THE RENORMALIZATION GROUP AND CRITICAL PHENOMENA
... The “renormalization group” approach is a strategy for dealing with problems involving many length scales. The strategy is to tackle the problem in steps, one step for each length scale. In the case ofcritical phenomena, the problem, technically, is to carry out statistical averages over thermal flu ...
... The “renormalization group” approach is a strategy for dealing with problems involving many length scales. The strategy is to tackle the problem in steps, one step for each length scale. In the case ofcritical phenomena, the problem, technically, is to carry out statistical averages over thermal flu ...
An Introduction to Quantum Game Theory
... will instantly affect the state of the other particle, an example of quantum mechanics’ ‘spooky action at a distance’. (We will discuss entanglement later, in the body of this essay, but essentially two particles are entangled if their wave functions cannot be written as tensor products.) This insta ...
... will instantly affect the state of the other particle, an example of quantum mechanics’ ‘spooky action at a distance’. (We will discuss entanglement later, in the body of this essay, but essentially two particles are entangled if their wave functions cannot be written as tensor products.) This insta ...
On the adequacy of the Redfield equation and related approaches
... the protein environment in EET processes. In the original paper of Redfield19,20 the zeroth-order Hamiltonian for the perturbation expansion describes only the system and does not provide any information about the temperature environment. In some of the literature,11,15,44–47 on the other hand, a di ...
... the protein environment in EET processes. In the original paper of Redfield19,20 the zeroth-order Hamiltonian for the perturbation expansion describes only the system and does not provide any information about the temperature environment. In some of the literature,11,15,44–47 on the other hand, a di ...
Local electric field enhancement during nanofocusing of plasmons by a... Dmitri K. Gramotnev, David F. P. Pile, Michael W. Vogel,
... with  = 1.5° for the two different levels of dissipation: 共1兲 m = −19.3+ 3i and 共2兲 m = −19.3+ 3.5i. Curves 3 and 4 show similar dependencies for the amplitude of the electric field at the surface of the tapered metal rod 共considered in Ref. 3兲 with the same taper angle 共1.5°兲 and metal permittiv ...
... with  = 1.5° for the two different levels of dissipation: 共1兲 m = −19.3+ 3i and 共2兲 m = −19.3+ 3.5i. Curves 3 and 4 show similar dependencies for the amplitude of the electric field at the surface of the tapered metal rod 共considered in Ref. 3兲 with the same taper angle 共1.5°兲 and metal permittiv ...
1 Invariance and quantization of charges and currents
... But there is yet another sense in which electromagnetism and quantum mechanics can combine to produce effects – sometimes surprising and beautiful effects – at the macroscopic scale, especially for insulating systems. The quintessential example of this is the quantum Hall effect, discovered in 1980, ...
... But there is yet another sense in which electromagnetism and quantum mechanics can combine to produce effects – sometimes surprising and beautiful effects – at the macroscopic scale, especially for insulating systems. The quintessential example of this is the quantum Hall effect, discovered in 1980, ...
A hands-on introduction to single photons and quantum mechanics for undergraduates
... in 1956 when Hanbury Brown and Twiss measured secondorder 共intensity兲 correlations in light for applications in astronomical interferometry. By using an arclamp source, they observed more coincidences than would be expected by chance, in contrast to what would be naively expected from the photon mod ...
... in 1956 when Hanbury Brown and Twiss measured secondorder 共intensity兲 correlations in light for applications in astronomical interferometry. By using an arclamp source, they observed more coincidences than would be expected by chance, in contrast to what would be naively expected from the photon mod ...
PPT
... Hypothetico-deductive confirmation: The same observational consequences may equally follow from a different hypothesis incompatible with the first. ...
... Hypothetico-deductive confirmation: The same observational consequences may equally follow from a different hypothesis incompatible with the first. ...
Einstein`s Photoelectric Effect
... Einstein’s Theory – Controversial Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955) published his theory of the photoelectric effect in 1905, the same year in which he published the Special Theory of Relativity and the paper on molecular dimensions which earned him his PhD from the University of Zurich. However, his r ...
... Einstein’s Theory – Controversial Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955) published his theory of the photoelectric effect in 1905, the same year in which he published the Special Theory of Relativity and the paper on molecular dimensions which earned him his PhD from the University of Zurich. However, his r ...
ABSTRACT Title of Document:
... thinking on these matters. When I first arrived in graduate school I was not familiar with the subject of information theory, let alone quantum information theory. Therefore, not knowing the subject my dissertation, this seemed an intriguing area of research – new, exiting, promising. Quantum inform ...
... thinking on these matters. When I first arrived in graduate school I was not familiar with the subject of information theory, let alone quantum information theory. Therefore, not knowing the subject my dissertation, this seemed an intriguing area of research – new, exiting, promising. Quantum inform ...
30155-doc - Project Gutenberg
... On the basis of the physical interpretation of distance which has been indicated, we are also in a position to establish the distance between two points on a rigid body by means of measurements. For this purpose we require a " distance " (rod S) which is to be used once and for all, and which we emp ...
... On the basis of the physical interpretation of distance which has been indicated, we are also in a position to establish the distance between two points on a rigid body by means of measurements. For this purpose we require a " distance " (rod S) which is to be used once and for all, and which we emp ...
Faculty of Natural Sciences
... Random matrix theory provides an insight of how one can achieve information relatively simply about systems having very complex behavior. The subject based on the knowledge acquired in quantum mechanics and statistical physics together with some knowledge of probability theory provides an overview o ...
... Random matrix theory provides an insight of how one can achieve information relatively simply about systems having very complex behavior. The subject based on the knowledge acquired in quantum mechanics and statistical physics together with some knowledge of probability theory provides an overview o ...
Two-orbital SU(N) magnetism with ultracold alkaline-earth
... between nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom shown during the course of a collision involving any combination of g or e states, which both have J = 0. Although for the |ei ≡ 3 P0 atom, the decoupling is slightly broken by the admixture with higher-lying P states with J 6= 0, this admixture is v ...
... between nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom shown during the course of a collision involving any combination of g or e states, which both have J = 0. Although for the |ei ≡ 3 P0 atom, the decoupling is slightly broken by the admixture with higher-lying P states with J 6= 0, this admixture is v ...
Nitrogen vacancy and oxygen impurity in AlN: spintronic
... features of this defect system. Again, full details in tabular form are available. ...
... features of this defect system. Again, full details in tabular form are available. ...
Fano resonances in the excitation spectra of semiconductor
... subbands. We have identified two candidates for this coupling mechanism: The first one corresponds to the off-diagonal part of the Luttinger-Kohn Hamiltonian, which is responsible for valence-band coupling; the second one originates from the 3D character of the Coulomb interaction. While the former ...
... subbands. We have identified two candidates for this coupling mechanism: The first one corresponds to the off-diagonal part of the Luttinger-Kohn Hamiltonian, which is responsible for valence-band coupling; the second one originates from the 3D character of the Coulomb interaction. While the former ...
Quantum Money from Hidden Subspaces
... A second contribution is to construct the first private-key quantum money schemes that remain unconditionally secure, even if the counterfeiter can interact adaptively with the bank. This gives the first solution to the “online attack problem,” a major security hole in the Wiesner [39] and BBBW [14] ...
... A second contribution is to construct the first private-key quantum money schemes that remain unconditionally secure, even if the counterfeiter can interact adaptively with the bank. This gives the first solution to the “online attack problem,” a major security hole in the Wiesner [39] and BBBW [14] ...
Long Term Confidentiality: a Survey
... term confidentiality, often by law. For example, German law stipulates that medical and legal data remain confidential from third parties even after death of a patient or client [50]. As more and more sensitive medical and legal data is processed and stored electronically, ensuring its long term co ...
... term confidentiality, often by law. For example, German law stipulates that medical and legal data remain confidential from third parties even after death of a patient or client [50]. As more and more sensitive medical and legal data is processed and stored electronically, ensuring its long term co ...
