Mind Self and Society from the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist
... In our statement of the development of intelligence we have already suggested that the language process is essential for the development of the self. The self has a character which is different from that of the physiological organism proper. The self is something which has a development; it is not i ...
... In our statement of the development of intelligence we have already suggested that the language process is essential for the development of the self. The self has a character which is different from that of the physiological organism proper. The self is something which has a development; it is not i ...
Social Capital And Capitalist Economies BEN FINE and COSTAS
... rather than the economic policies adopted. In other words, transitional economies need capitalism in all its aspects, and absence of one of these, from private property through democracy to social capital, is used to explain failure (Nowotny, 2002). Perhaps the most prominent example of this sort of ...
... rather than the economic policies adopted. In other words, transitional economies need capitalism in all its aspects, and absence of one of these, from private property through democracy to social capital, is used to explain failure (Nowotny, 2002). Perhaps the most prominent example of this sort of ...
Leon Festinger
... more basic, purely cognitive level, the origin of such pressures. In essence, dissonance theory was startlingly simple. The key hypothesis is that when incompatibilities exist between two or more ideas or cognitions, pressures will arise to reduce the discrepancy. This was hardly a new idea and, in ...
... more basic, purely cognitive level, the origin of such pressures. In essence, dissonance theory was startlingly simple. The key hypothesis is that when incompatibilities exist between two or more ideas or cognitions, pressures will arise to reduce the discrepancy. This was hardly a new idea and, in ...
Bild 1
... were confronted with information that was in conflict with their ideology about capital punichsment. Result: A-group was more balanced in their judgment of the information than the non-A (they were more critical and thought the whole information was biased.) Within the A-group people were influenc ...
... were confronted with information that was in conflict with their ideology about capital punichsment. Result: A-group was more balanced in their judgment of the information than the non-A (they were more critical and thought the whole information was biased.) Within the A-group people were influenc ...
FREE INQUIRY IN CREATIVE SOCIOLOGY CURSILLO IN SOCIAL
... sacramental the composition and contents of the original cursillo are easily translated into the liturgies, rubrics, and rites of the borrowers. Second, the popularity of cursillo in the Roman Catholic community may have prompted leaders in the other denominations to join the bandwagon and vie for t ...
... sacramental the composition and contents of the original cursillo are easily translated into the liturgies, rubrics, and rites of the borrowers. Second, the popularity of cursillo in the Roman Catholic community may have prompted leaders in the other denominations to join the bandwagon and vie for t ...
View/Open - Dora.dmu.ac.uk
... In order to achieve some degree of mutuality in therapeutic situations, it is valuable to be able to think systematically and rigorously about what may be getting in the way of beneficial mutual relationships. An important part of this involves developing a more sociologically nuanced way of conceiv ...
... In order to achieve some degree of mutuality in therapeutic situations, it is valuable to be able to think systematically and rigorously about what may be getting in the way of beneficial mutual relationships. An important part of this involves developing a more sociologically nuanced way of conceiv ...
Self-certainty: Parallels to Attitude Certainty
... and behavior (e.g., Beck, 1976; Ellis, 1962). Because of this, we will not focus specifically on self-beliefs or self-evaluation, but instead, we will draw on research that has examined both in order to provide a more complete body of work on which to base our analysis. Beyond differences in the sel ...
... and behavior (e.g., Beck, 1976; Ellis, 1962). Because of this, we will not focus specifically on self-beliefs or self-evaluation, but instead, we will draw on research that has examined both in order to provide a more complete body of work on which to base our analysis. Beyond differences in the sel ...
Simulation second edition
... Using computer simulation in the social sciences is a rather new idea – although the first examples date from the 1960s, simulation only began to be used widely in the 1990s – but one that has enormous potential. This is because simulation is an excellent way of modelling and understanding social pr ...
... Using computer simulation in the social sciences is a rather new idea – although the first examples date from the 1960s, simulation only began to be used widely in the 1990s – but one that has enormous potential. This is because simulation is an excellent way of modelling and understanding social pr ...
The Role of Passionate Individuals in Economic Development
... conquests. European Renaissance, the Arabic conquests in the 7th and 8th centuries, ancient Greece, and, in fact, all other remarkable events in the human history are viewed by Gumilev as instances of the passionate push. All these are also examples of rapid increases in the degree of cooperation an ...
... conquests. European Renaissance, the Arabic conquests in the 7th and 8th centuries, ancient Greece, and, in fact, all other remarkable events in the human history are viewed by Gumilev as instances of the passionate push. All these are also examples of rapid increases in the degree of cooperation an ...
WilliamsCaseGovanFINAL2002 - Sydney Symposium of Social
... which the target continues to enjoy some form of social connection, ostracism represents a severing of social attachment. Accordingly, ostracism may have a particularly adverse impact on the need for belonging. The need for control has also been identified as a basic motivation in the psychological ...
... which the target continues to enjoy some form of social connection, ostracism represents a severing of social attachment. Accordingly, ostracism may have a particularly adverse impact on the need for belonging. The need for control has also been identified as a basic motivation in the psychological ...
The better angels of our nature: group stability and the evolution of
... an opening for hypotheses that predict empirical trends based on an evolutionary consideration of the nature of morality. This paper presents two principles that predict variability in individual commitment to moral norms as a function of one’s perceived social context. A background assumption for t ...
... an opening for hypotheses that predict empirical trends based on an evolutionary consideration of the nature of morality. This paper presents two principles that predict variability in individual commitment to moral norms as a function of one’s perceived social context. A background assumption for t ...
Toward a Relational Humanism - Works
... serious attention to the issues at stake. Accuracy in the matter cannot be our goal. We cannot measure our discourses about human nature – humanist vs. mechanist - against a set of observations, such that we can determine whether one account is more accurate than another. What constitutes a fact or ...
... serious attention to the issues at stake. Accuracy in the matter cannot be our goal. We cannot measure our discourses about human nature – humanist vs. mechanist - against a set of observations, such that we can determine whether one account is more accurate than another. What constitutes a fact or ...
Mental Health Stigma as Social Attribution: Implications for
... that leads them to believe that their differentness is obvious to the public, for example, Africans have dark skin. Persons with discreditable stigma, on the other hand, can hide their condition; they have no readily manifest mark that identifies them as part of a stigmatized group. The public cannot ...
... that leads them to believe that their differentness is obvious to the public, for example, Africans have dark skin. Persons with discreditable stigma, on the other hand, can hide their condition; they have no readily manifest mark that identifies them as part of a stigmatized group. The public cannot ...
Causal attribution and Mill`s Methods of Experimental Inquiry: Past
... unchartered waters. Mill was aware of some of the limitations of his Methods (see also Beauchamp, 1974 ; Cohen & Nagel, 1972 ; Mackie, 1975 ; Sosa & Tooley, 1993) but, despite their de®ciencies, his work on them can still serve as inspiration for research on how people make causal attributions and i ...
... unchartered waters. Mill was aware of some of the limitations of his Methods (see also Beauchamp, 1974 ; Cohen & Nagel, 1972 ; Mackie, 1975 ; Sosa & Tooley, 1993) but, despite their de®ciencies, his work on them can still serve as inspiration for research on how people make causal attributions and i ...
Natural, Behavioral and Cultural Selection- Analysis
... their possible interdependence to determine human behavior (Donahoe & Palmer, 1994) and selection analogies (Glenn & Madden, 1995). As it turns out, behavioral and genetic selection has more in common than many would have known when Selection by Consequences was published in 1981. It was only in the ...
... their possible interdependence to determine human behavior (Donahoe & Palmer, 1994) and selection analogies (Glenn & Madden, 1995). As it turns out, behavioral and genetic selection has more in common than many would have known when Selection by Consequences was published in 1981. It was only in the ...
Seeking Social Capital in World Values Survey
... features into concrete measurements and then moving from micro to macro level by aggregating these measurements into societal level indicators (see also Glaeser et al 2002:439). Converting individual features into concrete measurements is an empirical question that needs to be tackled and justified ...
... features into concrete measurements and then moving from micro to macro level by aggregating these measurements into societal level indicators (see also Glaeser et al 2002:439). Converting individual features into concrete measurements is an empirical question that needs to be tackled and justified ...
In so many public squares in cities throughout the world, people are
... of local space. Net-local public space involves all those sharing physical space, and those connected to that physical space via networks. It involves all the information and people immediately perceivable, and it involves the information and people accessible via networks. As such, net-local public ...
... of local space. Net-local public space involves all those sharing physical space, and those connected to that physical space via networks. It involves all the information and people immediately perceivable, and it involves the information and people accessible via networks. As such, net-local public ...
Integrating experimental and observational personality research
... differences (Hunt, 1995; Waller, Knapp, & Hunt, 2001). Individual differences as sources of variation to be controlled Most experimental psychologists treat individual differences not as a source of theory, but rather as a nuisance to be controlled for by good experimental design. The easiest way to ...
... differences (Hunt, 1995; Waller, Knapp, & Hunt, 2001). Individual differences as sources of variation to be controlled Most experimental psychologists treat individual differences not as a source of theory, but rather as a nuisance to be controlled for by good experimental design. The easiest way to ...
Personality and Values
... seen to be related, then can values and political inclination be linked? And does that mean that, ultimately, traits can influence political inclination through the gateway of values? ...
... seen to be related, then can values and political inclination be linked? And does that mean that, ultimately, traits can influence political inclination through the gateway of values? ...
Self-Concept and Interpersonal Communication
... should have will to change and develop necessary skills to change and cultivate realistic expectations and always strive for such realistic perception (4). Self-concept operates at multi-dimensional levels. If there is a mismatch between how you see yourself (e.g. yourself image) and what you’d like ...
... should have will to change and develop necessary skills to change and cultivate realistic expectations and always strive for such realistic perception (4). Self-concept operates at multi-dimensional levels. If there is a mismatch between how you see yourself (e.g. yourself image) and what you’d like ...
AP Psychology Syllabus - Attica Central School
... supported psychological facts, research findings, terminology, associated phenomena, major figures, perspectives, and psychological experiments.) Essential Questions: What defines psychology as a field of study, and what are psychology’s four primary ...
... supported psychological facts, research findings, terminology, associated phenomena, major figures, perspectives, and psychological experiments.) Essential Questions: What defines psychology as a field of study, and what are psychology’s four primary ...
Main article: List of memory biases
... corresponding weightings for data that appear to conflict with those expectations.[36] ...
... corresponding weightings for data that appear to conflict with those expectations.[36] ...
WHAT IS RADICAL BEHAVIORISM? A REVIEW OF JAY MOORE`S
... variable that could vary over a wide range across time and situation. A wide range of phenomena became available for study as a result. Skinner also made contributions that were foundational but conceptual. Most important is the concept of stimulus control. It presupposes the idea of response rate a ...
... variable that could vary over a wide range across time and situation. A wide range of phenomena became available for study as a result. Skinner also made contributions that were foundational but conceptual. Most important is the concept of stimulus control. It presupposes the idea of response rate a ...
BJM Ideologies - Edinburgh Napier University
... Aronson (1977) in Mussen) describes attitudes as enduring and complex. They consist of three components :(1) a cognitive component (2) an emotional component (3) a disposition towards an action ...
... Aronson (1977) in Mussen) describes attitudes as enduring and complex. They consist of three components :(1) a cognitive component (2) an emotional component (3) a disposition towards an action ...