
Plate motions in the Alpine region and their correlation to
... counterclockwise rotation of the minor plates is an effect of the persistent leftlateral motion between Europe and Africa. Fig. 4 (Upper Cretaceous): The couterclockwise rotation of the Adriatic plate leads to oblique collision with the Brianconian continental mass to the north. The Adriatic plate d ...
... counterclockwise rotation of the minor plates is an effect of the persistent leftlateral motion between Europe and Africa. Fig. 4 (Upper Cretaceous): The couterclockwise rotation of the Adriatic plate leads to oblique collision with the Brianconian continental mass to the north. The Adriatic plate d ...
GeologyOfTheUS
... The Basin and Range and Columbia Plateau Provinces Were Formed during the Cenozoic Era ...
... The Basin and Range and Columbia Plateau Provinces Were Formed during the Cenozoic Era ...
Geologic History of Chapel Hill
... About 160 m.y. the cracks became so large that the African continent began to drift away from North America, and the ancestral Atlantic Ocean was born. Such a narrow spreading center is similar to the Red Sea or Gulf of California today. The present Persian Gulf is an example of a wider stage of dev ...
... About 160 m.y. the cracks became so large that the African continent began to drift away from North America, and the ancestral Atlantic Ocean was born. Such a narrow spreading center is similar to the Red Sea or Gulf of California today. The present Persian Gulf is an example of a wider stage of dev ...
box rock circus - Box Parish Council
... What was it like then? We would have been in a tropical sea with lots of fish and sharks. Can you find the coral near the top of the block? Amphibians were just beginning to crawl on to land and there were huge dragon flies and spiders. NEW RED SANDSTONE What rock is it? sandstone, deposited by rive ...
... What was it like then? We would have been in a tropical sea with lots of fish and sharks. Can you find the coral near the top of the block? Amphibians were just beginning to crawl on to land and there were huge dragon flies and spiders. NEW RED SANDSTONE What rock is it? sandstone, deposited by rive ...
Geology of Hungary :: 6. The Tisia
... followed in the eastern part of the Transylvanian Inselberg (Apuseni Mts.) whereas the southern one is recognised just to the S of the Maros river. Outcrops of pre-Miocene rocks can be studied in the Mecsek, Villány and Apuseni Mts. Until the early Jurassic the Tisia was part of the stable Europe Fr ...
... followed in the eastern part of the Transylvanian Inselberg (Apuseni Mts.) whereas the southern one is recognised just to the S of the Maros river. Outcrops of pre-Miocene rocks can be studied in the Mecsek, Villány and Apuseni Mts. Until the early Jurassic the Tisia was part of the stable Europe Fr ...
Evolution of the Ocean Basins
... – 0 years of age: the earth formed – the first 6 years of the planet’s history have not been preserved in the record – 7 years of age: the oldest discovered rocks were formed – 12 years of age: the first living cells appeared – 22—23 years of age: photosynthesis began ...
... – 0 years of age: the earth formed – the first 6 years of the planet’s history have not been preserved in the record – 7 years of age: the oldest discovered rocks were formed – 12 years of age: the first living cells appeared – 22—23 years of age: photosynthesis began ...
GEOLOGY Sedimentary Rocks Quartzite, quartz schists and mica
... the great composite intrusion of dolerite which extends through the greater part of the island. The dolerite burst through the basement in the Hidlands and spread out laterally through the Permian and Triassic strata, sometimes concordantly often discordantly, some-times at the basal unconformity of ...
... the great composite intrusion of dolerite which extends through the greater part of the island. The dolerite burst through the basement in the Hidlands and spread out laterally through the Permian and Triassic strata, sometimes concordantly often discordantly, some-times at the basal unconformity of ...
Geologic History - Teacher Friendly Guides
... since dinosaurs and other Figure 1.1: The Geologic Time Scale reptiles dominated both (spacing of units not to scale). marine and terrestrial ecosystems. It is also noteworthy that during this time the last of the Earth’s major supercontinents, Pangaea, formed and later broke up, producing the Earth ...
... since dinosaurs and other Figure 1.1: The Geologic Time Scale reptiles dominated both (spacing of units not to scale). marine and terrestrial ecosystems. It is also noteworthy that during this time the last of the Earth’s major supercontinents, Pangaea, formed and later broke up, producing the Earth ...
ADRIATIC CARBONATE PLATFORM – REVIEW OF SOURCE
... Generally, Dinarides (including ACP) comprise sediments from Triassic to Quaternary age, which can be followed also in Southern Alps and Carpatho-Balkanides areas. Croatian Karst (External or Outer) Dinarides carbonate (Middle Permian-Eocene) succession thickness can reach more than 8000 meters (Vla ...
... Generally, Dinarides (including ACP) comprise sediments from Triassic to Quaternary age, which can be followed also in Southern Alps and Carpatho-Balkanides areas. Croatian Karst (External or Outer) Dinarides carbonate (Middle Permian-Eocene) succession thickness can reach more than 8000 meters (Vla ...
Chapter1305.ppt
... Also contributing to the displacement of sea water were large submarine plateaus caused by hot-spot volcanoes. High levels of volcanic activity may also have influenced the climate by increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, and therefore contributing to climate warming and the subsequent me ...
... Also contributing to the displacement of sea water were large submarine plateaus caused by hot-spot volcanoes. High levels of volcanic activity may also have influenced the climate by increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, and therefore contributing to climate warming and the subsequent me ...
Handout
... Also contributing to the displacement of sea water were large submarine plateaus caused by hot-spot volcanoes. High levels of volcanic activity may also have influenced the climate by increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, and therefore contributing to climate warming and the subsequent mel ...
... Also contributing to the displacement of sea water were large submarine plateaus caused by hot-spot volcanoes. High levels of volcanic activity may also have influenced the climate by increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, and therefore contributing to climate warming and the subsequent mel ...
CH 9
... 1) have been recognized on the eastern half of the Arabian Peninsula. Source, reservoir, and seal rocks of great geographic extent characterize each of these prolific hydrocarbon-producing systems of the eastern Arabian Peninsula. An estimated two-thirds of the world’s known ultimately recoverable o ...
... 1) have been recognized on the eastern half of the Arabian Peninsula. Source, reservoir, and seal rocks of great geographic extent characterize each of these prolific hydrocarbon-producing systems of the eastern Arabian Peninsula. An estimated two-thirds of the world’s known ultimately recoverable o ...
PLATE TECTONICS Plate tectonics: Earth`s major tectonic plates
... PLATE TECTONICS Plate tectonics: Earth’s major tectonic plates make up 14 plates. Drifting Continents: Reasons: 1) Similarities of types of rock 2) Distribution of fossil species 3) Other lines of evidence 225 Million Years ago, all continents were in one: Pangea moving 6 cm per year: steady slow mo ...
... PLATE TECTONICS Plate tectonics: Earth’s major tectonic plates make up 14 plates. Drifting Continents: Reasons: 1) Similarities of types of rock 2) Distribution of fossil species 3) Other lines of evidence 225 Million Years ago, all continents were in one: Pangea moving 6 cm per year: steady slow mo ...
Chapter_19_Lecture
... Dinosaurs dominate One group of reptiles led to the birds Many reptile groups, along with many other animal groups, become extinct at the close of the Mesozoic One hypothesis is that a large asteroid or comet struck Earth Another possibility is extensive volcanism ...
... Dinosaurs dominate One group of reptiles led to the birds Many reptile groups, along with many other animal groups, become extinct at the close of the Mesozoic One hypothesis is that a large asteroid or comet struck Earth Another possibility is extensive volcanism ...
Chapter 23 The Geology of the Mesozoic Era
... called the _____________ orogeny. 55. Igneous activity in the Sevier orogeny ended at the end of the Cretaceous, suggesting a change in the ____________ process. 56. The North American plate may have overidden the oceanic Farallon plate, thereby causing it to flatten out in a process called ________ ...
... called the _____________ orogeny. 55. Igneous activity in the Sevier orogeny ended at the end of the Cretaceous, suggesting a change in the ____________ process. 56. The North American plate may have overidden the oceanic Farallon plate, thereby causing it to flatten out in a process called ________ ...
Earth History
... The Late Mesozoic Era: Cretaceous Period 145-65 Ma Modern fish appeared along with flowering plants (angiosperms). Large swimming reptiles and huge turtles (shells = 4 m across). Dinosaurs reached their peak - grazing herds on plains were preyed upon by meat-eaters (NOTE: T-Rex = Cretaceous, NOT Jur ...
... The Late Mesozoic Era: Cretaceous Period 145-65 Ma Modern fish appeared along with flowering plants (angiosperms). Large swimming reptiles and huge turtles (shells = 4 m across). Dinosaurs reached their peak - grazing herds on plains were preyed upon by meat-eaters (NOTE: T-Rex = Cretaceous, NOT Jur ...
Chapter18_BK_Hall
... – Asteroid impact, but no impact crater has been dated to coincide with the Triassic–Jurassic boundary; the largest late Triassic impact crater occurred about 12 million years before the extinction event – Massive volcanic eruptions (known from the central Atlantic magmatic province -- an event that ...
... – Asteroid impact, but no impact crater has been dated to coincide with the Triassic–Jurassic boundary; the largest late Triassic impact crater occurred about 12 million years before the extinction event – Massive volcanic eruptions (known from the central Atlantic magmatic province -- an event that ...
No Slide Title
... The Laramide Orogeny • Most active in Late Cretaceous to Eocene • Formation of the Rockies ...
... The Laramide Orogeny • Most active in Late Cretaceous to Eocene • Formation of the Rockies ...
Ch. 19 Outline - Cloudfront.net
... Positions of continents and oceans are not fixed Movements of plates result in continental drift - 225 mya there was a giant continent called Pangaea - 200 mya it had split into two continents known as Laurasia and Gondwana - By 65 mya modern continents were taking shape ...
... Positions of continents and oceans are not fixed Movements of plates result in continental drift - 225 mya there was a giant continent called Pangaea - 200 mya it had split into two continents known as Laurasia and Gondwana - By 65 mya modern continents were taking shape ...
GEB
... 14. Which of the following mineral pairs you would expect during early crystallization of a basaltic magma? a) Forsterite and augite. b) Olivine and bytownite. c) Fayalite and anorthite. d) Augite and albite. ...
... 14. Which of the following mineral pairs you would expect during early crystallization of a basaltic magma? a) Forsterite and augite. b) Olivine and bytownite. c) Fayalite and anorthite. d) Augite and albite. ...
coconino formation
... Sands carried by northerly winds were deposited across the Arizona landscape in the early Permian Period, creating vast dunes that today form the Coconino Sandstone and other similar contemporaneous formations. The only fossils found in the Coconino are footprints of extinct animals, for which no ev ...
... Sands carried by northerly winds were deposited across the Arizona landscape in the early Permian Period, creating vast dunes that today form the Coconino Sandstone and other similar contemporaneous formations. The only fossils found in the Coconino are footprints of extinct animals, for which no ev ...
A short geologic history of the northeast United States
... In middle Ordovician time the ocean began to close again and deformation occurred (Taconic orogeny), expressed as folding, thrust faulting, uplift and gravity sliding, metamorphism, and granodiorite intrusion. The areas affected were northern Maine, western New England and adjacent New York, norther ...
... In middle Ordovician time the ocean began to close again and deformation occurred (Taconic orogeny), expressed as folding, thrust faulting, uplift and gravity sliding, metamorphism, and granodiorite intrusion. The areas affected were northern Maine, western New England and adjacent New York, norther ...
GY 112 Lecture Notes - University of South Alabama
... The Selma Chalk is unusual as far as chalk is concerned. Most chalks today are deposited in fairly deep water (off the edge of the shelf in water greater that 200 m), but the Selma Chalk was deposited in a shelf environment (e.g., less than 200 m water depth). Picture the waters of the Florida Keys, ...
... The Selma Chalk is unusual as far as chalk is concerned. Most chalks today are deposited in fairly deep water (off the edge of the shelf in water greater that 200 m), but the Selma Chalk was deposited in a shelf environment (e.g., less than 200 m water depth). Picture the waters of the Florida Keys, ...
continental-drift
... continents were once a single landmass? A) Rocks of the ocean ridges are older than those of the adjacent sea floor. B) Rock and fossil correlation can be made where the continents appear to fit together. C) Marine fossils can be found at high elevations above sea level on all continents. D) Great t ...
... continents were once a single landmass? A) Rocks of the ocean ridges are older than those of the adjacent sea floor. B) Rock and fossil correlation can be made where the continents appear to fit together. C) Marine fossils can be found at high elevations above sea level on all continents. D) Great t ...
Mesozoic

The Mesozoic Era /mɛzɵˈzoʊɪk/ is an interval of geological time from about 252 to 66 million years ago. It is also called the Age of Reptiles, a phrase introduced by the 19th century paleontologist Gideon Mantell who viewed it as dominated by reptiles such as Iguanodon, Megalosaurus, Plesiosaurus and what are now called Pseudosuchia.Mesozoic means ""middle life"", deriving from the Greek prefix meso-/μεσο- for ""between"" and zōon/ζῷον meaning ""animal"" or ""living being"". It is one of three geologic eras of the Phanerozoic Eon, preceded by the Paleozoic (""ancient life"") and succeeded by the Cenozoic (""new life""). The era is subdivided into three major periods: the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous, which are further subdivided into a number of epochs and stages.The era began in the wake of the Permian–Triassic extinction event, the largest well-documented mass extinction in Earth's history, and ended with the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, another mass extinction which is known for having killed off non-avian dinosaurs, as well as other plant and animal species. The Mesozoic was a time of significant tectonic, climate and evolutionary activity. The era witnessed the gradual rifting of the supercontinent Pangaea into separate landmasses that would eventually move into their current positions. The climate of the Mesozoic was varied, alternating between warming and cooling periods. Overall, however, the Earth was hotter than it is today. Non-avian dinosaurs appeared in the Late Triassic and became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates early in the Jurassic, occupying this position for about 135 million years until their demise at the end of the Cretaceous. Birds first appeared in the Jurassic, having evolved from a branch of theropod dinosaurs. The first mammals also appeared during the Mesozoic, but would remain small—less than 15 kg (33 lb)—until the Cenozoic.