Syphilis during Pregnancy and Congenital Syphilis
... Treponemal Testing: TPPA, FTA-Abs, EIA, CIA ...
... Treponemal Testing: TPPA, FTA-Abs, EIA, CIA ...
Sheet no.: Last year slides, Medical Virology
... bile secretions and might reach the small and large intestines developing specific types of diseases, for example poliovirus which belongs to enteroviruses that might produce latent infection in our bodies (a very serious disease), and there is another virus that is related to enteroviruses which is ...
... bile secretions and might reach the small and large intestines developing specific types of diseases, for example poliovirus which belongs to enteroviruses that might produce latent infection in our bodies (a very serious disease), and there is another virus that is related to enteroviruses which is ...
frequently asked questions on pentavalent
... HBV is transmitted by contact with blood or body fluids of the infected person in the same way as HIV virus that causes AIDS. HBV is 40–100 times more infectious than HIV. The main ways of getting HBV are: ...
... HBV is transmitted by contact with blood or body fluids of the infected person in the same way as HIV virus that causes AIDS. HBV is 40–100 times more infectious than HIV. The main ways of getting HBV are: ...
What impact does Chagas disease have on workforce productivity in
... migrating northward to the USA and even eastward to Europe. In addition, it is estimated that 100,000 infected individuals are living in the USA, most of who immigrated from Mexico and Central America. The infectious risk these individuals pose to non-endemic areas is mainly through blood transfusio ...
... migrating northward to the USA and even eastward to Europe. In addition, it is estimated that 100,000 infected individuals are living in the USA, most of who immigrated from Mexico and Central America. The infectious risk these individuals pose to non-endemic areas is mainly through blood transfusio ...
Diagnostic tests
... Possible on most clinical samples (tissues, blood, secretions) although materials such as urine, faeces and semen prove very difficult due to their toxicity for cell cultures. PLA (Peroxidase linked assay) The peroxidase-linked assay is used primarily at CVRL for the detection of BVD virus by isolat ...
... Possible on most clinical samples (tissues, blood, secretions) although materials such as urine, faeces and semen prove very difficult due to their toxicity for cell cultures. PLA (Peroxidase linked assay) The peroxidase-linked assay is used primarily at CVRL for the detection of BVD virus by isolat ...
Click Here
... Information for the general public What is Norovirus? Noroviruses are a group of viruses that are the most common cause of gastroenteritis (stomach bugs causing diarrhoea and vomiting). The illness is usually mild in nature and gets better without treatment but is very infectious. How is it spread? ...
... Information for the general public What is Norovirus? Noroviruses are a group of viruses that are the most common cause of gastroenteritis (stomach bugs causing diarrhoea and vomiting). The illness is usually mild in nature and gets better without treatment but is very infectious. How is it spread? ...
Classes of Microorganisms
... Fungi – organisms that usually enjoy a symbiotic, but sometimes parasitic relationship with their host – provide numerous drugs and foods – provide bubbles in bread, champagne, and beer – cause a number of plant and animal diseases – fungal diseases are very difficult to treat ...
... Fungi – organisms that usually enjoy a symbiotic, but sometimes parasitic relationship with their host – provide numerous drugs and foods – provide bubbles in bread, champagne, and beer – cause a number of plant and animal diseases – fungal diseases are very difficult to treat ...
Microbiology, Chapter 20, HIV
... and political upheaval in Africa as well • as the development of rapid and wide spread travel contributed to its spread. (this is ...
... and political upheaval in Africa as well • as the development of rapid and wide spread travel contributed to its spread. (this is ...
PRE TEST - cloudfront.net
... 8. What STD that is a virus and it can cause cervical cancer in women? 9. What STD that is bacteria and can cause a person to be sterile (cannot have babies)? 10. What STD that is a virus and it affects your liver? 11. What STD that is a bacteria and it is common to be asymptomatic (no symptoms)? ...
... 8. What STD that is a virus and it can cause cervical cancer in women? 9. What STD that is bacteria and can cause a person to be sterile (cannot have babies)? 10. What STD that is a virus and it affects your liver? 11. What STD that is a bacteria and it is common to be asymptomatic (no symptoms)? ...
Safety Infection Control Student Updated 2014
... – 72 HRS on Nonporous Surface – 48 HRS on Plastic, Magazines – 24 HRS on Pajamas ...
... – 72 HRS on Nonporous Surface – 48 HRS on Plastic, Magazines – 24 HRS on Pajamas ...
What Is Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA
... or a poor immune system — o r who have br oken skin due to wounds, recent surgery, or dermatitis — are more likely than others to get a staph infection. MRSA can cause: • skin infections such as boils and impetigo (school sores); • infection under the skin (cellulitis); • more serious infections of ...
... or a poor immune system — o r who have br oken skin due to wounds, recent surgery, or dermatitis — are more likely than others to get a staph infection. MRSA can cause: • skin infections such as boils and impetigo (school sores); • infection under the skin (cellulitis); • more serious infections of ...
Seasonal pattern of chytridiomycosis in common river frog
... its wide distribution, inclusion within many protected areas, and the ability to tolerate some habitat disturbance, this species is not threatened (Channing 2004). Surveys of 12 geographically distinct localities in South Africa conducted during the period 2004–2008 have shown that A. angolensis fro ...
... its wide distribution, inclusion within many protected areas, and the ability to tolerate some habitat disturbance, this species is not threatened (Channing 2004). Surveys of 12 geographically distinct localities in South Africa conducted during the period 2004–2008 have shown that A. angolensis fro ...
Aseptic Meningitis - Texas Department of State Health Services
... sometimes refer to meningitis as spinal meningitis. Meningitis can be caused by a virus or by non-viral agents (such as a bacterium or a fungus). Different viruses can lead to viral meningitis. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), most aseptic (viral) meningitis cases i ...
... sometimes refer to meningitis as spinal meningitis. Meningitis can be caused by a virus or by non-viral agents (such as a bacterium or a fungus). Different viruses can lead to viral meningitis. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), most aseptic (viral) meningitis cases i ...
STDs PPT
... 1. Most people with an STD experience painful symptoms. False. Most people who are infected with an STD, do not notice any symptoms until they visit their doctor or suffer from infertility. 2. Abstinence is the best way to prevent STDs. True. Abstinence from sexual intercourse is the most effective ...
... 1. Most people with an STD experience painful symptoms. False. Most people who are infected with an STD, do not notice any symptoms until they visit their doctor or suffer from infertility. 2. Abstinence is the best way to prevent STDs. True. Abstinence from sexual intercourse is the most effective ...
What is CMV
... Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is one of the herpes viruses. This group of viruses includes the herpes simplex viruses, varicella‐zoster virus (which causes chickenpox and shingles), and Epstein‐Barr virus (which causes infectious mononucleosis, also known as mono). CMV is a common infection that is usual ...
... Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is one of the herpes viruses. This group of viruses includes the herpes simplex viruses, varicella‐zoster virus (which causes chickenpox and shingles), and Epstein‐Barr virus (which causes infectious mononucleosis, also known as mono). CMV is a common infection that is usual ...
Guided Lecture Notes
... To the Instructor: Learning about communicable diseases can seem very frightening and overwhelming to the student who has had no prior experience in the health care field. If students have a good basic understanding of how communicable diseases are transmitted and what causes them, they are more lik ...
... To the Instructor: Learning about communicable diseases can seem very frightening and overwhelming to the student who has had no prior experience in the health care field. If students have a good basic understanding of how communicable diseases are transmitted and what causes them, they are more lik ...
MMWR Dispatch
... strain exist in the United States or elsewhere. For this purpose and to meet the significant increase in demand for influenza testing throughout the country, CDC has developed the rRTPCR Swine Flu Panel to expand and maintain the operational capabilities of public health or other qualified laborator ...
... strain exist in the United States or elsewhere. For this purpose and to meet the significant increase in demand for influenza testing throughout the country, CDC has developed the rRTPCR Swine Flu Panel to expand and maintain the operational capabilities of public health or other qualified laborator ...
Brucella Exposure Medical Response Guidance for the University of
... sprays into eyes, nose, and mouth. Manipulation of Brucella organisms on an open bench without use of the recommended practices has led to infections. Anyone who practiced a specifically implicated procedure (above), anyone who was within five feet of any manipulation of Brucella on an open bench, ...
... sprays into eyes, nose, and mouth. Manipulation of Brucella organisms on an open bench without use of the recommended practices has led to infections. Anyone who practiced a specifically implicated procedure (above), anyone who was within five feet of any manipulation of Brucella on an open bench, ...
Infection Control - Respiratory Therapy Files
... to drain back into reservoir. Sterilize or high-level disinfect large-volume nebulizers between patients and after every 24 hours of use on the same patient. ...
... to drain back into reservoir. Sterilize or high-level disinfect large-volume nebulizers between patients and after every 24 hours of use on the same patient. ...
Safety and You - Thalassemia Center
... that are likely to generate splashes or sprays of blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions. • Select a gown that is appropriate for the activity. • Remove a soiled gown as promptly as possible, and ...
... that are likely to generate splashes or sprays of blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions. • Select a gown that is appropriate for the activity. • Remove a soiled gown as promptly as possible, and ...
virus
... from the same container or utensil can also transfer the virus from one person to another, since contact with infected saliva may result. ...
... from the same container or utensil can also transfer the virus from one person to another, since contact with infected saliva may result. ...
Avian influenza Fact sheet Updated April 2011 Key facts
... to cause sustained transmission from human-to-human, and there is very low, or no, immunity to the virus among most people. In the interconnected world of today, a localized epidemic can transform into a pandemic rapidly, with little time to prepare a public health response to halt the spread of ill ...
... to cause sustained transmission from human-to-human, and there is very low, or no, immunity to the virus among most people. In the interconnected world of today, a localized epidemic can transform into a pandemic rapidly, with little time to prepare a public health response to halt the spread of ill ...
Prevalence Study of Antibody to Ratborne Pathogens and Other
... could include a seroprevalence survey of these agents among the nonhomeless population of Los Angeles, a prospective clinical study to look for disease in the homeless caused by these organisms, and interviews with homeless patients to ascertain risk factors for infection. Understanding the dynamics ...
... could include a seroprevalence survey of these agents among the nonhomeless population of Los Angeles, a prospective clinical study to look for disease in the homeless caused by these organisms, and interviews with homeless patients to ascertain risk factors for infection. Understanding the dynamics ...
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C is an infectious disease affecting primarily the liver, caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The infection is often asymptomatic, but chronic infection can lead to scarring of the liver and ultimately to cirrhosis, which is generally apparent after many years. In some cases, those with cirrhosis will go on to develop liver failure, liver cancer, or life-threatening esophageal and gastric varices.HCV is spread primarily by blood-to-blood contact associated with intravenous drug use, poorly sterilized medical equipment, and transfusions. An estimated 150–200 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C. The existence of hepatitis C – originally identifiable only as a type of non-A non-B hepatitis – was suggested in the 1970s and proven in 1989. Hepatitis C infects only humans and chimpanzees. It is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E.The virus persists in the liver in about 85% of those infected. This chronic infection can be treated with medication: the standard therapy is a combination of peginterferon and ribavirin, with either boceprevir or telaprevir added in some cases. Overall, 50–80% of people treated are cured. Those who develop cirrhosis or liver cancer may require a liver transplant. Hepatitis C is the leading reason for liver transplantation, though the virus usually recurs after transplantation. No vaccine against hepatitis C is available. About 343,000 deaths due to liver cancer from hepatitis C occurred in 2013, up from 198,000 in 1990. An additional 358,000 in 2013 occurred due to cirrhosis.