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Norovirus/Winter Vomiting Bug
Norovirus/Winter Vomiting Bug

... Instructions for Visitors The Infection Prevention & Control Team recommend that you do not visit the Hospital unless it is necessary and generally no children are allowed during this period. Do not visit if you have been suffering from vomiting or diarrhoea in the previous 48 hours. It is very easy ...
worms! - WordPress.com
worms! - WordPress.com

... meat (responsible for 1/3 of the 100,000 cases of trichinosis in the US per year) • Spread throughout bloodstream and lymphatic system • Symptoms of infection • First stage – Vomiting, diarrhea, muscle cramps, fever, sweating • Untreated – Second stage • Penetration of muscles, heart, and brain – in ...
1% (if treated)
1% (if treated)

... Division of Infectious Diseases Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville, Tennessee ...
-An estimated 240 million people are chronically infected with
-An estimated 240 million people are chronically infected with

updates from the field News
updates from the field News

... • Consider fly control. Applying an animal fly repellent to the head of cattle deters flies for several weeks. Treatment Early treatment is essential and results in faster healing with less scarring. Most importantly, it limits spread by decreasing the infective bacteria in a mob. • The most effecti ...
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis

... Tests for Extrapulmonary TB are bacteriologic tests of samples taken from affected areas such as: •Urine sample for kidney •Spinal fluids for TB meningitis •Etc. •Extrapulmonary TB can be treated with 9 months of INH or RIF •Duration of treatment can be shortened to 6 months if a combination of four ...
STD Unit 46
STD Unit 46

... Patients may be, unaware of the infection, be too embarrassed to tell about it, not realize the serious damage diseases can do to the body. Most common are; gonorrhea, herpes simplex II, and syphilis. Others caused by chlamydia, HPV,HIV, and the trichomonas parasite. ...
herpes virus 8 - Semmelweis Egyetem
herpes virus 8 - Semmelweis Egyetem

Animal and Human Bites of the Hand
Animal and Human Bites of the Hand

... There are as many as three million animal bites in the United States each year. Dogs are responsible for most animal bites in this country (up to 90%), with cat bites accounting for about 5% of such injuries. Other biting animals include rodents (at least 2%), rabbits, ferrets, farm animals, monkeys ...
Autoimmune Disease and Hidden Pathogens
Autoimmune Disease and Hidden Pathogens

... An autoimmune disease is one in which one’s own antibodies attack one’s own cells. As an autoimmune disease, Lupus can manifest by inflammation of any part of the organ systems from the intestinal tract, thyroid, heart, lung, joints, and kidneys to skin. Physicians resort to treating the symptoms su ...
Click here to learn more about TB in South Carolina
Click here to learn more about TB in South Carolina

... caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, is primarily found in the lungs (pulmonary) but the bacteria can attack and cause disease in any part of the body (extrapulmonary). Transmission occurs by the expectoration of droplets into the air from a person with active pulmonary disease and the subsequent i ...
Infection Control Clinical Pharmacy and Patient Safety
Infection Control Clinical Pharmacy and Patient Safety

Mandatory Inservice Infection Control
Mandatory Inservice Infection Control

... Keep your self up to date on immunizations. Take care of your health ...
Zoonoses of Small Mammals
Zoonoses of Small Mammals

... may cause a severe, even fatal, human illness. ■ Transmission from subclinical, infected mice or rats may occur through urine, droppings, or saliva. ■ While most cases result from contact with wild rodents, cases have been associated with laboratory outbreaks in Europe and Asia. ❏ A recent case of h ...
zoonotic disease in cats – general information
zoonotic disease in cats – general information

... infections (Salmonella and Campylobacter) and some intestinal parasites (Giardia, Cryptosporidium, and roundworms.) These diseases can be spread to people by direct contact with the feces of an infected cat or by contact with soil that has been contaminated by the feces of an infected cat. Many othe ...
Paramyxoviruses 副黏液病毒 Objectives How many types of viruses
Paramyxoviruses 副黏液病毒 Objectives How many types of viruses

Infection Control: IV Drug Administration
Infection Control: IV Drug Administration

Administration of IV Therapy
Administration of IV Therapy

... • Send the infusate to microbiology for culture. • Send blood cultures & swab from site. • Monitor vital signs. • Remove the line - send tip to microbiology for culture. ...
Tuberculosis * Old Disease, New Disease
Tuberculosis * Old Disease, New Disease

... • HCP and laboratory responsible for reporting – Treatment plan signed by HD required prior to hospital discharge – Antimicrobial sensitivity testing required – M.tb isolate must be submitted to state laboratory – HD can require patient to appear for examination, counseling – Limited ability to requ ...
Bulletin on Sexually Transmitted Infections
Bulletin on Sexually Transmitted Infections

dvmzoo0602_036-39 Bart.r
dvmzoo0602_036-39 Bart.r

... A scratch is most commonly reported, but some cases have been associated with a cat bite (see Photo 3, p. 38). Both immunocompetent and immunodeficient humans may become infected. In the majority of cases, especially with presence of a functional immune system, the course of disease is limited to a ...
Immune System
Immune System

... Immune Response The immune system is the body's defense against infectious organisms and other invaders. Through a series of steps the immune system attacks organisms and substances that invade body systems and cause disease. ...
Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma

... transmitted to produce epidemic typhus? • Signs and symptoms: high and prolonged fever that lasts at least 2 weeks; stupor; rash that darkens as disease progresses ...
Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis) in
Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis) in

... as 3 weeks of age, only one dose is necessary to provide protection, and protection occurs as early as 3-4 days following vaccination. There are several precautions and an injection, as an warnings that need to be observed pertaining to this vaccine. Some dogs will develop abscess may occur. mild si ...
STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES Urinary Tract Infections (UTl`s)
STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES Urinary Tract Infections (UTl`s)

... How are UTls diagnosed? To diagnose a urinary tract infection, your healthcare provider listens to your symptoms, performs an examination, and may ask for a urine sample to send to the laboratory for analysis. The presence of infection fighting white blood cells, red blood cells, bacteria, or nitrit ...
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Dirofilaria immitis



Heartworm or also called dog heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that is spread from host to host through the bites of mosquitoes. The heartworm is a type of filaria, a small thread-like worm, that causes filariasis. The definitive host is the dog, but it can also infect cats, wolves, coyotes, foxes and other animals, such as ferrets, sea lions and even, under very rare circumstances, humans. The parasite is commonly called ""heartworm""; however, adults often reside in the pulmonary arterial system (lung arteries) as well as the heart, and a major effect on the health of the animal is a manifestation of damage to the lung vessels and tissues. Occasionally, adult heartworms migrate to the right heart and even the great veins in heavy infections. Heartworm infection may result in serious disease for the host, with death typically as the result of congestive heart failure.
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