pdf - at www.arxiv.org.
... Craig Callender entitled “Taking Thermodynamics Too Seriously.” His basic point was that one should not apply thermodynamic concepts to all kinds of things, but one should stick to the original area of application of thermodynamics1 . This area was carefully defined by J. Willard Gibbs in about 1875 ...
... Craig Callender entitled “Taking Thermodynamics Too Seriously.” His basic point was that one should not apply thermodynamic concepts to all kinds of things, but one should stick to the original area of application of thermodynamics1 . This area was carefully defined by J. Willard Gibbs in about 1875 ...
Entropy is in Flux - James Franck Institute
... Craig Callender entitled “Taking Thermodynamics Too Seriously.” His basic point was that one should not apply thermodynamic concepts to all kinds of things, but one should stick to the original area of application of thermodynamics1 . This area was carefully defined by J. Willard Gibbs in about 1875 ...
... Craig Callender entitled “Taking Thermodynamics Too Seriously.” His basic point was that one should not apply thermodynamic concepts to all kinds of things, but one should stick to the original area of application of thermodynamics1 . This area was carefully defined by J. Willard Gibbs in about 1875 ...
of a quantum system or state - Hal-SHS
... quantum mechanics. This last one is, in turn, applied to particular (atomic, nuclear) theoretical models, and enlarged, from a more fundamental point of view, to a quantum field theory, from quantum electrodynamics (QED)3 to electroweak and chromodynamic gauge field theories4. These recent developme ...
... quantum mechanics. This last one is, in turn, applied to particular (atomic, nuclear) theoretical models, and enlarged, from a more fundamental point of view, to a quantum field theory, from quantum electrodynamics (QED)3 to electroweak and chromodynamic gauge field theories4. These recent developme ...
Magnetotransport in 2DEG
... Quantum Hall effect: Application to Metrology Since 1 January 1990, the quantum Hall effect has been used by most National Metrology Institutes as the primary resistance standard. For this purpose, the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM) set the imperfectly known constant RK (=q ...
... Quantum Hall effect: Application to Metrology Since 1 January 1990, the quantum Hall effect has been used by most National Metrology Institutes as the primary resistance standard. For this purpose, the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM) set the imperfectly known constant RK (=q ...
Quantum Physics
... the coin lands, etc. permit us in principle to predict the result. Some physicists4 have suggested that the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics has an analogous origin: if we had access to additional variables which at present we do not know, the so-called hidden variables, we would be able to ...
... the coin lands, etc. permit us in principle to predict the result. Some physicists4 have suggested that the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics has an analogous origin: if we had access to additional variables which at present we do not know, the so-called hidden variables, we would be able to ...
Theoretical examination of quantum coherence in a photosynthetic
... suggestion that quantum coherence might play significant roles in achieving remarkable efficiency of photosynthetic EET. Although the observations of long-lasting quantum coherence provide valuable insights into the inner working of photosynthetic complexes, the measurements were performed outside t ...
... suggestion that quantum coherence might play significant roles in achieving remarkable efficiency of photosynthetic EET. Although the observations of long-lasting quantum coherence provide valuable insights into the inner working of photosynthetic complexes, the measurements were performed outside t ...
Angular Momentum Coupling and Rabi Frequencies for Simple
... only a “half photon” in each vacuum mode, there are an immense number of such modes in three-dimensional space. Thus, it requires a large number of photons in a single (laser) mode to change population at a rate approaching that of spontaneous emission. However, if the the ground and excited state a ...
... only a “half photon” in each vacuum mode, there are an immense number of such modes in three-dimensional space. Thus, it requires a large number of photons in a single (laser) mode to change population at a rate approaching that of spontaneous emission. However, if the the ground and excited state a ...
Floquet topological insulator in semiconductor
... topological structures are possible in non-equilibrium conditions, where external time-dependent perturbations represent a rich and versatile resource that can be used to achieve topological spectra in systems that are topologically trivial in equilibrium. In particular, we show that time-periodic p ...
... topological structures are possible in non-equilibrium conditions, where external time-dependent perturbations represent a rich and versatile resource that can be used to achieve topological spectra in systems that are topologically trivial in equilibrium. In particular, we show that time-periodic p ...
Why the Logical Disjunction in Quantum Logic is Not
... the water at the left it influences what happens to the water at the right. More concretely the water at right is also poured out, and hence helps to result in there being more than 10 liters at the left. Indeed, we also know that there cannot be more than 10 liters of water to left and more than 1 ...
... the water at the left it influences what happens to the water at the right. More concretely the water at right is also poured out, and hence helps to result in there being more than 10 liters at the left. Indeed, we also know that there cannot be more than 10 liters of water to left and more than 1 ...
Matrix Mechanics and Wave Mechanics - Philsci
... Even the so-called Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, which has dominated the field since the 1930s, and which stemmed from the new Quantum Mechanics, largely predicated on the alleged equivalence, was debunked by the same rethinking of the history of the debate over the foundations of ...
... Even the so-called Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, which has dominated the field since the 1930s, and which stemmed from the new Quantum Mechanics, largely predicated on the alleged equivalence, was debunked by the same rethinking of the history of the debate over the foundations of ...
Scattering model for quantum random walks on a hypercube
... mixing properties. From now on, we will be dealing with the multiports arranged into the form of the d-dimensional hypercube. The edges of the hypercube will form two-way optical paths. The d-dimensional hypercube is the Cayley graph G = 共Zd2 , 关d兴兲, where 关d兴 = 兵0 , . . . , d其 is the set of generat ...
... mixing properties. From now on, we will be dealing with the multiports arranged into the form of the d-dimensional hypercube. The edges of the hypercube will form two-way optical paths. The d-dimensional hypercube is the Cayley graph G = 共Zd2 , 关d兴兲, where 关d兴 = 兵0 , . . . , d其 is the set of generat ...
The theory of flowing electrons - the STM and beyond
... • Dominant processes are “virtual” ones where lattice vibrations are produced and then re-emitted. • Nevertheless corresponds to substantial heating rate: ...
... • Dominant processes are “virtual” ones where lattice vibrations are produced and then re-emitted. • Nevertheless corresponds to substantial heating rate: ...
Introduction to Computational Quantum Chemistry: Theory
... Ab initio quantum chemistry Ab initio means “from the beginning” or “from first principles”. Ab initio quantum chemistry distinguishes itself from other computational methods in that it is based solely on established laws of nature: quantum mechanics Over the last two decades powerful molecular mode ...
... Ab initio quantum chemistry Ab initio means “from the beginning” or “from first principles”. Ab initio quantum chemistry distinguishes itself from other computational methods in that it is based solely on established laws of nature: quantum mechanics Over the last two decades powerful molecular mode ...
Secure quantum sealed
... using one of the two measuring bases (|0i,|1i) or (| + i,| i) randomly and he tells Charlie and Alice the position, the measuring basis and the results of his measurements for each of the T groups b particles via a classical channel. Then Alice and Charlie measure their particles on the correspond ...
... using one of the two measuring bases (|0i,|1i) or (| + i,| i) randomly and he tells Charlie and Alice the position, the measuring basis and the results of his measurements for each of the T groups b particles via a classical channel. Then Alice and Charlie measure their particles on the correspond ...
Modeling and Simulation of Photoemission Based Electron Sources
... electron beams with precisely controlled temporal and spatial profiles, high current and high brightness. Their development is critical to future short-wavelength light sources. To accurately characterize electron beams generated by the source, a full electromagnetic emission modeling is carried out ...
... electron beams with precisely controlled temporal and spatial profiles, high current and high brightness. Their development is critical to future short-wavelength light sources. To accurately characterize electron beams generated by the source, a full electromagnetic emission modeling is carried out ...
Fermion-Fermion and Boson-Boson Interactions at low
... S. Giorgini et al., 2008, “Theory of ultrocold atomic Fermi gases”, Rev. mod. Phys. 80, 1215 W. Ketterle, M. W. Zwierlein, 2006: “Making, probing and understanding ultracold Fermi gases” in Ultracold Fermi Gases, Proceedings of the International School of Physics ”Enrico Fermi”, Course CLXIV, Varenn ...
... S. Giorgini et al., 2008, “Theory of ultrocold atomic Fermi gases”, Rev. mod. Phys. 80, 1215 W. Ketterle, M. W. Zwierlein, 2006: “Making, probing and understanding ultracold Fermi gases” in Ultracold Fermi Gases, Proceedings of the International School of Physics ”Enrico Fermi”, Course CLXIV, Varenn ...
Thermodynamics of Horizons from a Dual Quantum System
... and try to construct phenomenological models based on them. Recently, Balazs et. al.[8] has proposed an intriguing model in which they have considered a “dual thermodynamics” corresponding to isolated Schwarzschild black hole and have tried to obtain the entropy from a dual theory, to which standard ...
... and try to construct phenomenological models based on them. Recently, Balazs et. al.[8] has proposed an intriguing model in which they have considered a “dual thermodynamics” corresponding to isolated Schwarzschild black hole and have tried to obtain the entropy from a dual theory, to which standard ...
1203.3054v2
... of quantum theory, e.g., introducing nonlinear time evolution, must take the NS principle into account. It has been claimed that modification of the quantum theory by introducing nonlinear time evolution for pure states [1, 2], might lead to superluminal communication [3–6]. In this work, we show th ...
... of quantum theory, e.g., introducing nonlinear time evolution, must take the NS principle into account. It has been claimed that modification of the quantum theory by introducing nonlinear time evolution for pure states [1, 2], might lead to superluminal communication [3–6]. In this work, we show th ...
Inhibited Spontaneous Emission
... atom, analogous to radiative shifts. Experiments are proposed for observing these ef- ...
... atom, analogous to radiative shifts. Experiments are proposed for observing these ef- ...