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chapter 7 part 2
chapter 7 part 2

... some arrangements, introducing constants ml and l(l+1) – which will later on turn out to be significant - we finally end up with ...
Ch-22
Ch-22

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Module 2 ATOMIC STRUCTURE
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... classical mechanics a particle can possess any amount of energy between zero and infinity. Also, the position and velocity of the particle can be determined simultaneously. Newton’s law of motion and Maxwell’s electromagnetic wave theory successfully explained most of the phenomena known then. But w ...
Learning material
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... 1. Atoms emit and absorb radiation in narrow ranges of frequency called spectral lines. The spectral lines together make up a spectrum. These spectra have complicated patterns, which must reflect the internal structures of the atoms to which they belong. This is our first clue. The illustration show ...
QPexam2012 - QMplus - Queen Mary University of London
QPexam2012 - QMplus - Queen Mary University of London

... Write down the Stefan-Boltzmann law for the total emissive power of a blackbody. [5 marks] Question A3 A certain star emits radiation mainly in the infrared with wavelength of 900 nm, while a second star radiates principally at a shorter wavelength of 600 nm. Use Wien’s law to calculate the ratio be ...
Atomic Physics
Atomic Physics

... A hydrogen atom emits a photon of wavelength 657.7 nm. From what energy state to what lower energy state did the electron jump? ...
Energy level
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... If the light is not white • By heating a gas with electricity we can get it to give off colors. • Passing this light through a prism does something different. ...
Aufbau Diagram Directions
Aufbau Diagram Directions

... Pauli Exclusion: an atomic orbital may describe at most 2 electrons (each electron will have a different spin) Hund’s Rule: When electrons occupy orbitals of equal energy, one electron enters each orbital until all the orbitas contain one electron, then a second electron is added to each orbital. Ho ...
3D Schrödinger Eq.
3D Schrödinger Eq.

... – Gives correct energies. – Gives correct angular momentum. – Describes electron as 3D wave of probability. – Quantized energy levels result from boundary conditions. – Schrodinger equation can generalize to multi-electron atoms. How? ...
Lecture 19 - Guelph Physics
Lecture 19 - Guelph Physics

Quantum Mechanical Model
Quantum Mechanical Model

...  A function of the coordinates (x, y, and z) of the electron’s position in 3-D space ...
Lecture XV
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... The wave function must be square-integrable. In other words, the integral of |Ψ|2 over all space must be finite. This is another way of saying that it must be possible to use |Ψ|2 as a probability density, since any probability density must integrate over all space to give a value of 1, which is cle ...
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES (Important formulae and Concepts)
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES (Important formulae and Concepts)

... (b) What is the wavelength ? (c) What is the frequency ? (d) What is the amplitude of the magnetic field part of the wave? Q.39 Answer the following questions (i) If the earth did not have an atmosphere, would its average surface temperature be higher or lower than what it is now? (ii) Some scie ...
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Waves PPT

... Energy can be carried away from its source by a wave, but the medium does not move with the energy. ...
Historical overview of the developments of quantum mechanics
Historical overview of the developments of quantum mechanics

... for the origin of these discrete lines. The leading theory of the day was that atoms and molecules had certain resonance frequencies at which they would emit, but there was no satisfactory description of the physical origins of these resonances. Furthermore, there were no other closed formulae to pr ...
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF A
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF A

The Bohr Model of the Atom
The Bohr Model of the Atom

Chem 1A Objectives and Skills Checklists
Chem 1A Objectives and Skills Checklists

... mass spectrometry . Use a mass spectrum to compute an average atomic mass. Given a table of isotopic masses and abundances, sketch a mass spectrum. Predict the most common ion formed by a main group element by consulting a periodic table. Name and write the formulas for common transition metal ions. ...
fundamental_reality\holographic paradigm\morphogenetic fields
fundamental_reality\holographic paradigm\morphogenetic fields

quantum, relativistic and classical physics
quantum, relativistic and classical physics

... Answer THREE questions, ONE from Section A and TWO from Section B. ...
PDF
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The atom:
The atom:

... (amplitude again) because there are fewer photons per unit of time, but those photons had the correct energy in order to emit the electron. This result is not consistent with the picture of light as a wave. An explanation that is consistent with this picture is that light comes in discrete packages, ...
Electronic Absorption Spectroscopy
Electronic Absorption Spectroscopy

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Wave–particle duality

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