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Community Dermatology N°19 - International Foundation for
Community Dermatology N°19 - International Foundation for

... The study was conducted to determine the spectrum of skin diseases in the Chittagong region. As it is hospital-based, it may not entirely reflect the true prevalence of skin diseases in this region, but because of the large number of patients over a long period of study involved, it provides a rough ...
Dermatological disease in equine practice is always a challenge
Dermatological disease in equine practice is always a challenge

... and the owner was also found to have “suspicious” lesions. Equine species of ringworm seldom affect humans however, and both were infected with T verrucosum (usually originally derived from cattle). 4. A full physical clinical examination is always justified even when the skin signs are limited in s ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... 4.8 mg/day orally for 3 months leads to the reversal of dysplastic changes in leukoplakia 12 and when given in the dosage of 16 mg/day leads to substantials increase in the mouth opening in oral submucous fibrosis. 13 The major dietary source of lycopene is tomatoes,with the lycopene in cooked tomat ...
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION

... • Maintain parathyroid levels within the normal range. Types of phosphate binders These include: • calcium carbonate, calcium acetate and sevelamer • calcium carbonate (Titralac) 1 - 4 tablets three times daily with meals • calcium acetate and sevelamer (Renagel) are more expensive and not commo ...
Polymorphisms of CSF1 and TM7SF4 genes in a case of mild
Polymorphisms of CSF1 and TM7SF4 genes in a case of mild

... Juvenile Paget’s disease (JPD) is a rare genetic bone disease, with approximately 60 cases reported in total worldwide (1). In JPD, the function of the key proteins regulating osteoclast differentiation or function is affected. but like in Paget’s disease of bone (PDB), the exact pathomechanism is n ...
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF FEMALE GENITALS
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF FEMALE GENITALS

... metabolized to lactic acid. Vaginal acidity depends on adequate levels of estrogens as well as the presence of lactic acid-producing bacteria such as Lactobacilli. Concentrations of lactobacilli are probably important determinants of vaginal pH as well. The increased concentration of lactic acid pro ...
When A Patient Dies
When A Patient Dies

... illness in oneself or a significant other, as well as the recognition of the associated losses. ...
Cold agglutinin disease associated with mycoplasma infection in an
Cold agglutinin disease associated with mycoplasma infection in an

... vessels (Raynaud’s syndrome) was elaborated by Clough and Iwai. Half a century has elapsed since Scubothe coined the term Cold Agglutinin Disease. Cold Agglutinin Disease is characterized by an auto-antibody which has the capability to agglutinate red blood cells at temperatures lower than that of t ...
Stroke-Like Episodes in Adult Mitochondrial Disease
Stroke-Like Episodes in Adult Mitochondrial Disease

... manifests as maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) the incidence of such events is significantly less than in those where a family history of stroke-like episodes exists. It is therefore important that the familial phenotype is considered before referring to the m.3243A>G substitution as ...
Practical Internal Medicine
Practical Internal Medicine

... Systemic Disease Why do dogs with NSAID toxicity vomit? Direct toxicity to the gastric mucosa Inhibition of gastroprotective prostaglandins » Piroxicam, ibuprofen and naproxen undergo more complete enterophepatic circulation, and thus have prolonged half life in the dog and cat. » COX2 selective ar ...
Human genetic susceptibility to infectious disease
Human genetic susceptibility to infectious disease

... e‑mail: [email protected] doi:10.1038/nrg3114 Published online 7 February 2012 ...
Lung Diseases
Lung Diseases

... and from the lungs and a heavy mucus or phlegm is coughed up. The condition is defined by the presence of a mucus-producing cough most days of the month, three months of a year for two successive years without other underlying disease to explain the cough. o This inflammation eventually leads to sca ...
Erectile Dysfunction On this page: What is erectile dysfunction (ED
Erectile Dysfunction On this page: What is erectile dysfunction (ED

... However, experts have raised questions about the long-term effectiveness of this procedure, and it is rarely done. [Top] ...
Tay-Sachs Disease - Autosomal Recessive Genetic Disorder
Tay-Sachs Disease - Autosomal Recessive Genetic Disorder

... the central nervous system. It is known that human neural stem cells have the ability to differentiate into different neural cell types. In addition, human neural stem cells can migrate throughout the mice brain after an intra-cerebral injection. Exciting breakthrough work on the potential therapeut ...
Click this link
Click this link

... Examples include: cirrhosis, hepatitis, malignancy, pancreatic disorders, disorders of the liver and the biliary tract f. MDC 8 - Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal system Examples include: Fractures, osteomyelitis, bone diseases g. MDC 9 - Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous ...
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Crohn`s Disease of the Vulva
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Crohn`s Disease of the Vulva

... Genetic factors - A 35-40% positive family history may reflect inadequate family reporting. An autosomal dominant inheritance pattern has been noted. Von der Werth suggests that HS is most likely a heterogeneous disease, probably with several genes involved. Infection - Bacteria have long been consi ...
Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome and pulmonary arterial hypertension
Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome and pulmonary arterial hypertension

... chronic mucotaneous candidiasis, hypoparathyroidism and adrenal insufficiency. It is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder, caused by mutations in the autoimmune regulator gene. These mutations determine the risk for the development of multiple autoimmune disorders (type I diabetes, ATD, alopeci ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

...  Some people in this area get Lyme disease from deer ticks.  Most in Missouri and Kansas get infected by lone star ticks. Researchers have found Bb bacteria in  Lone star ticks, wood ticks, American dog ticks, and brown dog ticks. ...
Osteoarthritis - WHO archives
Osteoarthritis - WHO archives

... elderly, although younger people may be affected as a result of injury or overuse. Age is the strongest predictor of the disease and therefore increasing age and extended life expectancy will result in a greater occurrence of the disease. Patients affected by this disease suffer from pain and loss o ...
1 Independent Living and the Medical Model of Disability by Simon
1 Independent Living and the Medical Model of Disability by Simon

... suggestion fits into the overall medical economy of their life. In order to break down this disabling definition of disability as exclusively a medical problem, with medical and paramedical solutions (which in most cases means no 'solution'), we must distinguish between a disability and a disease, f ...
rtf doc - Institute for Molecular Medicine
rtf doc - Institute for Molecular Medicine

... species). In some cases multiple mycoplasmal infections can be present in Lyme Disease patients. The presence of mycoplasmal infections complicates the diagnosis and treatment of Lyme Disease, and some of the generalized signs and symptoms found in Borrelia-positive patients are also found in mycopl ...
Words - Nasdaq`s INTEL Solutions
Words - Nasdaq`s INTEL Solutions

... Methods .Hypothesis –Secondary Endpoint H0: No between-treatment difference in mean change from baseline to Month 6 in 6MWT distanceH1: There is a between-treatment difference in mean change .Analysis of Secondary Endpoint Mixed-effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) over Months 4 and 6; The MMR ...
Severe Oculofacial Sequelae of Cutaneous Blastomyces dermatitidis
Severe Oculofacial Sequelae of Cutaneous Blastomyces dermatitidis

... lastomyces dermatitidis, the etiologic agent of blastomycosis, causes pyogranulomatous inflammation. Infection is primarily acquired by inhalation of aerosolized spores following disruption of soil to cause pneumonia, which can be followed by lymphohematogenous dissemination to the skin. This pathog ...
Common Problems in ENT
Common Problems in ENT

... bil profound sensorineural hearing loss (hearing only sounds that are 90 db or louder at frequencies of 2 & 4 K Hz without aids) no benefit from other hearing aids – for at least 3 months no surgical contraindication patient must be well motivated. full assessment by multidisciplinary team ...
Thyroid Ophthalmopathy
Thyroid Ophthalmopathy

... The American Thyroid Association predicts that 12% of the U.S. population will develop thyroid dysfunction in their lifetime. Depending on the diagnostic criteria, up to 50% of patients with thyroid dysfunction will develop TED. Graves’ disease is the most prevalent autoimmune disorder in the United ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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