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1 - gtbit
1 - gtbit

... [ (m2c4 + h2ν2)1/2 – mc2 ] / hv 14. What is the de Broglie wavelength for a particle moving with speed 2 x 106 m/s if the particle is a) an electron ...
Density-Matrix Description of the EPR “Paradox”
Density-Matrix Description of the EPR “Paradox”

... that Einstein insisted upon. However, it remains that the pure state (1)/(2) is a more subtle entity than Einstein’s mixed state (4). We claim that pure states such as eqs. (1)/(2) can exist in Nature, and that the qbits “really” do not have definite values until they both are measured. Furthermore, ...
Quantum Chemistry and Spectroscopy (Chem 341)
Quantum Chemistry and Spectroscopy (Chem 341)

CHAPTER 5
CHAPTER 5

Quantum fluctuations can promote or inhibit glass formation
Quantum fluctuations can promote or inhibit glass formation

... of glassy behaviour that are exhibited by more complex fluids. It is well known from experiment and simulation that classical hard spheres enter a glassy regime for volume fractions in the range φ = 50–60% independent of temperature18,19 . Figure 1 shows the full structure of the dynamical phase dia ...
Bose–Einstein condensation: Where many become one and so there is plenty of room at the bottom
Bose–Einstein condensation: Where many become one and so there is plenty of room at the bottom

... that the superfluid may flow through finest atomic capillaries without any viscosity. Interaction, however, seems essential to superfluidity. But, the precise connection between BEC and the superfluidity remains elusive. Thus, for example, we may have superfluidity in two-dimensions where there is n ...
Chapter 15 PowerPoint
Chapter 15 PowerPoint

... The Thomson Raisin-bun model of the atom Recalling that Thomson concluded electrons were approximately 1/2000 the mass of equivalent amount of positive charge, he concluded that atom was a mass of (+) charge, taking up almost total volume of atom, with tiny, near massless, electrons embedded in it L ...
Research Papers-Quantum Theory / Particle Physics/Download/1259
Research Papers-Quantum Theory / Particle Physics/Download/1259

Quantum Transport and its Classical Limit
Quantum Transport and its Classical Limit

Note
Note

... A bomb is placed on the lower path of a Mach–Zehnder interferometer with a single-photon light source. If the photon takes the lower path and the bomb is live, then the photon is absorbed and triggers the bomb; otherwise, if the bomb is a dud, the photon will pass through unaffected. When a photon p ...
Characterizing Atom Sources with Quantum Coherence
Characterizing Atom Sources with Quantum Coherence

A Full-Quantum Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Dynamics of a
A Full-Quantum Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Dynamics of a

... momentum uncertainty principle, and this is indeed the issue that the present article addresses. That is, in quantum mechanics, an atom is after all to be described as a wave packet, and it is well known that the wave packet undergoes rapid changes in morphology in the course of the atom-field excha ...
Version C - UCSB Physics
Version C - UCSB Physics

... 18) In an experiment, electrons pass through two thin slits and form an interference pattern on a distant screen. If the momentum of the electrons is doubled (and nothing else in the experiment is changed), what happens to the bright fringes in the interference pattern? (You may assume the angles in ...
Lecture 6 Quantum query complexity: Upper bound.
Lecture 6 Quantum query complexity: Upper bound.

Is Classical Statistical Mechanics Self-Consistent? (A paper in honor of C. F. von Weizsäcker, 1912–2007)
Is Classical Statistical Mechanics Self-Consistent? (A paper in honor of C. F. von Weizsäcker, 1912–2007)

... that Weizsäcker had taken the lead in arguing for an agreement among the scientists that they would claim that they had never wanted to develop a German nuclear weapon. This story, which they knew was untrue, was called among themselves die Lesart (the Version). Although the memorandum which the sc ...
III- Atomic Structure
III- Atomic Structure

Chapter S37
Chapter S37

... placed immediately in front of the laser and an interference pattern is observed on a screen 10 m away. If the first bright band is observed 1 cm from the central bright fringe, how far apart are the two slits? At what angle Q is the fourth dark band found? ...
Part IV
Part IV

... Probability that a given qubit has no error in time t Probability that none of n qubits has an error in time t Let t be the time taken to perform a gate operation. ...
Document
Document

Calculation of the Zeeman-Fine Energies and the Spectrum with
Calculation of the Zeeman-Fine Energies and the Spectrum with

Chapter 10 Physics of Electrons
Chapter 10 Physics of Electrons

... nucleus is surrounded by a swarm of electrons that revolve around the nucleus in orbits, more or less as the planets in the solar system revolve around the Sun. The Rutherford’s planetary model faced a dilemma, however. A charged electron in orbit should be unstable and spiral into the nucleus and c ...
The Kabbalistic Radla and Quantum Physics
The Kabbalistic Radla and Quantum Physics

Qubit Quantum Mechanics with Correlated-photon Experiments,
Qubit Quantum Mechanics with Correlated-photon Experiments,

... terferometer along the X-direction is PX = 兩P̂X兩␺ f 典兩2. For example, if 兩␺i典 = 兩X典, it is easy to show that PX = cos2共␦ / 2兲 = 共1 / 2兲共1 + cos ␦兲. An important point for students to understand is the following. If ␦ = ␲, the probability is zero. And where does the energy go? The answer is provided ...
Identical particles
Identical particles

Titles and Abstracts
Titles and Abstracts

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Bohr–Einstein debates



The Bohr–Einstein debates were a series of public disputes about quantum mechanics between Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr. Their debates are remembered because of their importance to the philosophy of science. An account of the debates was written by Bohr in an article titled ""Discussions with Einsteinon Epistemological Problems in Atomic Physics"". Despite their differences of opinion regarding quantum mechanics, Bohr and Einstein had a mutual admiration that was to last the rest of their lives.The debates represent one of the highest points of scientific research in the first half of the twentieth century because it called attention to an element of quantum theory, quantum non-locality, which is absolutely central to our modern understanding of the physical world. The consensus view of professional physicists has been that Bohr proved victorious, and definitively established the fundamental probabilistic character of quantum measurement.
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