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Economic Indicators
Economic Indicators

... • Work with your group to determine which phase of the business cycle Peorgia is in • Create a skit involving all group members that shows what life might be like during this phase of the bussiness cycle. ...
ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS
ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS

... f. The owner of an independent small-town department store (a) Assuming the pensioned railway worker has no other income and that the pension is not indexed against inflation, the retired worker’s real income would decrease by approximately 10 percent of its former value. (b) Assuming the clerk was ...
Preparing for the AP Macroeconomics Test
Preparing for the AP Macroeconomics Test

... Sudden increases in resource prices or decrease in availability of resources can cause simultaneous recession and inflation (called stagflation). ...
Problem Set - Kanit Kuevibulvanich
Problem Set - Kanit Kuevibulvanich

... 2. Analyze how the AD, SRAS or LRAS shifts in the following scenarios: i. An increase in government spending ii. A decrease in consumer and business confidence iii. An increase in demand for our goods by foreigners iv. A decrease in oil price used in production v. An increase in wage vi. Improvement ...
Introduction to Macroeconomics
Introduction to Macroeconomics

5.1 - Government Economic Policy
5.1 - Government Economic Policy

Unemployment - Mr. Kleinheksel
Unemployment - Mr. Kleinheksel

... of production and pushes up the cost of goods being produced. This type of inflation has generally causes more unemployment, and can send an economy into a further contraction or recession because the real output being produced is slowed by the rising costs of production. This type of inflation gene ...
Economics
Economics

... • Inflation also may arise on the supply, or cost, side of the economy. During some periods in U.S. economic history, including the mid-1970s, the price level increased even though total spending was not excessive. These were periods when output and employment were both declining (evidence that tota ...
ECONOMICS 100:15
ECONOMICS 100:15

... Between 1928 and 1933 the Canadian economy went from a situation of good economic conditions into the most severe recession in the nation’s history. Prices fell, real GDP declined sharply and unemployment reached 20%. Difficult conditions persisted throughout the 1930’s and full employment was resto ...
Practice Test - MDC Faculty Web Pages
Practice Test - MDC Faculty Web Pages

... 4. (Figure: Predicting Aggregate Demand Shifts) Which of the following would shift the aggregate demand curve from AD1 to AD2? A) a tax increase B) a decrease in interest rates C) a decrease in government purchases D) a worsening of consumer expectations about the future ...
slides  - Post-Keynesian Economics Study Group
slides - Post-Keynesian Economics Study Group

... to lie within each pair of the lighter green areas on 30 occasions. In any particular quarter of the forecast period, GDP growth is therefore expected to lie somewhere within the fan on 90 out of 100 occasions. And on the remaining 10 out of 100 occasions GDP growth can fall anywhere outside the gre ...
– 62 No: 2012  Release date: 25 December 2012
– 62 No: 2012 Release date: 25 December 2012

... Risks and Monetary Policy 10. Recent data show that both the level and composition of aggregate demand evolves in line with expectations. The rebalancing between the domestic and external demand continues as envisaged. Domestic demand follows a moderate pace while exports continue to increase despi ...
Eco 212_____Name
Eco 212_____Name

... union protests. his cars became too expensive to sell profitably. absenteeism and turnover fell, and labor productivity went up. the union demanded $6 per day. ...
Midterm 3
Midterm 3

... According to Keynesians, firms keep some workers on the payroll during recessions even if the firm doesn’t need them at that moment – to avoid losing hardto-replace workers. When demand increases, the firm can increase output without adding many new workers. This will make _____ appear to be pro-cyc ...
ap_econ_course_syllubus_2015
ap_econ_course_syllubus_2015

... C. Disputes over macro theory and policy  Classical view vs. Keynesian view  New classical view of self-correction Unit VI. International Trade and Finance – 3 Weeks (Chapters 38&39, McConnell & Brue) Overview: The formulation of macroeconomic policy has important ramifications for international e ...
Q 1
Q 1

... Increase in AD during a recession puts no pressure on prices ...
Document
Document

... C) an unstable, confirmed D) an unstable, disproved 7) The _______________ of the U.S. economy during World War II, with its vast defense spending, ______________ of Keynesian macroeconomics. A) continued stagnation, established the supremacy B) continued stagnation, was the demise C) rapid recovery ...
PowerPoint File
PowerPoint File

AP Macroeconomics
AP Macroeconomics

... A. Monetary and fiscal policy working together B. Loanable funds market and relationship to the money market C. “Crowding out” and the interest rate effects of fiscal policy II. Inflation and unemployment A. Types of inflation 1. Define and graph demand-pull inflation 2. Define and graph cost-push i ...
Matching History and Theory
Matching History and Theory

... Keynesian Economics and the Keynesian Short-Run Aggregate Supply Curve (cont'd) • Real GDP and the price level, 1934–1940 – Keynes argued that in a depressed economy, increased aggregate spending can increase output without raising prices. – Data showing the U.S. recovery from the Great Depression ...
Macroeconomics VII: Aggregate Supply
Macroeconomics VII: Aggregate Supply

... immediately either, since they may have long-term contracts or there may be costs to changing prices (‘menu costs’). • If aggregate demand falls and a firm’s price is ‘stuck’, it will reduce its output, its demand for labour will shift inwards, and output will fall. • Notice that sticky-prices have ...
Macro-Module 2- Introduction to Macroeconomics
Macro-Module 2- Introduction to Macroeconomics

... A. Changes in expectations B. Changes in wealth C. Size of the existing stock of physical capital D. Government policies and AD E. Fiscal policy F. Monetary policy 15. How does the aggregate supply curve illustrate the relationship between the aggregate price level and the quantity of aggregate outp ...
Inflation is a persistent increase in the general price level
Inflation is a persistent increase in the general price level

... Demand-pull inflation is inflation that occurs when total demand for goods and services exceeds the economy's capacityto produce those goods. Put another way, there is "too much money chasing too few goods. " Typically, demand-pull inflation occurs when unemployment is low or falling. The increases ...
the full text of the speech
the full text of the speech

... words "in the medium term", given that monetary policy cannot offset the short-term fluctuations of inflation around its medium-term trend level which are due to exogenous factors such as developments in world prices of oil and other commodities. 2. What monetary policy can and must do is ensure tha ...
The Phillips Curve
The Phillips Curve

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Stagflation

In economics, stagflation, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is a situation in which the inflation rate is high, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high. It raises a dilemma for economic policy, since actions designed to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment, and vice versa.The term is generally attributed to a British Conservative Party politician who became chancellor of the exchequer in 1970, Iain Macleod, who coined the phrase in his speech to Parliament in 1965. Keynes did not use the term, but some of his work refers to the conditions that most would recognise as stagflation. In the version of Keynesian macroeconomic theory that was dominant between the end of World War II and the late 1970s, inflation and recession were regarded as mutually exclusive, the relationship between the two being described by the Phillips curve. Stagflation is very costly and difficult to eradicate once it starts, both in social terms and in budget deficits.One economic indicator, the misery index, is derived by the simple addition of the inflation rate to the unemployment rate.
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