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The Road to Mecca - International Sales
The Road to Mecca - International Sales

... and Iranian scientists clone sheep, but at the same time alcohol is banned and sexes are being kept strictly apart on public buses. Most Iranians are Shiites. Jan’s guide Rahman takes him to Tehran’s soukh and explains the religious differences between Shiites and Sunnis, the last ones making up the ...
The status of Hajj in Islam, and the conditions of it being obligatory
The status of Hajj in Islam, and the conditions of it being obligatory

... obligatory duties unless there is evidence to the contrary. How can a Muslim accept to forsake going to Hajj to the sacred House of Allah when he is able to do it and it is easy for him to get there? How can he delay it when he does not know whether he will be able to get there after this year? He ...
Overview hajj - bankstowntafehsc
Overview hajj - bankstowntafehsc

... The Council on Islamic Education states: "The Hajj consists of several ceremonies, meant to symbolize the essential concepts of the Islamic faith, and to commemorate the trials of prophet Abraham and his family...Prophet Muhammad had said that a person who performs Hajj properly 'will return as a ne ...
Boko Haram: Ja`far Mahmoud Adam, Mohammed Yusuf and Al
Boko Haram: Ja`far Mahmoud Adam, Mohammed Yusuf and Al

... It is not clear whether at this stage the group received some support from the Ahlus Sunna leadership, or if it was independent from it. Known by the local media with the nickname of ‘Nigerian Taleban,’ this group was involved in occasional clashes with the Nigerian police. After reports that the gr ...
Sunnis and Shiites—Between Rapprochement and
Sunnis and Shiites—Between Rapprochement and

... Similarly, the Shiites of Bahrain are, for the most part, of Iranian extraction and, as such, are suspect as a Persian fifth column. In other cases, however, it seems that the religious sources of the animosity are predominant. In Malaysia, the moderate—albeit virulently anti-Western—Islamic regime o ...
Black America, Prisons and Radical Islam: a Report
Black America, Prisons and Radical Islam: a Report

... of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001: the disclosure that Muslim chaplaincies in U.S. prisons function under monopoly control by representatives of Wahhabism. The Wahhabi interpretation of Islam is the official religion in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which has used its considerable oil re ...
Anatomy of the Salafi Movement
Anatomy of the Salafi Movement

... this viciousness, the Prophet Muhammad offered the path for eternal divine justice through the Qur’an and his example. In this sense, Islam is seen as a civilizing mission, intended to bring enlightenment and social justice to protect humankind. All Muslims are part of this project, as reflected in ...
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)

... Arabia), Cairo, Damascus, Mashhad and Qum (Iran). Throughout history, Shia Muslims have not recognized the authority of elected Muslim leaders, choosing instead to follow a line of Imams which they believe have been appointed by the Prophet Muhammad or God Himself. On the other hand, Sunni Muslims a ...
ISLAM Part 2 Unit 7
ISLAM Part 2 Unit 7

... During the second day, pilgrims leave Mina for the plain of 'Arafat for the wuquf, (the standing). This is the high point of the Hajj. As they congregate there, standing and gathering recalls the Day of Judgment. Some go to the Mount of Mercy, where the Prophet delivered his Farewell Sermon, contain ...
12577 Hajj-e-Akbar
12577 Hajj-e-Akbar

... These are the words chanted by some two million people from world heading, as if pulled by a magnet, to one single spot on Earth. As has happened every year for 14 centuries, Muslim pilgrims gather in Makkah to perform rituals based on those conducted by the Prophet Muhammad during his last visit to ...
Pilgrimage and Faith: Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam
Pilgrimage and Faith: Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam

... Sites associated with the physical relics (e.g., a tooth, a hair, or ashes from cremation) of the historical Buddha and relics by association (e.g., places made sacred by his presence, or a bowl or robe used by the Buddha) therefore map the sacred Buddhist landscape of India. A third category of re ...
Ibn Abd al-Wahhab and His Economic Ideas
Ibn Abd al-Wahhab and His Economic Ideas

... to the fundamentals of the True Religion. For example: In Jubailah, people visited the grave of Zayd b. al- Khattab and sought relief for their needs. In Manfuhah, people sought mediation through a male palm-tree believing that a spinster, who pays a visit to it, soon gets married. In Dar`iyah ther ...
Why is Median Important to Muslims, Roza e Rasool, History of
Why is Median Important to Muslims, Roza e Rasool, History of

... important to Muslims. In this informative article, we will discuss the importance and significance of Medina and its history before and after Islam. Medina Is The Holy City Of Muslims: Now the question is that why Medina is the holy city of Muslims? Well, we would like to mention again as mentioned ...
Becoming Strangers
Becoming Strangers

... From the beginning, Christianity distinguished itself from GrecoRoman traditional religions by placing the tombs and bodies of saints and martyrs at the center of its religious observances. By the 2nd century CE, archaeology shows that people were traveling long distances to Rome and Jerusalem for r ...
The Hajj - bankstowntafehsc
The Hajj - bankstowntafehsc

... During the five days of Hajj, all Muslims engaged in this worship must remain in this same simple dress. As soon as a pilgrim puts on Ihram and declares his intention to perform Hajj, he/she enters into the state of Ihram and his/her Hajj begins. After reaching Mecca, one should head straight to Ka’ ...
The Obamas` Wahhabist Fundraising Empire
The Obamas` Wahhabist Fundraising Empire

... and the University of Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University in Riyadh. The counter-Wahhabist Muslim moderate think tank, the Gulf Issues Centre For Strategic Studies describes these institutions as “Salafi schools, which imbibed radical ideas” and are “the spring of Wahhabism”: “[Wahhabists] gre ...
full paper
full paper

... the newly proclaimed Republic into an Islamic one. Even though it failed, this was at the cost of great loss of lives with remnants and followers of the movement continuing to pose a challenge to what is largely a secular-oriented state even though it is the largest Muslim one. In addition to Indone ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... mercenaries crossed the Syrian desert into present-day Jordan and headed toward the southern tip of the Dead Sea. There the commander - a general named Hieronymus of Cardia - couldn't believe his eyes: scores of Arabic-speaking tribesmen were camped on the shore, with packcamels couched and reed raf ...
Wahhabism in the Balkans
Wahhabism in the Balkans

... of gravestones, the belief in omens and the use of tesiphs) represented a dangerous diversion which should be abandoned.3 From its Saudi roots, Wahab’s doctrine has today become synonymous with extremist variants of modern political Islam, although his own teachings have been interpreted in a number ...
What Does Al Qaeda Want?
What Does Al Qaeda Want?

... Persian Gulf region, along with other secular and pro-Western regimes of the Middle East— notably Mubarak’s Egypt—is clearly identifiable in al Qaeda ideology as another of the organization’s main objectives. What is al Qaeda’s ultimate goal? What would be achieved if all Western interests were driv ...
Chapter - 2
Chapter - 2

... To the Arabs, horse was the symbol of wealth and social status. Its feeding and care created many problems to the nomadic people of Arabia. Its value lies in its speed and performance. It was used for the purpose of racing and hunting. To the Arabs, camel, ‘the ship of the desert’ is the most useful ...
Osama bin Laden`s Global Islamism and Wahhabi Islam
Osama bin Laden`s Global Islamism and Wahhabi Islam

... individuals’ authority (taqlid) and reestablish society’s foundation in the Qur’an and sunna. As Ahsan writes: ‘anyone who could force and seize the government was the legitimate ruler, but he must act according to the Shari’a. [For ibn Taymiyya,] religion without a Sultan, army, and money is as fut ...
2-Unit 1-SS7G5a Middle East Political Map
2-Unit 1-SS7G5a Middle East Political Map

...  After Muhammad died, there was a disagreement about who should lead the Muslim community. This question was settled for a time by agreeing to place power in the hands of men who had been friends of Muhammad’s in his lifetime. ARGUMENT  They ruled one after the other, and they were known as the “F ...
5 - University of Surrey
5 - University of Surrey

... community’s early leadership should have been restricted to the sacred line of Ali and most of them also support the claims of Ali together with all of his eleven direct descendents who are collectively known as the imams. The imams are according to Shia doctrine have certain attributes that only pr ...
Read Online - Mufti Muneer Ahmed Akhoon
Read Online - Mufti Muneer Ahmed Akhoon

... world, compared to any other nation’s decision. This is because the sanctified city of Mecca is bestowed by numerous virtues, including the title of being the ‘guidance for the universes.’ Verdict of Hakeem-ul-Ummat Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi (RA): If the news from Mecca or Madina reaches to u ...
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Islam in Saudi Arabia

Islam is the state religion of Saudi Arabia The connection between Islam and Saudi Arabia (or at least the western Hejaz region of the country) is uniquely strong. The kingdom, which sometimes is called the ""home of Islam"", is the location of the cities of Mecca and Medina, where Muhammad, the messenger of the Islamic faith, lived and died, and attracts millions of Muslim Hajj pilgrims annually, and thousands of clerics and students who come from across the Muslim world to study. The official title of the King of Saudi Arabia is ""Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques""—the two being Al-Masjid al-Haram in Mecca and Al-Masjid al-Nabawi in Medina, who are considered the holiest in Islam.Saudi Arabia is the birthplace of the Arabic language, the language of the Quran, the central religious text of Islam. It is unique among modern Muslim states in being the only one to have been created by jihad, the only one to claim the Quran as its constitution, and unique among Arab-Muslim countries in being the only one to have escaped European imperialism. The country is also noted for its conservative official interpretation of Islam, which has influence well beyond its borders, thanks in large part to the country's largess towards Islamic causes funded by its oil exports since 1970s.In the 18th century, a pact between Islamic preacher Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab and a regional emir, Muhammad bin Saud, brought a fiercely puritanical strain of Sunni Islam first to the Najd region and then to the Arabian Peninsula. Referred to by supporters as ""Salafism"" and by others as ""Wahhabism"", this interpretation of Islam became the state religion and interpretation of Islam espoused by Muhammad bin Saud and his successors (the Al Saud family), who eventually created the modern kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932. The Saudi government has spent tens of billions of dollars of its petroleum export revenue throughout the Islamic world and elsewhere on building mosques, publishing books, giving scholarships and fellowships, and hosting international Islamic organisations, and promote its form of Islam, sometimes referred to as ""petro-Islam"".Whether Salafis/Wahhabis, are a majority in Saudi Arabia is disputed, with one estimate putting their number at only 22.9% of the native population (concentrated in Najd). The Wahhabi mission has been dominant in Najd for two hundred years, but in most other parts of the country—Hejaz, the Eastern Province, Najran—it has dominated only since 1913-1925. Most of the 15 to 20 million Saudi citizens are Sunni Muslims, the eastern regions are populated mostly by Twelver Shia, and there are Zaydi Shia in the southern regions. According to a number of sources, only a minority of Saudis consider themselves Wahhabis, although according to other sources, the Wahhabi affiliation is up to 40%, making it a very dominant minority, at the very least. In addition, the next largest affiliation is with Salafism, which encompasses all of the central principles of Wahhabism, with a number of minor additional accepted principles differentiating the two.Proselytizing by non-Muslims in Saudi Arabia, including the distribution of non-Muslim religious materials (such as the Bible), is illegal.
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