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TB - Columbia University
TB - Columbia University

... HIV infection Tuberculin skin test conversion Fibrotic lesions (on chest X-ray) consistent with old, healed TB Injection drug use Diabetes mellitus Prolonged high-dose corticosteroid therapy or other intensive immunosuppressive therapy Chronic renal failure Some hematologic disorders, such as leukem ...
Asepsis - Home | Quincy College
Asepsis - Home | Quincy College

Malaria
Malaria

... Malaria life cycle Malaria is an intracellular parasite transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. Of the five Plasmodium species that are known to infect humans (P.falciparum, P.vivax, P.ovale, P.malariae and P.knowlesi) P.falciparum causes the majority of infections (and deaths). ...
SPC - Animalcare
SPC - Animalcare

... dogs following oral administration of potentiated sulphonamides. If either of these conditions occurs, it is recommended that medication is stopped and that future treatment with similar products is avoided. Sulphonamide sensitivity is rare in companion animals but should be considered in cases of u ...
Bovine zoonoses
Bovine zoonoses

... • The bacteria is excreted in the milk, urine and feces of the infected animal • The bacteria is resistant to heat, drying, and many common disinfectants • Human exposure is by inhalation of dried excreta, or ingestion of contaminated milk ▫ The incubation period is 2 to 3 weeks ...
IPS-CAS - Guangzhou Women and Children`s Medical Center Joint
IPS-CAS - Guangzhou Women and Children`s Medical Center Joint

... IPS-CAS and Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center – Joint Research Center in Infection and Immunity have launched a postdoctoral training program. Now this program opens to young scientists from all over the world. This program focuses on translational medicine, and any candidates who have e ...
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)

... Cats with FIV can live for a number of years without symptoms. However, most infected cats will develop “feline AIDS related complex” by the time they are 3-6 years old, developing a number of secondary conditions such as severe oral disease and various infectious conditions. Most FIV positive cats ...
Home hygiene, pets and other domestic animals
Home hygiene, pets and other domestic animals

Lung disorders - Sonoma Valley High School
Lung disorders - Sonoma Valley High School

Invasive Group A Streptococcal (iGAS) Disease
Invasive Group A Streptococcal (iGAS) Disease

... What are the signs and symptoms of iGAS disease? A person with this serious form of Group A Strep infection can become very ill within 12 – 24 hours. There can be a history of flu-like symptoms such as fever, pain and muscle aches before signs of infection or rash quickly develop. In other cases the ...
managing and treating common diseases of backyard
managing and treating common diseases of backyard

... Damage to the respiratory tract can occur through disease challenge or environmental insult. Environmental effects can relate to poor ventilation, high levels of dust and ammonia. This may result in low-grade conjunctivitis or severe keratitis in severe cases. Treatment should be aimed at removing t ...
Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... when both infectiousness and infectivity are limited. These management-induced outbreaks are quite common with respect to viral infections like PRRSv and PCV-2. Also Streptococcus suis easily spread between litters, when litters are mixed, although the reproduction ratio for sow-litter transmission ...
Infection Control PowerPoint
Infection Control PowerPoint

... Protozoa- one cell animal-like i.e. malaria ...
Pharmacy Prior Authorization Form: Zyvox (liezolid)
Pharmacy Prior Authorization Form: Zyvox (liezolid)

Communicable diseases: epidemiology surveillance and response
Communicable diseases: epidemiology surveillance and response

... which can vary from very low to very high. Once a virus has been attenuated in a laboratory and is of low virulence, it can be used for immunization, as with the poliomyelitis virus. ...
herpes simplex virus (hsv)
herpes simplex virus (hsv)

Hygiene is an important preventive measure for cellulitis. Breaks in
Hygiene is an important preventive measure for cellulitis. Breaks in

... live in a veritable cesspool of bacteria, covering every inch of our body and most surfaces we touch. Fortunately, healthy folks seem to have no difficulty with this. Second, some seemingly minor health issues can simply be "watched" in civilization, but in the backcountry must be taken very serious ...
Running Head: INFECTION CONTROL Alexis Young Infection
Running Head: INFECTION CONTROL Alexis Young Infection

GIARDIASIS What is giardiasis? Giardiasis is an intestinal infection
GIARDIASIS What is giardiasis? Giardiasis is an intestinal infection

... susceptible to infection and can develop symptoms within a few days of becoming infected. Adventurous travelers in the tropics are prone to giardiasis, along with any new residents to an endemic area. What is the appearance and life cycle of Giardia? Seen under the microscope in freshly passed diarr ...
S. pyogenes
S. pyogenes

... fasciitis. Diffuse and rapidly spreading infection that extends along lymphatic pathways with only minimal local suppuration. Sepsis (streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, STSS): the organism is introduced into the subcutaneous tissue through a break in the skin cellulitis necrotizing fasciitis system ...
Epidemiology of Initial and Recurrent Episodes of Infection in Left
Epidemiology of Initial and Recurrent Episodes of Infection in Left

... Ventricular assist devices (VADs) are life-supporting therapies used in patients with end stage cardiomyopathy. Their success is greatly limited by an incidence of infectious complications in as many as 34% of cases(1). Treatment of these infections is poorly defined and relapses are frequent despit ...
KELAPRIL 2.5 mg / 5 mg / 20 mg
KELAPRIL 2.5 mg / 5 mg / 20 mg

... Benazepril reduced erythrocyte counts in normal cats at high doses, but this effect was not observed at the recommended dose during clinical trials in cats with chronic renal insufficiency. As is routine in cases of chronic renal insufficiency, it is recommended to monitor erythrocyte counts during ...
Kennel cough
Kennel cough

... the cough may be elicited by exercise. The animal is otherwise in good form in the initial and mild stages, eating and exercising normally. Complications may include the development of fever, and in more rare cases, pneumonia. The incubation period varies depending on the agent, from 3 up to 10 days ...
The Infectious Disease Process
The Infectious Disease Process

... What is the Difference? • Colonization: bacteria is present without evidence of infection (e.g. fever, increased white blood cell count) • Infection: active process where the bacteria is causing damage to cells or tissue; – example purulent drainage from an open wound on the resident’s skin. – UTI: ...
Schistosoma mansoni
Schistosoma mansoni

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Dirofilaria immitis



Heartworm or also called dog heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that is spread from host to host through the bites of mosquitoes. The heartworm is a type of filaria, a small thread-like worm, that causes filariasis. The definitive host is the dog, but it can also infect cats, wolves, coyotes, foxes and other animals, such as ferrets, sea lions and even, under very rare circumstances, humans. The parasite is commonly called ""heartworm""; however, adults often reside in the pulmonary arterial system (lung arteries) as well as the heart, and a major effect on the health of the animal is a manifestation of damage to the lung vessels and tissues. Occasionally, adult heartworms migrate to the right heart and even the great veins in heavy infections. Heartworm infection may result in serious disease for the host, with death typically as the result of congestive heart failure.
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