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Transcripts/4_13 1-2 (McNicholas)
Transcripts/4_13 1-2 (McNicholas)

... b. Oxygen-rich blood returns from the lungs to the to the left-sided heart chambers. i. First it passes through the atrium, then the ventricle and ii. It is then pumped out through the aorta to circulate around the body. c. Four valves located in the heart chambers open and close like one-way gates ...
Cardiovascular Lecture-2
Cardiovascular Lecture-2

... 3. Enters atrioventricular (AV) bundle (Bundle of His) • AV node is the only site where action potentials can conduct from atria to ventricles due to fibrous ...
Heart failure
Heart failure

... The BP is usually high because of sympathetic nervous system activation, but may be normal or low if the patient is in cardiogenic shock. The jugular venous pressure (JVP) is usually elevated, particularly with associated fluid overload or right heart failure. In acute de novo heart failure, there h ...
cardio physiology - notes - Anatomy with Dr. Mumaugh
cardio physiology - notes - Anatomy with Dr. Mumaugh

...  Even though the atrial systole comes before ventricular systole, all four chambers do diastole at the same time o This is called cardiac diastole  The order is: atrial systole > ventricular systole >cardiac diastole  When this happens one time, it is called a cardiac cycle ...
Full Text
Full Text

... had a higher incidence of infectious complications (3, 4, 1214, 20, 25, 26) . The higher incidence of diabetes mellitus in the obese, and the decreased perfusion of subcutaneous fat tissue ,postoperative hemorrhage , prolonged operation time, age, renal failure, and low cardiac output syndrome may l ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... 2. Completion of ventricular filling: atrial systole – Most blood flows to the ventricles via gravity – The last 20% is squeezed down into ventricles when the atria contract (normal person at rest) – During exercise, atrial contraction can play a bigger role in ventricular filling – Atrial contracti ...
Circulation
Circulation

... • The systolic measurement is the amount of pressure exerted when the ventricles contract and blood is pushed out of the heart. A healthy systolic measurement is <120. • The diastolic measurement is the amount of pressure exerted during the resting phase of the ventricles as they fill with blood to ...
Ventricular Fibrillation and Cardiac Arrest
Ventricular Fibrillation and Cardiac Arrest

... veterinary hospital, very few patients are successfully resuscitated and live to leave the hospital. About 30% of people who are observed to have a cardiac arrest in the hospital are successfully resuscitated. Of that 30%, only about 10% ever leave the hospital. The most successful resuscitations ar ...
The Heart Is a Pump
The Heart Is a Pump

... heart to contract and then relax. It works continuously, expanding to flow in blood and contracting to pump out blood. To get an idea of how the heart works when it contracts, close your fist to indicate blood pumping out, then open and relax your fist to indicate blood flowing into the heart. The h ...
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy vs. Cardiac
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy vs. Cardiac

... was given due to haemodynamic instability and resulted in reversion to normal sinus rhythm. Following this, he was treated as a non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and referred to a tertiary referral centre for coronary artery angiography. Normal angiography and echocardiogram prompted ca ...
183-187 Mehmet-hepatitis c virus
183-187 Mehmet-hepatitis c virus

... Infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the most common causes of viral hepatitis worldwide. Multiple extrahepatic manifestations of HCV infection have been recognized. In this study we aimed to examine right ventricular systolic function and pulmonary artery pressure in HCV patients. The s ...
Fulltext PDF
Fulltext PDF

... in the sixteenth century. The anatomical works of the Italian physician, Vesalius, and others showed that there were no holes in the partition of the heart, and how the blood flowed from the right side of the heart to the left became even more of a mystery. The solution, though, existed in a book by ...
10/07 Cardiac Tamponade
10/07 Cardiac Tamponade

... • Occurs in early diastole, immediately after closure of the pulmonary valve, at the time of opening of the tricuspid valve • When collapse extends form outflow tract to the body of the right ventricle, this is evidence that intrapericardial pressure is elevated more substantially ...
Electrocardiography www.AssignmentPoint.com
Electrocardiography www.AssignmentPoint.com

... The United States Preventive Services Task Force does not recommend electrocardiography for routine screening procedure in patients without symptoms and those at low risk for coronary heart disease. This is because an ECG may falsely indicate the existence of a problem, leading to misdiagnosis, the ...
AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSE TO BACTERIAL ANTIGENS IN
AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSE TO BACTERIAL ANTIGENS IN

... Introduction. Most of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and arterial hypertension (AH) have high risk of congestive heart failure (CHF). Today the attention of the scholars in many countries is drawn to the role of immune mechanisms in the development and progression of ...
Anesthesia for non-cardiac surgery in patients with heart failure
Anesthesia for non-cardiac surgery in patients with heart failure

... • In patients with newly discovered heart failure, if possible, non-cardiac surgery should be postponed so it can be performed under optimal medical therapy, in a stable patient. ...
Popular Links
Popular Links

... developed world. After MI up to 26% of patients will develop left ventricular dilation, a misshaped spherical ventricle with depressed contractile function, as a result of ventricular remodeling. Post-infarct remodeling of the left ventricle is associated with severe heart failure and a poor prognos ...
BIOLOGY CLASS NOTES UNIT 9 Human Body CIRCULATORY and
BIOLOGY CLASS NOTES UNIT 9 Human Body CIRCULATORY and

... Cardiac muscle formation in the heart allows for the chambers to pump blood THICK muscular walls The atria pump at the same time The ventricles pump at the same time ...
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs - Ipswich-Year2-Med-PBL-Gp-2
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs - Ipswich-Year2-Med-PBL-Gp-2

... the receptor, resulting in an increased number of blocked channels and enhanced blockade; resulting in a progressive decrease in impulse conduction velocity and a widening of the QRS complex. This use dependence is frequently seen with the class IC agents, less frequently with the class IA drugs, an ...
Living with Heart Disease Word file - U
Living with Heart Disease Word file - U

... More vigorous exercise improves the fitness of the heart, which can lower heart disease risk still more. This kind of activity is called "aerobic" and includes jogging, swimming, and jumping rope. Walking, bicycling, and dancing can also strengthen your heart, if you do them briskly for at least 30 ...
REGULATION OF HEART PUMPING
REGULATION OF HEART PUMPING

...  When extra amount of blood flows into ventricles ,cardiac muscle its gets ...
Things That Go Wrong With Circulation
Things That Go Wrong With Circulation

... Heart attacks are one of the most common types of heart problems. A heart attack happens when the blood carrying oxygen is blocked from reaching the heart. This happens because the arteries the blood flows through are clogged. Arteries may become blocked for a number of reasons. The most common caus ...
Care of a Patient in Respiratory Failure
Care of a Patient in Respiratory Failure

... Research • Objective: To determine whether giving 100% oxygen for 1 minute before and after closed suctioning is required • Methods: 30 mechanically ventilated patients with closed suctioning. One group would be given oxygen before and after suctioning and the other would not. ABGs would be drawn b ...
12 lead ecg
12 lead ecg

... no preparation is needed- other than to wear suitable clothing - since you will be asked to strip to the waist to allow the electrodes to be attached across the chest. Avoid applying skin creams and oils to your skin on the day of the test since these will reduce electrical conductivity and may hamp ...
How do arrhythmias occur? - Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and
How do arrhythmias occur? - Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and

... •  Effective and safe, but expensive: requires fasting, sedation, delay and unpleasant to patient •  Ablation and surgery – particularly for pts refractory to medication –  Catheter with RF heater in tip to ablate hyper-excitable areas and abnormal conduction pathways especially near the insertion o ...
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Jatene procedure

The Jatene procedure, or arterial switch, is an open heart surgical procedure used to correct dextro-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA); its development was pioneered by Canadian cardiac surgeon William Mustard and it was named for Brazilian cardiac surgeon Adib Jatene, who was the first to use it successfully. It was the first method of d-TGA repair to be attempted, but the last to be put into regular use because of technological limitations at the time of its conception. Use of the arterial switch is historically preceded by two atrial switch methods: the Senning and Mustard procedures.This surgery may be used in combination with other procedures for treatment of certain cases of double outlet right ventricle (DORV) in which the great arteries are dextro-transposed.
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