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Conservation of Landbirds in the African
Conservation of Landbirds in the African

... economic activities and land-use practices with negative effects on biodiversity is of high priority. Climate change is likely to have an exacerbating effect, causing a temporal and spatial ecological dyssynchrony that adversely influences migratory landbird populations. ...
Monitoring and Management in the San Diego Multiple Species
Monitoring and Management in the San Diego Multiple Species

... showing hypothesized relationships between threats and drivers and the population dynamics of covered species and plant communities. Case studies of the California gnatcatcher, Arundo donax, and Tecate cypress are included to illustrate many of the elements discussed in this section. Group 2 more cl ...
The Invasive Non-Native Species Framework Strategy for Great Britain
The Invasive Non-Native Species Framework Strategy for Great Britain

... driven by climate change and displaying invasive characteristics are not necessarily excluded from the scope of measures proposed in this Strategy such as detection, surveillance, mitigation and, where appropriate, control. In the longer term, further debate will be necessary from both a policy and ...
Pimm_pages 1..10 - Department of Geographical Sciences
Pimm_pages 1..10 - Department of Geographical Sciences

... 4964 species with smaller than the median geographical range size. (C) The 1308 species assessed as threatened with a high risk of extinction by BirdLife International for the Red List of Threatened Species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. (D) The 1080 threatened species with l ...
Genetics in conservation management: Revised recommendations
Genetics in conservation management: Revised recommendations

... Conservation biology is a crisis discipline requiring urgent management for threatened species often with inadequate information (Soulé, 1985). As most species have inadequate information on which to base effective intervention decisions, conservation action is frequently opportunistic, seeking comp ...
species - Ms.Dennis
species - Ms.Dennis

... • Only in recent decades has there been research into basic questions as, How much fragmentation can a particular ecosystem tolerate? • The answers to questions asked now my be years or decades away, but decisions affecting biodiversity continue to be made based on available information. ...
Biodiversity Powerpoint
Biodiversity Powerpoint

... • Only in recent decades has there been research into basic questions as, How much fragmentation can a particular ecosystem tolerate? • The answers to questions asked now my be years or decades away, but decisions affecting biodiversity continue to be made based on available information. ...
Biodiversity Section 1
Biodiversity Section 1

... • Only in recent decades has there been research into basic questions as, How much fragmentation can a particular ecosystem tolerate? • The answers to questions asked now my be years or decades away, but decisions affecting biodiversity continue to be made based on available information. ...
Biodiversity Section 1
Biodiversity Section 1

... • Only in recent decades has there been research into basic questions as, How much fragmentation can a particular ecosystem tolerate? • The answers to questions asked now my be years or decades away, but decisions affecting biodiversity continue to be made based on available information. ...
Biodiversity Notes
Biodiversity Notes

... • Only in recent decades has there been research into basic questions as, How much fragmentation can a particular ecosystem tolerate? • The answers to questions asked now my be years or decades away, but decisions affecting biodiversity continue to be made based on available information. ...
steering committee meeting - The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
steering committee meeting - The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

... In response to increasing pressures of consumption levels on biodiversity, and the expected undermining of the ability of ecosystems to continue delivering the goods and services on which humanity ultimately depends, the international community agreed in 2002 “to achieve by 2010 a significant reduct ...
Variability in population and community biomass in a grassland
Variability in population and community biomass in a grassland

... Elton 1958). For example, the well-known Shannon Wiener index of diversity H? was introduced to ecology by MacArthur (1955) as an index of stability. The idea behind it was that, if there were more redundant species in a community, the failure of one of them could be compensated for by the other spe ...
Pages 304-308 - Santa Rosa Home
Pages 304-308 - Santa Rosa Home

... • Minimum viable population size = how small a population can become before it runs into problems • Metapopulations = a network of subpopulations - Small populations are most vulnerable to extinction and need special attention ...
Pages 304-308 - Santa Rosa Home
Pages 304-308 - Santa Rosa Home

... • Minimum viable population size = how small a population can become before it runs into problems • Metapopulations = a network of subpopulations - Small populations are most vulnerable to extinction and need special attention ...
Pages 304-308
Pages 304-308

... • Minimum viable population size = how small a population can become before it runs into problems • Metapopulations = a network of subpopulations - Small populations are most vulnerable to extinction and need special attention ...
Understanding and confronting species uncertainty in biology and
Understanding and confronting species uncertainty in biology and

... closely related organisms. Although biologists and philosophers have recognized that evolution creates entities that comprise multiple related individuals [23,36,46,47] it has been understood only at times that such things are not literally the same things as taxa (i.e. kinds of organisms) [3,16,17, ...
Understanding and confronting species uncertainty in biology and
Understanding and confronting species uncertainty in biology and

... closely related organisms. Although biologists and philosophers have recognized that evolution creates entities that comprise multiple related individuals [23,36,46,47] it has been understood only at times that such things are not literally the same things as taxa (i.e. kinds of organisms) [3,16,17, ...
99. Woodruff, D.S. The problems of conserving genes and species
99. Woodruff, D.S. The problems of conserving genes and species

... other means by which knowledge is appliedused to conserve species have been reviewed elsewhere (U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment 1987) and are applicable at four different levels. First, many species are being managed where they occur naturally. The costs of conservation programs at th ...
European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species
European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species

... Europe has long recognised the need for a regional approach to IAS prevention and began to develop technical references well ahead of many other regions. Its size, number of countries and borders and free trade arrangements make it essential to promote consistency and avoid unilateral national effor ...
A duty to cognitively enhance animals
A duty to cognitively enhance animals

... to poison the rats on the island to save a species of seabirds. Indeed, it is often personally difficult for conservation biologists who have a hard time causing suffering to individual animals to protect species; however, they think that doing so will prevent a greater harm. And if a greater wrong ...
Ch. 10 Notes-Biodiversity
Ch. 10 Notes-Biodiversity

... United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, also known as the first Earth Summit. An important result of the Earth Summit was the Biodiversity Treaty. • The Biodiversity Treaty is an international agreement aimed at strengthening national control and preservation of biological resource ...
Biodiversity in the Seas: Conservation and Sustainable Use
Biodiversity in the Seas: Conservation and Sustainable Use

... objectives: conservation of biodiversity, sustainable use of its components, and equitable sharing of benefits derived from genetic resources. As of November 1996, the Convention had 157 Parties (i.e., countries that have agreed to be legally bound by the Convention). The Convention establishes a fr ...
Presentation: IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC)
Presentation: IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC)

... the Critically Endangered Golden Mantella, a frog known from a single site in Madagascar, and on the Ethiopian Wolf. In both cases these plans were developed with the local communities and, critically, endorsed by the government. We now expect to see a number of new SSC-endorsed conservation plans ...
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY

... • Differences within species, between species and ecosystems • IMPORTANCE ...
Preview Sample 2
Preview Sample 2

... 37. The range of the grizzly bear in the 48 contiguous United States is now less than 1% of what it was in 1800. What has been proposed to help maintain genetic variation in the remaining populations of this species? A. protected corridors between all of the remaining populations B. regular exchange ...
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CITES



CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals. It was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted in 1963 at a meeting of members of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The convention was opened for signature in 1973, and CITES entered into force on 1 July 1975. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species in the wild, and it accords varying degrees of protection to more than 35,000 species of animals and plants. In order to ensure that the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was not violated, the Secretariat of GATT was consulted during the drafting process.
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