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Lesch-Nyhan Disease (LND) Fact Sheet
Lesch-Nyhan Disease (LND) Fact Sheet

... superimposed upon hypotonia , although chorea, spasticity and athetosis have been described. During volitional movements, the examiner may believe increased tone is present, yet when the movement is over or when the patient is relaxed, hypotonia is clearly evident. Anxiety often confuses the clinica ...
Pre-clerkship Objectives
Pre-clerkship Objectives

... 4. Describe the factors that control of the cardiovascular system’s response to changes in demand. 5. Recognize the common imaging modalities used in cardiovascular medicine and list the uses, benefits and limitations of each. 6. For each major disease state discussed, describe the epidemiology and ...
a position statement from esc
a position statement from esc

... practice and avoids the circular arguments and contradictions that arise when trying to confine the term HCM to one narrow phenotype and aetiology (i.e. sarcomere protein disease). The potential inaccuracy (in a pathological sense) of the term ‘hypertrophic’ in some clinical settings is, in our view ...
09 - 2012 Emerging Medical Technologies Spotlight: A Report of... Partnering Opportunities
09 - 2012 Emerging Medical Technologies Spotlight: A Report of... Partnering Opportunities

... - Formulation platform technology that provides tamper-resistant extended release drug delivery, for the treatment of chronic pain - Interatrial Septal Device (IASD) for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF) - Molecular diagnostic tests to target rare forms of cancer, including pediatric c ...
PMD - Pediatric Infectious Diseases Clinical Privileges
PMD - Pediatric Infectious Diseases Clinical Privileges

... years of age) – including newborns and infants except where specifically excluded from practice and including perinatal (prenatal, intrapartum, or postpartum) pregnant patients of all ages with positive, equivocal, or indeterminate test results for HIV/AIDS, with acute and chronic infectious or susp ...
INTRODUCTION During the spring of 2009, a novel influenza A
INTRODUCTION During the spring of 2009, a novel influenza A

... illnesses caused by this pandemic have been self-limited causing mild-to-moderate uncomplicated disease, there were reports of severe complications including fatal outcomes in all parts of the globe.1 As of February 2010, pandemic influenza transmission remains active but geographically localized to ...
Behavioral Strategies in Dementia
Behavioral Strategies in Dementia

... abnormality is linked to all cases. People with FTD generally develop symptoms at a younger age (at about age 60) and survive for fewer years than those with Alzheimer's. ...


... global activity. Similarly, information disseminated via the media about disease outbreaks could be inaccurate as well. Compounding this issue is the potential to encounter stigmatizing behavior in the global community. Some countries may not report accurate information regarding outbreaks because o ...
Title Subject Headline
Title Subject Headline

... • Metabolic Disorders [Fatty Liver disease/NASH (Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis)] • Neoplasms- cancers • *Most common cause of liver failure is drugs/alcohol and hepatitis C ...
Chronic Diarrhea - physicianeducation.org
Chronic Diarrhea - physicianeducation.org

... Mesalamine Do not use steroids or sulfasalazine Azathioprine 2.5mg/kg – 3-6 months for benefit 6MP 1.5mg/kg – CBC weekly, then every 3 months ...
INFLAMMATORY BRAIN DISEASES “YOU, ME, AND GME” Dr
INFLAMMATORY BRAIN DISEASES “YOU, ME, AND GME” Dr

... Prognosis
 • Prognosis for dogs with inflammatory CNS disease is poor, and most affected dogs  eventually die from the disease, or are euthanized. Some survive only a short time, while  others have a more prolonged clinical course, from 6 months to, rarely, years.  ...
Patient Cases - Advances in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Patient Cases - Advances in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

... Delay in diagnosis! This is not usually a gastroenterologist’s error. Steroids as initial therapy for mild to moderate UC- trust the evidence! Using anti-TNF therapy as mono therapy- concomitant is favored for most patients at least for induction. Avoiding surgery when it is needed. Under dosing the ...
Refer to Dr. Harsha Gunawardena - CTD clinic
Refer to Dr. Harsha Gunawardena - CTD clinic

... persistent synovitis of undetermined cause. • Refer urgently if any of the following apply: − the small joints of the hands or feet are affected (squeeze MCPJs and MTPJs, should not hurt) − more than one joint is affected − there has been a delay of 3 months or longer between onset of symptoms and s ...
ABR-Scan Science Week 50-51 Unit for Antibiotics and Infection
ABR-Scan Science Week 50-51 Unit for Antibiotics and Infection

... This ABR-Scan Science is compiled by the Unit for Antibiotics and Infection Control at the Public Health Agency of Sweden. It includes a summary of links to recent articles from a selection of 17 scientific journals that we find interesting. All journals included in the scan are listed at the bottom ...
Occupational Lung Disease - PACCM @ Pitt
Occupational Lung Disease - PACCM @ Pitt

... for years after the discontinuation of exposure, therapy emphasizes prevention, early diagnosis, and removal of the substance responsible for the exposure. For most patients, the best therapeutic intervention is to eliminate exposure. The treating physician must ultimately address this issue, becaus ...
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria NTM: Old Bug, New Threat
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria NTM: Old Bug, New Threat

... Chronic cough - variably productive for years Fatigue, often severe Malaise Weight loss Night sweats Feverishness *Some of these symptoms can also be attributed to menopause, possibly leading to a delay in diagnosis ...
LECTURE1-Role of anaesthetist in the preoperative care prof
LECTURE1-Role of anaesthetist in the preoperative care prof

... RR or PACU until time of follow-up evaluation (often as out-patient) ...
endocrinology curriculum
endocrinology curriculum

... Residents must be able to provide family-centered patient care that is developmentally and age appropriate, compassionate, and cost effective for the treatment of health problems and the promotion of health. 1. Communicate effectively, with caring and respect, when discussing endocrine concerns and ...
Chronic Inflammatory Diseases of the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal
Chronic Inflammatory Diseases of the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal

... most common symptoms of CRS are nasal obstruction, nasal congestion, discharge, fatigue, headache, facial pressure, and dysosmia, which may also show worsening in certain seasons, such as winter [3]. CRS frequently occurs in conjunction with nasal polyps and asthma, presenting as a complex allergic ...
Primary prevention
Primary prevention

... • In India, at present, a doctor soon after graduation has often to take charge of a health centre (population 30,000) which is usually in a rural area. He is called upon to provide promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative and emergency care services appropriate to meet the main health proble ...
02. Dietetic treatment
02. Dietetic treatment

... Calories- Adequate calories are provided in the treatment of renal disease, particularly when the diet is restricted in protein, so that the body protein will not be used to meet energy needs (~35-45kcal/kg body weight) Protein- An adequate amount of protein is provided as long as the kidney functio ...
Celiac Sprue - Digestive Health Endoscopy Center
Celiac Sprue - Digestive Health Endoscopy Center

... Celiac disease is genetic, meaning it runs in families. Sometimes the disease is triggered-or becomes active for the first time-after surgery, pregnancy, childbirth, viral infection, or severe emotional stress. What are the symptoms of celiac disease? Symptoms of celiac disease vary from person to p ...
Worth of Traditional Herbal System of Medicine for Curing Ailments
Worth of Traditional Herbal System of Medicine for Curing Ailments

... species were used for curing one or many diseases together. The list of various diseases found either specific to a particular valley or common to all valleys was prepared while working with Vaidyas. The nature and type of symptoms of diseases reported of human beings were found varying across the r ...
BOARD REVIEW id part 1
BOARD REVIEW id part 1

... common infectious pathogens now are Streptococcus pneumoniae, group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus, and ...
Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis

... • When sustained and satisfactory levels of disease control have been achieved, cautiously try to reduce drug doses • If combination DMARD therapy is not appropriate, start DMARD mono-therapy • Patients in whom disease-modifying or biological drug doses are being decreased or stopped, arrangements s ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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