudan Heart Journal

... Center with LBBB and chest pain showed 75% incidence of significant CAD on angiography (14). Other studies from Western countries show varying rates from 44% to 54% (11)( 15). Such varying figures probably reflect different selection criteria in these studies , different risk strata for CAD in the s ...
11 Interesting Facts About the Human Heart
11 Interesting Facts About the Human Heart

... 6.2.U8 The heart beat is initiated by a group of specialized muscle cells in the right atrium called the sinoatrial node. AND 6.2.U9 The sinoatrial node acts as a pacemaker. AND 6.2.U10 The sinoatrial node sends out an electrical signal that stimulates contraction as it is propagated through the w ...
Mitral Valvulosplasty book (Printable Version) - Library
Mitral Valvulosplasty book (Printable Version) - Library

... procedure. However, in about 5% of patients the valve becomes significantly leaky and will require replacement within 6 months. In about 2% of patients this is necessary as an emergency during the valvuloplasty procedure. It is necessary to puncture the wall between the two receiving chambers (the a ...
ATRIAL SYSTOLE
ATRIAL SYSTOLE

... At the beginning of this phase the AV valves are closed. The pressure in the ventricles continues to drop until it is less than atrial pressure, at which point the AV valves open as blood rushes into the ventricles. [Change this sentence so that you don*t have open valves up here and closed valves b ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

... Semilunar Valves: 3 half moon pockets that catch blood and balloon out to close the opening ...
Immunohistochemical analysis
Immunohistochemical analysis

... degranulation and mediator release after myocardial ischemia (Edston 1997). MCs are identified as the only source of preformed and immunologically induced tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, a proinflammatory mediator (Gordon et al 1990). MC degranulation appears to be confined to the ischemic area and ...
Ultrasound and Imaging: Are we crossing borders?
Ultrasound and Imaging: Are we crossing borders?

... Although in experimental stage , using only analgo-sedation may be an added advantage for performing interventional procedures. ...
Chapter 13 Slides
Chapter 13 Slides

... In aortic regurgitation, echocardiography can quantify the regurgitation, but transesophageal echocardiography and sometimes computed tomography or magnetic resonance angiography may be needed to visualize the entire aortic root. Surgical repair of the native valve is possible in some instances, dep ...
Treatment of CHF
Treatment of CHF

... 3. BNP(pg/mL) (where available): <100 = no significant failure; 100-250 significant LV dysfunction, but compensated congestion; 250-500 CHF with systolic and diastolic dysfunction; 500-1000 decompensated CHF; >1000 substantial CHF (note: the use of this assay in screening for heart failure is being ...
Fracture and Embolization of an Inferior Vena Cava Filter Strut
Fracture and Embolization of an Inferior Vena Cava Filter Strut

... Correspondence to James A. de Lemos, MD, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5909 Harry Hines Blvd, HA 9.133, Dallas, TX ...
“CARDIAC FAILURE” “LEARNING OBJECTIVE” At the end of lecture
“CARDIAC FAILURE” “LEARNING OBJECTIVE” At the end of lecture

... DEFINITION: A state in which the heart cannot provide sufficient cardiac output to satisfy the metabolic needs of the body. ...
Cancer and Heart/Stroke
Cancer and Heart/Stroke

... This plan provides benefits for specified diseases (as listed) identified in the benefit schedule. We will not pay benefits for claims resulting, whether directly or indirectly, from specified diseases related to or resulting from any of the following: • Any disease the covered person was diagnosed with p ...


... heart rate of 140 beats per minute. Cardiac auscultation showed diastolic and systolic murmurs in the mitral area, systolic murmurs in the aortic focus and hyperphonetic P2. On the frontal view of the radiograph a cardiac enlargement could be seen with a double contour on the right-hand side. At tha ...
What Is Coronary Artery Disease?
What Is Coronary Artery Disease?

... placement. These procedures are considered nonsurgical because they are done by a cardiologist through a tube or catheter inserted into a blood vessel, rather than by a surgeon through an incision. Several types of balloons and/or catheters are available to treat the plaque within the vessel wall. T ...
What Is Coronary Artery Disease?
What Is Coronary Artery Disease?

... placement. These procedures are considered nonsurgical because they are done by a cardiologist through a tube or catheter inserted into a blood vessel, rather than by a surgeon through an incision. Several types of balloons and/or catheters are available to treat the plaque within the vessel wall. T ...
Full-Text [PDF 40 kb] - Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Full-Text [PDF 40 kb] - Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral

... was the cause of her injury. On the 4th session, however, she admitted that the problem was not accidental, stating that she had attempted unplanned impulsive suicide by swallowing needles twice before, once 10 years and once a year previous to this. In both cases, she had been hospitalized for some ...
valve
valve

... Rising ventricular pressure results in closing of AV valves Isovolumetric contraction phase (all valves are closed) In ejection phase, ventricular pressure exceeds pressure in the large arteries, forcing the SL valves open – End systolic volume (ESV): volume of blood remaining in each ventricle ...
Lecture 18 Foreign Bodies, Masses, etc.
Lecture 18 Foreign Bodies, Masses, etc.

... • Left atrial thrombi usually associated with MS and left atrial enlargement • Most commonly found at ventricular apex (anterior MI’s) • Papillary fibroelastoma (10% of all primary cardiac tumors – 85% of valve tumors- mostly on AoV and MV). • Rhabdomyoma is most common benign tumor in children. • A ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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