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Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle Cell Disease

... occurs in approximately 1 in 350 African-Americans. Overall, the prevalence of SCD in US newborns is 1 in 2,000-2,500, greater than that of any other condition detected by newborn blood screening. ...
Atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease
Atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease

... – Internal mammary artery – Radial artey ...
Morbidity and mortality in common variable immune
Morbidity and mortality in common variable immune

... The standard of care in CVID is replacement Ig given at frequent intervals for life,25 and this replacement reduces the number of bacterial infections26 and probably enhances survival.7 However, immune globulin does not seem to protect against or treat the largely noninfectious complications such as ...
Take 5 pancreatitis
Take 5 pancreatitis

... Pancreatitis—inflammation of the pancreas—occurs in acute and chronic forms and may be due to edema, necrosis, or hemorrhage. In men, this disease is commonly associated with alcoholism, trauma, or peptic ulcer; in women, it’s linked to biliary tract disease. Patients with acquired immunodeficiency ...
VARicella zoster (chickenpox)
VARicella zoster (chickenpox)

... get the rash until all their blisters have formed scabs. What is the incubation time? • It takes 10-21 days after a person has been exposed to chickenpox or shingles to develop the illness. Interesting points. • A vaccinated person that gets the disease can still spread it to others. • A person who ...
Diagnosis for Heart Disease Using Neural Network
Diagnosis for Heart Disease Using Neural Network

... parents, grandparents, or any other relative are affected or died of heart disease. Smoking: - It indicates that the evidence is overwhelming that smoking, first-hand smoking or second-hand exposure, are another leading cause of heart disease, stroke and peripheral vascular disease, and lung disease ...
mechanical ventilation
mechanical ventilation

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Neuromuscular diseases (I)
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2012-2014 ASH Agenda for Hematology Research
2012-2014 ASH Agenda for Hematology Research

... The field of hematology has made significant contributions to human health over the last hundred years. With the advances gained through an increasingly sophisticated understanding of how the blood system functions, hematologists (both scientists and clinicians) have changed the face of medicine thr ...
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limb-girdle and distal muscular dystrophies
limb-girdle and distal muscular dystrophies

... the hip and shoulder areas, where the limbs attach to the body. The affected muscles are also called “proximal” muscles. These are the muscles closest to the center of the body. The muscles farther away are called “distal.” Examples of distal muscles are muscles of the hands and feet. Overall, LGMD ...
New Patient Forms - The Washington Physicians Group
New Patient Forms - The Washington Physicians Group

...  when non-weight bearing 7. Your pain/condition started  sudden  gradual  several days ago  weeks ago  months ago  years ago,  unknown  other_____________________________ 8. Your pain/condition occurs:  just out of bed  as the day progresses  at the end of day  just at night  improves ...
Kawasaki disease in East Mazandaran, Islamic Republic of Iran
Kawasaki disease in East Mazandaran, Islamic Republic of Iran

... signs and symptoms [1,2]. Kawasaki disease affects the coronary arteries in 20%– 25% of untreated patients [3,4]. Administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) within the first 10 days of illness decreases the prevalence of coronary artery abnormalities (CAA) to 2%–5% [5–7]. Several infectious ...
NMRC CLINICIAN SCIENTIST Award - National Medical Research
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... Physical abnormalities and syndromes that are not associated with a single type of disease or condition including Down's syndrome and cystic fibrosis Deafness and normal ear development and function Diseases of the eye and normal eye development and function Diseases caused by pathogens, acquired im ...
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Organisms that Cause Disease
Organisms that Cause Disease

... • Epidemic and pandemic are similar terms that refer to the spread of infectious disease among a population • There are two main differences between epidemic and pandemic. • -The term pandemic normally is used to indicate a far higher number of people affected than epidemic. -Pandemic also refers t ...
Disease Control Phase
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... Scaling and Root Planing ◦ It is better to perform a thorough scaling and root planing on a smaller area than to scale a larger area superficially – you will usually have to come back and rescale ◦ When patients are late, do not try to provide the entire procedure scheduled  Rewards the patient for ...
A complicated presentation of peptic ulcer disease
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... Post-operatively, Mr. SA did well and suffered no complications. A postop small bowel follow-through showed no extravasation of contrast and no duodenal leak. Mr. SA was eventually discharged five days post-op in stable condition with a prescription for lansoprazole/amoxicillin/clarithromycin for pr ...
PediaNews - College of Pharmacy
PediaNews - College of Pharmacy

... might not be necessary considering lice can only live 1-2 days after detached from the human scalp. Lastly, head lice cannot hop or fly and also cannot attach to pets, so as long as family members avoid head-to-head contact with the infected person the lice shouldn’t spread. ...
Exercise rehabilitation for interstitial lung disease
Exercise rehabilitation for interstitial lung disease

... exercise capacity and enhance health-related QoL in people with a range of ILDs. A Cochrane review analysed the effects of exercise-based rehabilitation in nine studies with 386 participants, the majority of whom had IPF (40%) and sarcoidosis (24%).1 Improvements in exercise capacity and health-rela ...
PDF
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... in relation to infectious diseases. In relation to deterministic models, it was Hamer (1906 in Bailey 1975) who considered that the course of an. epidemic depends on the number of susceptibles and the contact rate between susceptibles and infectious individuals the basic mathematical assumption of a ...
early diagnosis of cancer
early diagnosis of cancer

... Cancers of the colon and rectum are eminently curable when detected early. Over half of these cancers occur in the rectum and sigmoid colon and can be easily detected by a careful per-rectal (PR) examination and proctosigmoidoscopy. It merits emphasis that no examination of the abdomen is complete w ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the association of Homocysteine (Hcy) and Lipid profile with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and to assess affect of age, sex and smoking status on Hcy level. Materials And Methods: The study was carried out in the department of Physiology in collaboration with Medicin ...
Anal Disease/Neoplasms
Anal Disease/Neoplasms

... The treatment of choice for carcinoma in situ or microscopic invasive carcinoma of the anal canal. However, at the time of diagnosis, many tumors are too large or advanced for local excision ...
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... results of epidemiologic studies identifying family needs and barriers to compassionate care for family members have been used to improve the effectiveness of information given to families and to benefit communication between families and physicians in the ICU ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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