Motivation
... person’s weight is controlled by biological factors. • Stanley Schachter (1971) and his colleagues at Columbia University conducted studies that show that obese people respond to external cues. • Obese people eat not because they are hungry, but because they see something good to eat or their watche ...
... person’s weight is controlled by biological factors. • Stanley Schachter (1971) and his colleagues at Columbia University conducted studies that show that obese people respond to external cues. • Obese people eat not because they are hungry, but because they see something good to eat or their watche ...
Ethical Discrepancy Ethical Discrepancy
... well as the discrepancies in evaluating the same good and bad deeds depending on whether they have already occurred or are about to happen. Next, we address the question of how people tend to reconcile their immoral actions with their ethical goals—through the process of “moral disengagement” (Bandu ...
... well as the discrepancies in evaluating the same good and bad deeds depending on whether they have already occurred or are about to happen. Next, we address the question of how people tend to reconcile their immoral actions with their ethical goals—through the process of “moral disengagement” (Bandu ...
Cross-cultural psychology
... People being tried for murder have argued that these psychological principles help explain their antisocial behavior. The use of psychological research findings for these purposes has sparked a great deal of controversy in the field. The Apathetic Crowd While crowds are most infamous for inciting pe ...
... People being tried for murder have argued that these psychological principles help explain their antisocial behavior. The use of psychological research findings for these purposes has sparked a great deal of controversy in the field. The Apathetic Crowd While crowds are most infamous for inciting pe ...
Bias, Ethics, and Reasoning
... Traditional ethical theories tell us how we should deliberate about our decisions so as to be good people, or at least avoid wrongdoing. But in the last few decades, psychological research has shown that unconscious biases influence a tremendous amount of our decision-making, attitude formation, and ...
... Traditional ethical theories tell us how we should deliberate about our decisions so as to be good people, or at least avoid wrongdoing. But in the last few decades, psychological research has shown that unconscious biases influence a tremendous amount of our decision-making, attitude formation, and ...
Class Notes 1: Introduction and Overview
... -purpose of human resources approach is to develop organizational forms that build on worker’s strength and motivation -Mc Gregor (1960) distinguished between managers adhering to Theory X and Theory Y; did not say which was correct, but that each assumption had implications for organizations. -Theo ...
... -purpose of human resources approach is to develop organizational forms that build on worker’s strength and motivation -Mc Gregor (1960) distinguished between managers adhering to Theory X and Theory Y; did not say which was correct, but that each assumption had implications for organizations. -Theo ...
Motivation_-_SPR_06
... The teacher is the one that sets the motivational tone for the classroom. There are a variety of specific actions that teachers can take to increase motivation on classroom tasks. In general, these fall into the two categories: intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. As a general rule, teache ...
... The teacher is the one that sets the motivational tone for the classroom. There are a variety of specific actions that teachers can take to increase motivation on classroom tasks. In general, these fall into the two categories: intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. As a general rule, teache ...
AP Psych Flashcards (Quizlet)
... This will print 79 pages (5 terms/page). This box will be automatically hidden when printing. ← Back to Set Page ...
... This will print 79 pages (5 terms/page). This box will be automatically hidden when printing. ← Back to Set Page ...
George C. Homans
... “An incidental advantage of an exchange theory is that it might bring sociology closer to economics-that science of man most advanced, most capable of application, and, intellectually, most isolated. Economics studies exchange carried out under special circumstances and with a most useful built-in ...
... “An incidental advantage of an exchange theory is that it might bring sociology closer to economics-that science of man most advanced, most capable of application, and, intellectually, most isolated. Economics studies exchange carried out under special circumstances and with a most useful built-in ...
introduction to socialization
... object to itself” (Mead 1934). On this basis, he broke the self-down into two components or “phases,” the “I” and the “me.” The “me” represents the part of the self in which one recognizes the “organized sets of attitudes” of others toward the self. It is who we are in other’s eyes: our roles, our “ ...
... object to itself” (Mead 1934). On this basis, he broke the self-down into two components or “phases,” the “I” and the “me.” The “me” represents the part of the self in which one recognizes the “organized sets of attitudes” of others toward the self. It is who we are in other’s eyes: our roles, our “ ...
Chapter 6
... • Attitude toward the behavior - +/- evaluation of the behavior • Subjective norm – social pressure to engage in behavior • Perceived behavioral control – perceived ability to perform behavior succesfully ...
... • Attitude toward the behavior - +/- evaluation of the behavior • Subjective norm – social pressure to engage in behavior • Perceived behavioral control – perceived ability to perform behavior succesfully ...
socialpsych - Simon Fraser University
... surveying the same establishments (by letter) and asking whether or not they would house or serve Chinese persons -with the results being that some 92% of the replies being "NO" -clearly indicative of little consistency between the reported attitudes and observed behaviour several possible reasons ...
... surveying the same establishments (by letter) and asking whether or not they would house or serve Chinese persons -with the results being that some 92% of the replies being "NO" -clearly indicative of little consistency between the reported attitudes and observed behaviour several possible reasons ...
Vocabulary Glossary
... brainstem: oldest part of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells upon entering the skull; controls fundamental survival processes like heartrate and ...
... brainstem: oldest part of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells upon entering the skull; controls fundamental survival processes like heartrate and ...
Strategic Organizational Behavior
... Actions are typically modest in scale, to avoid putting the entire firm or substantial parts of it at risk. Actions are executed and evaluated in a speedy fashion, since delayed feedback makes learning more difficult. Actions are limited to domains that are familiar enough to allow proper understand ...
... Actions are typically modest in scale, to avoid putting the entire firm or substantial parts of it at risk. Actions are executed and evaluated in a speedy fashion, since delayed feedback makes learning more difficult. Actions are limited to domains that are familiar enough to allow proper understand ...
Abnormal-Psychology-in-a-Changing-World-7th
... Which of the following is NOT one of the three regions of the mind described by Freud? a. the conscious c. the preconscious b. the superconscious d. the unconscious ...
... Which of the following is NOT one of the three regions of the mind described by Freud? a. the conscious c. the preconscious b. the superconscious d. the unconscious ...
The Social Constitution of Perceiver
... nized that “the environment to be perceived” is in very large measure an environment forged by human actions from the natural resources of the earth. With the notable exceptions of Costall (1995) and Reed (1996a, 1996b), few ecological psychologists have explored the implications of this fact. Recei ...
... nized that “the environment to be perceived” is in very large measure an environment forged by human actions from the natural resources of the earth. With the notable exceptions of Costall (1995) and Reed (1996a, 1996b), few ecological psychologists have explored the implications of this fact. Recei ...
PPTs-Unit14-Mrs.-Marcilliat-AP-PSY
... – One is made to feel incompetent or insecure – Group has at least three people – Group is unanimous – One admires the group’s status ...
... – One is made to feel incompetent or insecure – Group has at least three people – Group is unanimous – One admires the group’s status ...
Albert Bandura
Albert Bandura OC (/bænˈdʊərə/; born December 4, 1925) is a psychologist who is the David Starr Jordan Professor Emeritus of Social Science in Psychology at Stanford University. For almost six decades, he has been responsible for contributions to the field of education and to many fields of psychology, including social cognitive theory, therapy and personality psychology, and was also influential in the transition between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. He is known as the originator of social learning theory and the theoretical construct of self-efficacy, and is also responsible for the influential 1961 Bobo doll experiment.Social learning theory is how people learn through observing others. An example of social learning theory would be the students imitating the teacher. Self-efficacy is ""the belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations."" To paraphrase, self-efficiacy is believing in yourself to take action. The Bobo Doll Experiment was how Albert Bandura studied aggression and non-aggression in children.A 2002 survey ranked Bandura as the fourth most-frequently cited psychologist of all time, behind B. F. Skinner, Sigmund Freud, and Jean Piaget, and as the most cited living one. Bandura is widely described as the greatest living psychologist, and as one of the most influential psychologists of all time.In 1974 Bandura was elected to be the Eighty-Second President of the American Psychological Association (APA). He was one of the youngest president-elects in the history of the APA at the age of 48. Bandura served as a member of the APA Board of Scientific Affairs from 1968 to 1970 and is well known as a member of the editorial board of nine psychology journals including the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology from 1963 to 1972. At the age of 82, Bandura was awarded the Grawemeyer Award for psychology.