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An amusing analogy: modelling quantum
An amusing analogy: modelling quantum

... To be self-contained, let us recall the work of [3]. We will first see how an inanimate object can travel to the past and interact with a younger copy of itself in a consistent way. Figure 1(a) shows a 2D wormhole embedded in a fictitious 3D space. (The same wormhole can equivalently be represented ...
New insights into soft gluons and gravitons. In
New insights into soft gluons and gravitons. In

... It is well-known that scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory are beset by infrared divergences. Consider, for example, the interaction shown in figure 1, in which a vector boson splits into a quark pair. Either the final state quark or anti-quark may emit gluon radiation, and the Feynman rule ...
Pietropaolo_ICARUS_16Jun2014
Pietropaolo_ICARUS_16Jun2014

...  In the ICARUS LAr-TPC, a faithful 3D imaging of the ionizing events is ensured by the uniformity of the electric field applied in the drift region, because the drift co-ordinate is proportional to the drift time through the electron velocity, which depends on the electric field.  A possible sourc ...
Splitting CO2 with Electric Fields: A
Splitting CO2 with Electric Fields: A

... optimized structures are minima, to yield the IR spectrum perturbed by the applied field, and to calculate electrical polarizabilities. Single point CCSD(T)calculations were carried out on the optimized DFT geometries to obtain more accurate values of energy. We examined the effect of electric field ...
Heisenberg Groups and Noncommutative Fluxes
Heisenberg Groups and Noncommutative Fluxes

... As we explain below, our result holds for a rather broad class of theories. These theories generalize Maxwell’s theory of electromagnetism and are known as “generalized abelian gauge theories.” Broadly stated, we will show that in these theories the Hilbert space may be characterized as an irreducib ...
BARRIER PENETRATION AND INSTANTONS J. ZINN - IPhT
BARRIER PENETRATION AND INSTANTONS J. ZINN - IPhT

Pedestrian notes on quantum mechanics
Pedestrian notes on quantum mechanics

Gapless layered three-dimensional fractional quantum Hall states
Gapless layered three-dimensional fractional quantum Hall states

Title here
Title here

... rˆ12 ...
SIXTH ANNUAL UPSTATE NEW YORK NUMBER THEORY
SIXTH ANNUAL UPSTATE NEW YORK NUMBER THEORY

`Cutoff Frequency` of Quantum-Dot Single-Electron Pump - e-SI-Amp
`Cutoff Frequency` of Quantum-Dot Single-Electron Pump - e-SI-Amp

... in localized quasibound states on QD. We presume that the nonadiabatic excitations could lead to influence the pumping accuracy, which was neglected in the model [1]. Focusing on the nonadiabatic effects on the quasibound state, we searched for relationships between the ‘cutoff frequency’ fc and the ...
PDF
PDF

... only in 1984 by Jones 关4兴. Another interesting example is an induced translational motion normal to the electric field. This has been observed only for long, slender particles whose charges vary along their contour 关5兴 and was explained in terms of coupling between surface charge and shape modulatio ...
Dispersion relations for electromagnetic waves in a dense
Dispersion relations for electromagnetic waves in a dense

Source
Source

... where gi and j represent the statistical weights of the lower and upper levels. ...
MAXWELL`S EQUATIONS IN A CURVED SPACE TIME K. Ghosh
MAXWELL`S EQUATIONS IN A CURVED SPACE TIME K. Ghosh

... divergence of the electric field of a point charge gives us the total charge when the charge is at the origin. Also for a point charge at the origin the volume integral of the divergence of the electric field is vanishing when the volume of integration does not include the origin. This together with ...
Type II InAs/GaAsSb quantum dots: Highly tunable exciton geometry
Type II InAs/GaAsSb quantum dots: Highly tunable exciton geometry

Effective Field Theory Lectures
Effective Field Theory Lectures

... the ideas of Wilson and others that were developed in the early 1970s and completely turned on its head how we think about UV (high energy) physics and renormalization, and how we ...
Closed Timelike Curves Make Quantum and
Closed Timelike Curves Make Quantum and

... The possibility of closed timelike curves (CTCs) within general relativity and quantum gravity theories has been studied for almost a century [11, 15, 13]. A different line of research has sought to understand the implications of CTCs, supposing they existed, for quantum mechanics, computation, and ...
Document
Document

An Introduction to the Mathematical Aspects of Quantum Mechanics:
An Introduction to the Mathematical Aspects of Quantum Mechanics:

... where xk is an arbitrary point of Ik . We desire that this sum converge to a limit as the maximum length goes to zero, and furthermore the convergence is independent of our choices of intervals Ik and point xk . If all this holds, we call the limit x̄ the mathematical expectation of x. If x is not r ...
First-order strong-field QED processes in a tightly focused laser beam
First-order strong-field QED processes in a tightly focused laser beam

Chapter 4.3 Modern Atomic Theory:
Chapter 4.3 Modern Atomic Theory:

... where there is a high Robert Mullikan probability of Bohr finding electrons ...
Using Animated Textures to Visualize Electromagnetic Fields and Energy Flow
Using Animated Textures to Visualize Electromagnetic Fields and Energy Flow

... insights into the connection between the shape and dynamics of electromagnetic fields, that is, the connection between their shape and the forces that they transmit. This is expressed mathematically by the Maxwell stress tensor, which depends only on the local field configuration and strength. As an ...
high-temperature superconductivity from short
high-temperature superconductivity from short

... LA PHYSIQUE AU CANADA / Vol. 67, No. 2 ( avr. à juin 2011 ) C 105 ...
Conjugate Codes - at www.arxiv.org.
Conjugate Codes - at www.arxiv.org.

... Since the invention of the first algebraic quantum errorcorrecting code (QECC) by Shor [1] in 1995, the theory of QECCs has been developed rapidly. The first code was soon extended to a class of algebraic QECCs called CalderbankShor-Steane (CSS) codes [2] and then to a more general class of QECCs, w ...
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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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