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Iatrogenic Fistula from the Aorta to the Left Marginal Coronary Vein*
Iatrogenic Fistula from the Aorta to the Left Marginal Coronary Vein*

... site of oximetric sampling could have been very close to the coronary sinus. The lack ofmurmur may also be explained by the relatively large aortocoronary venous shunt. In conclusion, we present the clinical features, data from catheterization, and angiographic findings in the first reported case of ...
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... It is estimated that an unknown, yet possibly large, number of patients would benefit from transplantation of the heart and both lungs if technically, physiologicailly, and immunologically feasible. In this paper we attempt to explore the main non-immunological areas in which we feel that cardiopulm ...
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Clinical characteristics of adult uncorrected secundum atrial septal

... dan sebagian besar telah mengalami penurunan kapasitas fungsional. Keywords: atrial septal defect - pulmonal hypertension - pulmonary artery hypertension – echocardiography - symptoms ...
External Heart
External Heart

... Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
Angina Pectoris: Review Questions
Angina Pectoris: Review Questions

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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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