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Does increased troponin-T in patients undergoing percutaneous
Does increased troponin-T in patients undergoing percutaneous

... GmbH, Germany). The method is based on a singlestep sandwich principle, with streptavidine-coated tubes as the solid phase and two monclonal antihuman cardiac TnT antibodies. Normal value is < 0.10 pg/I. Data analysis Data were expressed as mean + SD. A p value < 0.05 was considered statistically si ...
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction

... Ventricular rate should be controlled in those with atrial fibrillation. Heart rate is the primary determinant of diastolic filling. Tachycardia is poorly tolerated. Beta blockers and calcium channel blockers improve diastolic filling Patients with diastolic dysfunction may be on angiotensin recepto ...
3. carditis
3. carditis

... carditis (self-sustaining process, systemic, malignant and recurrent, refractory to therapy) can think of autoimmune mechanism as the basis of their formation. Based on many years of observation Belokon NA et al. proposed a working classification of nonrheumatic carditis in children. In practice, no ...
Use of Contrast Echocardiography for Evaluation of
Use of Contrast Echocardiography for Evaluation of

... SUMMARY Intracardiac blood flow is altered in the presence of a ventricular septal defect (VSD), with different sizes of defects producing different flow patterns that can be visualized by peripheral injection contrast echocardiography. The utility of these patterns in allowing estimation of right v ...
Interrelationships of Hepatic Blood Flow
Interrelationships of Hepatic Blood Flow

... document precisely. Previous work by Holl-unger8 and Katz9 have demonstrated in rabbit and rat experiments that the chief site of metabolism of lidocaine appears to be in the liver. To our knowledge, the present study is the first to demonstrate that the liver is a major site of metabolism or remova ...
age related changes in the morphometric parameters of the heart
age related changes in the morphometric parameters of the heart

... Nili-Ravi buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) were divided into two age groups of 20 animals each viz., young (1248 months of age) and adult (49-96 months) of either sex. The results revealed that the absolute weights of heart, kidneys and adrenal glands, mean values of width and circumference of heart, thi ...
How to diagnose diastolic heart failure: a consensus statement on
How to diagnose diastolic heart failure: a consensus statement on

... data on diastolic LV dysfunction therefore provided no additional diagnostic information and was therefore only of confirmatory significance. As this study looked at patients with a well-established history of heart failure, these results cannot be extrapolated to patients presenting solely with sym ...
an anatomical study on the coronary arteries and their
an anatomical study on the coronary arteries and their

... Peer Review: 23 Feb 2016 Published (O): 31 Mar 2016 ...
Brain responses to cardiac electrical stimulation: a new - J
Brain responses to cardiac electrical stimulation: a new - J

... Patients We recorded EEGs from 15 patients (age: 65.4 ± 3.1 years old; 11 males, 4 females) with cardiac pacemakers (n = 13) or CRT devices (n = 2) (Medtronic Inc. in 11 and Lifeline Inc. in 4) (Table 1). All patients provided their written informed consents for their participation. This study was a ...
Correlation Between Exercise Electrocardiography Test and
Correlation Between Exercise Electrocardiography Test and

... disturbance may be associated with chest pain syndrome with false positive ST depression. Exercise-induced ST depression was frequently found in both patients with chest pain syndrome and coronary vasospasm, who showed normal coronary angiograms( Table 3). 8−10) However, we found the relationship of ...
CAUSE: Cardiac arrest ultra-sound exam
CAUSE: Cardiac arrest ultra-sound exam

... overall sensitivity of 96%, specificity of 98% and overall accuracy of 97.5%.18 Currently the AHA recommends identifying neck vein distention and absence of pulse with CPR as diagnostic criteria for tamponade. However these features are shared by tension pneumothorax as well. During cardiac arrest s ...
2 Cardiogenic Shock Simon G.Williams, ,
2 Cardiogenic Shock Simon G.Williams, ,

... anaphylactic shock, or shock secondary to a massive pulmonary embolism. It is also possible that more than one type of shock can be present concurrently. Nevertheless, because the heart is not the sole determinant of circulatory collapse, the central contribution of cardiac function and its inadequa ...
Total white blood cell count is associated with the presence, severity
Total white blood cell count is associated with the presence, severity

... Although plaque morphology was not associated with total WBC counts, the extent of coronary atherosclerosis was increased with higher total WBC quartiles (p = 0.006). Patients with critical luminal stenosis had higher levels of total WBC counts when compared to patients with non-critical luminal nar ...
Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

... be due to the inflammation caused by the ablation in the heart and does not mean the procedure has not worked. If you think you will be more comfortable then you can restart the AF medication that was stopped before you went home. If your medication was not stopped then it may be possible to increas ...
THE CARDIAC IMPULSE AND THE MOTION OF THE HEART
THE CARDIAC IMPULSE AND THE MOTION OF THE HEART

A case of isolated ventricular septal rupture caused by
A case of isolated ventricular septal rupture caused by

... was linked to the accident because the mechanism of injury was matched with the accident and the findings of pathologic inspection of the VSR. Moreover, there was no other obvious cause for VSR. In other cases, a delayed VSR might have had other causes, especially if the chest trauma had occurred se ...
Exercise training and chronic heart failure
Exercise training and chronic heart failure

... are common in CHF patients26,27 with substantial evidence linking low V̇O2 peak with poor prognosis.23,24 Aerobic training improves exercise capacity and V̇O2 peak in patients with CHF.14,28,29 It is estimated that over 50% of patients with heart failure have preserved systolic function.30 Published ...
Left ventricular filling in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Heart
Left ventricular filling in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Heart

... size on chest radiography, the degree of left ventricular hypertrophy on electrocardiogram, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, the degree of outflow tract obstruction, and the presence or absence of significant mitral regurgitation. Only 1 patient had been taking propranolol, which was stopped ...
Fishing for the genetic basis of cardiovascular disease
Fishing for the genetic basis of cardiovascular disease

... whether Foxn4 also plays a role in human atrioventricular canal defects. One particularly interesting zebrafish mutant is gridlock (grl), which carries a mutation in the hey2 gene leading to impaired blood flow in the tail owing to arterial blockade in the anterior trunk. This makes it a suitable mo ...
consensus statement of the uiaa medical commission vol: 21
consensus statement of the uiaa medical commission vol: 21

... high at low altitude [8]. At the vascular level, the main initial adaptive mechanisms to altitude-induced hypoxemia are pulmonary artery vasoconstriction and peripheral and cerebral artery vasodilatation [7]. The pulmonary vascular pattern remains essentially unchanged with prolonged or lifelong alt ...
Quantification of Myocardial Extracellular Volume Fraction in
Quantification of Myocardial Extracellular Volume Fraction in

... Banypersad et al   Noninvasive Quantification of Myocardial Infiltration in AL Amyloidosis   35 New imaging modalities are showing promise. Scintigraphy with technetium-labeled 3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid bone scanning agent (99mTc-DPD) seems to image cardiac amyloid, although chie ...
A Study of Coronary Artery Predominance and Its Clinical Importance
A Study of Coronary Artery Predominance and Its Clinical Importance

... 19951. Now in India coronary heart disease has become one of the leading cause of death in middle class population. This study was conducted to help the physicians and surgeons to understand the pattern of coronary artery dominance while performing therapeutic and surgical procedures. In 1940 Schles ...
Valvular Heart Disease
Valvular Heart Disease

... of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease provides rapid prompts for 3 specific aspects of the management of patients with valvular heart disease. The pocket guide is derived from the full text of the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease. These guidelines ...
right coronary artery in cercopithecus aethiops sabeus
right coronary artery in cercopithecus aethiops sabeus

... As type A, they classified coronary vascular network where the main coronary arteries and their branches have an intramural route, as recorded in small mammals, such as small ruminants and rabbits; in type B of circulation, the coronary arteries were predominantly epicardially located, with partial ...
Cardiac autonomic modulation in judo athletes: evaluation by linear
Cardiac autonomic modulation in judo athletes: evaluation by linear

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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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