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Spin Squeezing, Entanglement and Quantum Metrology
Spin Squeezing, Entanglement and Quantum Metrology

... spin squeezing might also involve states that are not minimal uncertainty states. One example is the “one axis twisting" scheme proposed in [1], which we use in the experiments described in the last chapter of this thesis. For these states, as for experimentally very important non-pure quantum state ...
Parity-Violating and Parity-Conserving Berry Phases for Hydrogen
Parity-Violating and Parity-Conserving Berry Phases for Hydrogen

Surface polariton resonances and reflectance on a bigrating. Melendez, John Gary. 1987
Surface polariton resonances and reflectance on a bigrating. Melendez, John Gary. 1987

... differantial approaches numerically integrate Maxwell's equations across the grating surface boundary. ...
Interacting Cold Rydberg Atoms: a Toy Many-Body
Interacting Cold Rydberg Atoms: a Toy Many-Body

... 100 µK, the interaction energy between two Rydberg atoms overcomes their kinetic energy for the range of spatial densities achievable in the lab (1010 − 1013 at/cm3 ). In this regime of “frozen gases”, the behavior of the gas is mainly governed by the interactions and many-body effects are dominant. ...
15. GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES 15. Grand Unified Theories 15.1. Grand Unification 1
15. GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES 15. Grand Unified Theories 15.1. Grand Unification 1

... The SM has 19 arbitrary parameters; their values are chosen to fit the data. Three arbitrary gauge couplings: g3 , g, g  (where g, g  are the SU(2)L , U(1)Y couplings, respectively) or equivalently, αs = (g32 /4π), αEM = (e2 /4π) (e = g sin θW ), and sin2 θW = (g  )2 /(g 2 + (g  )2 ). In addition ...
GCE Physics A AS and A Level Specification
GCE Physics A AS and A Level Specification

... and strangeness only), antibaryons (antiproton antineutron only)number, and mesons (pion and kaon) and quantum phenomena. In contrast, the study of electricity in this module builds only. to particle interactions. The necessary data will be provided in questions for particles outside those Applicati ...
What the Humean Should Say About Entanglement
What the Humean Should Say About Entanglement

The mass of the photon
The mass of the photon

... a unified mathematical description of the classical electromagnetic field. A basic implication of Maxwell’s electromagnetism is the constant speed, in vacuum, of all electromagnetic radiation. Experimental studies have indeed confirmed to a high degree of accuracy that all electromagnetic radiation ...
LHC sensitivity to almost all SM Higgs masses 2011-12
LHC sensitivity to almost all SM Higgs masses 2011-12

Bulk Entanglement Spectrum Reveals Quantum
Bulk Entanglement Spectrum Reveals Quantum

Certainty relations, mutual entanglement, and nondisplaceable
Certainty relations, mutual entanglement, and nondisplaceable

... memory [22,23], different trade-off relations [24,25], or even quasi-Hermitian operators [26] and elaborate studies devoted to quantum protocols [27], can be found in the literature related to the topic discussed in this paper. Conversely, no comparable effort had been made to establish relevant cer ...
Spins in few-electron quantum dots
Spins in few-electron quantum dots

... art is at the level of single and double quantum dots and much work is required to build larger systems. In this review the system of choice is quantum dots in GaAs semiconductors, simply because this has been most successful. Nevertheless, the physics is entirely general and can be fully applied to ...
here
here

... Garbage! Okay, counting doesn’t make sense! ...
Information measures, entanglement and quantum evolution Claudia Zander
Information measures, entanglement and quantum evolution Claudia Zander

... evolution is given. An illustration of the quantum no-cloning theorem in connection with closed timelike curves is also provided. The work leading up to this thesis has resulted in the following three publications and in one conference proceeding: (A) C. Zander and A.R. Plastino, “Composite systems ...
For screen - Mathematical Sciences Publishers
For screen - Mathematical Sciences Publishers

... enveloping algebra amounts to a consideration of its positive and negative homogeneous components, quantum Borel sub-algebras. Constructions of this type also appear in classification theorems for pointed Hopf algebras (see [1]). In the seventh section we consider more thoroughly the quantum univers ...
Thesis - Archive ouverte UNIGE
Thesis - Archive ouverte UNIGE

Fluctuations in Ideal and Interacting Bose
Fluctuations in Ideal and Interacting Bose

... Prof. Herbert Walther is a quantum optics star of galactic magnitude! Experimental physicists admire his ability to conduct experiments previously considered impossible. Theoretical physicists eagerly look forward to the stunning results that come out of his laboratory. His discoveries have brought ...
Controlling a quantum gas of polar molecules in
Controlling a quantum gas of polar molecules in

Density Matrix Equations in Astrophysics and Cosmology
Density Matrix Equations in Astrophysics and Cosmology

... The rich phenomenology of stars, black holes and the cosmos results from an interplay of disruptive and balancing forces that rearrange the phase space distributions of particles in coordinate and momentum space. Examples can be found on all astrophysical and cosmological scales. Galaxies and galaxy ...
Physics 30 January 2000
Physics 30 January 2000

... in your calculator. • If you wish to change an answer, erase all traces of your first answer. • Do not fold the answer sheet. • The presiding examiner will collect your answer sheet and examination booklet and send them to Alberta ...
Lecture Notes for Physics 229: Quantum Information and Computation
Lecture Notes for Physics 229: Quantum Information and Computation

... up your hard disk). These properties of quantum information are important, but the really deep way in which quantum information di ers from classical information emerged from the work of John Bell (1964), who showed that the predictions of quantum mechanics cannot be reproduced by any local hidden v ...
Asymptotic analysis and quantum integrable models
Asymptotic analysis and quantum integrable models

Operator Guide Standard Model
Operator Guide Standard Model

Classical and quantum mechanics via Lie algebras
Classical and quantum mechanics via Lie algebras

Thermal Brane Probes
Thermal Brane Probes

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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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