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Increased Pulse Pressure in Patients with Arteriosclerosis Obliterans
Increased Pulse Pressure in Patients with Arteriosclerosis Obliterans

... pressure was slightly different in the two populations, suggesting that hyperpulsatility in patients with AOD might be the simple consequence of the elevation in mean arterial pressure. Indeed, the two parameters are usually strongly and positively correlated.15 In the present investigation, patient ...
Histopathology of Human Coronary Atherosclerosis by
Histopathology of Human Coronary Atherosclerosis by

... Background—Lesion composition, rather than size or volume, determines whether an atherosclerotic plaque will progress, regress, or rupture, but current techniques cannot provide precise quantitative information about lesion composition. We have developed a technique to assess the pathological state ...
Muscular Ventricular Septal Defects" A Reappraisalof the Anatomy
Muscular Ventricular Septal Defects" A Reappraisalof the Anatomy

... In a study of hearts with complete transposition of the great arteries, 1-5 we encountered many with an abnormal left ventricular morphology that had not been described before. We observed that many hearts with transposition exhibited a so-called posteromedial muscle, whereas normal hearts did not, ...
Technical Aspects of Coronary Sinus Catheterization Based on the
Technical Aspects of Coronary Sinus Catheterization Based on the

... pacemaker pocket in the cases in which pacing should be performed via epimyocardial by thoracotomy. The second reason is that eventually patients experience left vena cava with atresia of the coronary sinus ostium15, 16, making the implantation at the right impossible. We choose implanting the usual ...
Respiratory modulation of heart sound morphology - AJP
Respiratory modulation of heart sound morphology - AJP

... dient from the extrathoracic regions to the right atrium increases due to the lowered pleural pressure, causing an increased blood filling of the right ventricle (RV). The increased RV end-diastolic volume (EDV) leads to an increased RV stroke volume (SV) by the Frank-Starling mechanism (7). The dis ...
Heart Children - Heart Kids NZ
Heart Children - Heart Kids NZ

AED Implementation Guide  - CPR
AED Implementation Guide - CPR

... A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked. A blocked artery prevents oxygen-rich blood from reaching a section of the heart. If the blocked artery is not reopened quickly, the part of the heart normally nourished by that artery begins to die. Symptoms of a heart attack may be imm ...
Heartworms - Bardstown Veterinary Clinic
Heartworms - Bardstown Veterinary Clinic

... Heart failure can be another problem associated with heartworm disease. Since the worms are plugging arteries with in the lung the heart must work much harder to try to push blood into this area. This is called pulmonary hypertension this causes the right side of the heart to increase its ability t ...


... rapidly (≤2 h) [2], it is possible that the amount of SPA in airway secretions reflects pulmonary oedema. Monoclonal antibodies prepared against SP-A [3] have been used to measure the surfactant concentration in amniotic fluid for the diagnosis of infantile respiratory distress syndrome, and in sput ...
Assessment of diastolic dysfunction and heart failure with integrated
Assessment of diastolic dysfunction and heart failure with integrated

... The two main aims of the thesis were to address the controversial issues in the ...
Venous Thromboembolism Increases the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation
Venous Thromboembolism Increases the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation

... age was used as time-scale, with subjects’ age at study enrollment defined as entry-time, and exit-time defined as age at the censoring event (atrial fibrillation, death, migration, or study end). The exposure variable VTE was included as a timedependent variable using multiple observation periods per ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass has detrimental effects on the haemostatic system, namely activation of coagulation, inflammation, and fibrinolysis especially in children . (1,2) Bleeding is a major source of morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgical procedures. A 4-fold increa ...
Arrhythmias in the developing heart
Arrhythmias in the developing heart

... E-mail: [email protected] ...
How to Distinguish Between Innocent and Pathologic Murmurs in
How to Distinguish Between Innocent and Pathologic Murmurs in

... caIly listen for any abnormal sounds such as a S4 or click. No matter how experienced the examiner, a step by step ausculation first for heart sounds, subsequently for systolic murmurs, and then separately for diastolic mutmurs is essential. W h e n evaluating children with heartpurmurs the ability ...
Surgery for Atrial Fibrillation
Surgery for Atrial Fibrillation

... to left atrial thrombi, patients with failure or recurrence following one or more sessions of catheter ablation, and patients with intolerable symptoms or an impaired quality of life due to atrial fibrillation. The maze and radial procedures cure atrial fibrillation in the majority of patients, howe ...
The effects of singing on blood pressure in classically trained singers
The effects of singing on blood pressure in classically trained singers

... The pericardium is a closed sac surrounding the heart that assists in keeping the heart in place within the chest cavity21 and is a membrane that “provides a barrier to inflammation, a lubricant for the perpetually beating organ, and may equalize gravitational forces across myocardial walls.”22 The ...
Atresia of the Coronary Sinus Ostium to the Right Atrium with a
Atresia of the Coronary Sinus Ostium to the Right Atrium with a

... SUMMARY: The coronary sinus has lately assumed an important role in the cardiologic clinic once it has been widely used in invasive procedures of the heart. Commonly, it is used during the electrodes implants for the epimiocardic monitoring of the cardiac rhythm, through a biventricular pace maker. ...
Resident`s Curriculum Cardiovascular Pathology CCHS - e
Resident`s Curriculum Cardiovascular Pathology CCHS - e

... TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS ...
studies on the comparative actions of carbamylcholine
studies on the comparative actions of carbamylcholine

... blood pressure through vasodilation with consequent reflex cardiac acceleration. The presence of vasa-collapse was confirmed in the blood pressure tracing made from the donkey by the severe fall in diastolic pressure indicating a great reduction in the peripheral resistance. In larger doses carbacho ...
Nitric Oxide and Regulation of Heart Rate in Patients With Postural
Nitric Oxide and Regulation of Heart Rate in Patients With Postural

... Abstract—The objective is to study the role of nitric oxide (NO) on cardiovascular regulation in healthy subjects and postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS) patients. Reduced neuronal NO function, which could contribute to a hyperadrenergic state, and increased NO-induced vasodilation, which could con ...
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart

... ‹Right Coronary, which branches off to the Posterior Descending Artery and other small branches, supplies the right atrium and ventricle as well as the inferior portion of the left ventricle. ‹Circumflex Artery supplies the lateral wall. ‹Left Anterior Descending Artery supplies the anterior and int ...
Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Electrical
Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Electrical

... phase of CHF, the transplantation is traditionally the only way to reach proper heart function (althgough of dierent one). According to [7], as of 2007, 2,210 heart transplantations were performed in US, while there were 2,607 (as of 2008) patients on the transplantation waiting list. As the transp ...
Ambulatory Monitoring for Heart Failure Patients – a Systematic
Ambulatory Monitoring for Heart Failure Patients – a Systematic

... 5. Cleland JG, Swedberg K, Follath F et al. The EuroHeart Failure survey programme-a survey on the quality of care among patients with heart failure in Europe. Part 1: patients characteristics and diagnosis. Eur Heart J 2003; 24: 442-463 ...
Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Pulmonary Artery Pressure
Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Pulmonary Artery Pressure

... through analysis of transmitral velocity profiles, deducing a simple equation that relates effective MVA and E-wave downslope; this equation was then validated in vitro, accurately predicting true net compliance. The present study shows that Cn can be calculated noninvasively with good reproducibili ...
Athens QRS Score as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease in
Athens QRS Score as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease in

... Methods and Results-—We analyzed 458 patients who underwent exercise stress test with or without myocardial perfusion imaging within 2 months of coronary angiography from 2008 to 2011. Patients (n=173) with abnormal stress test based on ST segment criteria were excluded. The Athens QRS score ≤5 was ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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