Social Pyschology: How Others Affect Us
... alone in separate rooms for an extended time period. All five were miserable. One bailed out after only 20 minutes, and three lasted only 2 days. The lone holdout, who reported feeling extremely anxious, made it to 8 days. More systematic research shows that the threat of social isolation can lead u ...
... alone in separate rooms for an extended time period. All five were miserable. One bailed out after only 20 minutes, and three lasted only 2 days. The lone holdout, who reported feeling extremely anxious, made it to 8 days. More systematic research shows that the threat of social isolation can lead u ...
Social Psychology
... of beliefs about the characteristics, attributes, and behaviors of members of a particular group or category. For example, we might hold a stereotype that fraternity members are big drinkers or that people who wear glasses are intelligent. Stereotypes influence first impressions. Recall the couple s ...
... of beliefs about the characteristics, attributes, and behaviors of members of a particular group or category. For example, we might hold a stereotype that fraternity members are big drinkers or that people who wear glasses are intelligent. Stereotypes influence first impressions. Recall the couple s ...
psychology_primary_source_material
... other words, an overman has his own values, independent of others, which affects and dominates others’ lives that may not have predetermined values but only herd instinct. An overman is then someone who has a life which is not merely to live each day with no meanings when nothing in the past and fut ...
... other words, an overman has his own values, independent of others, which affects and dominates others’ lives that may not have predetermined values but only herd instinct. An overman is then someone who has a life which is not merely to live each day with no meanings when nothing in the past and fut ...
Broadening the Lens of Stereotype and Bias
... after engaging in acts of self-control (such as maintaining socially desirable behavior while dealing with aversive circumstances like traffic or forcing oneself to constrain one’s diet), one is less able to regulate behavior in subsequent interactions (Wagner & Heatherton, 2014). The process of ste ...
... after engaging in acts of self-control (such as maintaining socially desirable behavior while dealing with aversive circumstances like traffic or forcing oneself to constrain one’s diet), one is less able to regulate behavior in subsequent interactions (Wagner & Heatherton, 2014). The process of ste ...
Socrates, Skinner, and Aristotle: Three Ways of - Berkeley-Haas
... in action. This label is undoubtedly going to make some people uneasy. And admittedly, it is meant to be a bit of a caricature that will call attention to some of the (perhaps unintended) consequences of this view. I will nevertheless take care to justify this name. Though of course no one has come ...
... in action. This label is undoubtedly going to make some people uneasy. And admittedly, it is meant to be a bit of a caricature that will call attention to some of the (perhaps unintended) consequences of this view. I will nevertheless take care to justify this name. Though of course no one has come ...
5618-van Lange-Ch-39.indd
... Interaction situations may be subject to transformations by which individualist consider consequences of own (and other’s) behavior in terms outcomes for self and others and in terms of immediate and future consequences. Transformation is a psychological process that is guided by interaction goals, ...
... Interaction situations may be subject to transformations by which individualist consider consequences of own (and other’s) behavior in terms outcomes for self and others and in terms of immediate and future consequences. Transformation is a psychological process that is guided by interaction goals, ...
Learning Targets - Riverside Local Schools
... Trace the historical and philosophical development of psychology as a science. Describe how the different perspectives explore and explain human behavior. Identify famous psychologists and describe their contributions to the discipline. Explore different career options for people who earn de ...
... Trace the historical and philosophical development of psychology as a science. Describe how the different perspectives explore and explain human behavior. Identify famous psychologists and describe their contributions to the discipline. Explore different career options for people who earn de ...
CH 12 study guide
... b. No combination of sun signs was found among married couples more frequently than would be expected by chance. c. Astrological forecasts may be helpful for some people in dealing with stressful life events, negative self-concepts, and general uncertainties about living. d. When asked to pick out t ...
... b. No combination of sun signs was found among married couples more frequently than would be expected by chance. c. Astrological forecasts may be helpful for some people in dealing with stressful life events, negative self-concepts, and general uncertainties about living. d. When asked to pick out t ...
Restoring the moral dimension in social scientific accounts: a
... From a positive or explanatory point of view, the obvious realist question about the moral dimension of social life would be: what is it about humans and human society that makes us have moral concerns? Any good answer to such a question would have to go beyond invoking our capacity for language and ...
... From a positive or explanatory point of view, the obvious realist question about the moral dimension of social life would be: what is it about humans and human society that makes us have moral concerns? Any good answer to such a question would have to go beyond invoking our capacity for language and ...
Behavioral - College Home
... Social Psychology Attempts to explain how the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others influences the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of individuals. Social psychologists are interested in • How variables within individuals contribute to their responses to social influences • Group variab ...
... Social Psychology Attempts to explain how the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others influences the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of individuals. Social psychologists are interested in • How variables within individuals contribute to their responses to social influences • Group variab ...
Attributions - Ashton Southard
... Consistency – whether that person responds in the same way to the same stimulus or similar stimuli at different times › Distinctiveness – whether the actor acts in the same way to other, different stimuli, or whether the actor’s response distinguishes between different stimuli › Consensus – is not a ...
... Consistency – whether that person responds in the same way to the same stimulus or similar stimuli at different times › Distinctiveness – whether the actor acts in the same way to other, different stimuli, or whether the actor’s response distinguishes between different stimuli › Consensus – is not a ...
Glencoe, McGraw-Hill, Understanding Psychology
... 2A Predict the likely outcome of given courses of action in particular situations, such as refusing to pay taxes, to register to vote, or to obey the speed limit. 13B Draw and evaluate conclusions from qualitative information. 13E Apply evaluation rules to quantitative information. 13F Analyze infor ...
... 2A Predict the likely outcome of given courses of action in particular situations, such as refusing to pay taxes, to register to vote, or to obey the speed limit. 13B Draw and evaluate conclusions from qualitative information. 13E Apply evaluation rules to quantitative information. 13F Analyze infor ...
A review of social identity theory with implications for
... bounded cognitive schema – a sort of implicit identity. This cognitive schema is a structure of complex, rich, affectively charged, interrelated concepts about the self. This schema contains core concepts and peripheral concepts of the self. Core concepts allow an individual to maintain an enduring ...
... bounded cognitive schema – a sort of implicit identity. This cognitive schema is a structure of complex, rich, affectively charged, interrelated concepts about the self. This schema contains core concepts and peripheral concepts of the self. Core concepts allow an individual to maintain an enduring ...
attitude - Exam Salt
... In general, attitudes are learned through one’s own experiences, and through interaction with others. There are a few research studies that show some sort of inborn aspect of attitudes, but such genetic factors influence attitudes only indirectly, along with learning. Therefore, most social psycholo ...
... In general, attitudes are learned through one’s own experiences, and through interaction with others. There are a few research studies that show some sort of inborn aspect of attitudes, but such genetic factors influence attitudes only indirectly, along with learning. Therefore, most social psycholo ...
DOC - UCLA Division of Social Sciences
... prone to error. An error management perspective predicts that inaccurate judgments should be systematically biased toward overperception – perceiving more sexual interest than there really is. This is because missing a sexual opportunity due to underestimating sexual interest would have been more re ...
... prone to error. An error management perspective predicts that inaccurate judgments should be systematically biased toward overperception – perceiving more sexual interest than there really is. This is because missing a sexual opportunity due to underestimating sexual interest would have been more re ...
Theoretical models of health behavior and workplace self
... This research has been useful but it has not provided a comprehensive understanding of worker self-protection. More is now known about the importance of certain individual and organizational characteristics, but there has been very little comparability from one study to another, and few generalizabl ...
... This research has been useful but it has not provided a comprehensive understanding of worker self-protection. More is now known about the importance of certain individual and organizational characteristics, but there has been very little comparability from one study to another, and few generalizabl ...
4 Origins of domain specificity: The evolution of functional organization
... problems our cognitive mechanisms were designed to solve, although these do not, of course, exhaust the range of problems they are capable of solving. These mechanisms should be well-engineered for solving this ancestral array of problems — and not necessarily any more inclusive class. For these rea ...
... problems our cognitive mechanisms were designed to solve, although these do not, of course, exhaust the range of problems they are capable of solving. These mechanisms should be well-engineered for solving this ancestral array of problems — and not necessarily any more inclusive class. For these rea ...
Self-Regulation in the Interpersonal Sphere, p. 1 Self
... a specific type of indulgence: the urge for consumers to engage in impulsive spending. In their research, Vohs and Faber demonstrated that depleting consumers of their self-regulatory resources by attentional, mental, or emotional self-control tasks resulted in increases on several indexes of impuls ...
... a specific type of indulgence: the urge for consumers to engage in impulsive spending. In their research, Vohs and Faber demonstrated that depleting consumers of their self-regulatory resources by attentional, mental, or emotional self-control tasks resulted in increases on several indexes of impuls ...
Albert Bandura
Albert Bandura OC (/bænˈdʊərə/; born December 4, 1925) is a psychologist who is the David Starr Jordan Professor Emeritus of Social Science in Psychology at Stanford University. For almost six decades, he has been responsible for contributions to the field of education and to many fields of psychology, including social cognitive theory, therapy and personality psychology, and was also influential in the transition between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. He is known as the originator of social learning theory and the theoretical construct of self-efficacy, and is also responsible for the influential 1961 Bobo doll experiment.Social learning theory is how people learn through observing others. An example of social learning theory would be the students imitating the teacher. Self-efficacy is ""the belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations."" To paraphrase, self-efficiacy is believing in yourself to take action. The Bobo Doll Experiment was how Albert Bandura studied aggression and non-aggression in children.A 2002 survey ranked Bandura as the fourth most-frequently cited psychologist of all time, behind B. F. Skinner, Sigmund Freud, and Jean Piaget, and as the most cited living one. Bandura is widely described as the greatest living psychologist, and as one of the most influential psychologists of all time.In 1974 Bandura was elected to be the Eighty-Second President of the American Psychological Association (APA). He was one of the youngest president-elects in the history of the APA at the age of 48. Bandura served as a member of the APA Board of Scientific Affairs from 1968 to 1970 and is well known as a member of the editorial board of nine psychology journals including the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology from 1963 to 1972. At the age of 82, Bandura was awarded the Grawemeyer Award for psychology.