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statgen2
statgen2

... that would become the modern science of genetics. Mendel demonstrated that heritable properties are parceled out in discrete units, independently inherited. These eventually were termed genes . ...
chromosomes
chromosomes

... What is DNA? • A molecule that is present in all living cells and that contains the information that determines traits that a living thing inherits and needs to live. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... [1] Human [2] Horse 0.13 [3] Cow 0.13 0.13 [4] Kangaroo 0.21 0.23 0.20 [5] Newt 0.57 0.64 0.60 0.64 [6] Carp ...
Lecture 6: Genome variation File
Lecture 6: Genome variation File

... • Genetic distance = the number of substitutions that have accumulated between two homologous sequences after they diverged from a common ancestor • First approximation: proportion of sites that are different between the two sequences – sometimes it is called the p-distance. ...
Comprehensive Analysis of Antibiotic Resistance in
Comprehensive Analysis of Antibiotic Resistance in

... prevention of outbreaks and the treatment of patients. In this study, we developed pipelines to comprehensively analyze antibiotic resistance genes in carbapenemresistant Enterobacteriaceae (CREs) and extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producers using Acuitas® Whole Genome Sequence Analysis wit ...
nucleic acid
nucleic acid

... are organized in an antiparallel arrangement: the two strands run in opposite directions, one strand is oriented 5’→3’ and the other is oriented 3’ →5’. (2) The bases on the inside and the sugar-phosphate backbones in the outside. (3) The diameter of the double helix is 2 nm, the distance between tw ...
Genes can encode proteins or non
Genes can encode proteins or non

RNA-seq presentation
RNA-seq presentation

... Go through the tutorial sheet. There are two tasks, both using Galaxy: – Reference-based transcript assembly and expression analysis without annotation using Galaxy ...
Gene Products annotated
Gene Products annotated

... “a controlled vocabulary that can be applied to all organisms even as knowledge of gene and protein roles in cells is accumulating and changing” • the de facto standard for functional annotation • assign functions to gene products at different levels, depending on how much is known about a gene prod ...
Genes can encode proteins or non
Genes can encode proteins or non

... Linkage describes the tendency of genes to be inherited together as a result of their location on the same chromosome; measured by recombination frequency between loci. Deletion mapping takes advantage of large deletions removing several or many genes to map recessive mutations. When a mutation (or ...
Photosynthesis - Cathedral High School
Photosynthesis - Cathedral High School

... the HEXA gene on chromosome 15 This causes a stop codon in the wrong location Deficient hexosaminidase (hex A). ...
Evolution: Mutation
Evolution: Mutation

Chapter 36: RNA Synthesis and Regulation in Bacteria.
Chapter 36: RNA Synthesis and Regulation in Bacteria.

... Chapter 36: RNA Synthesis and Regulation in Bacteria. 1. Define the three main types of RNA. 2. What are the nucleotides that are used to synthesize RNA? 3. What is the direction of RNA polymerization? 4. What is meant by the statement “RNA polymerization is thermodynamically assisted by PPi hydroly ...
Genetics
Genetics

... – These contain 12 codons for glutamic acid – Glutamic acid can be coded by either GAA or GAG • They both mean the same thing • All other things being equal, there’s no reason why to choose either over the other ...
8 7 Mutations
8 7 Mutations

... •Mutation = the alteration of an organism’s DNA!! •A malfunction during the process of meiosis •From exposure to a physical or a chemical agent, a mutagen. •Can be a •change in one base pair •insertion OR deletion of large segments of DNA ...
1, 2, 5, 6, 7 Time: 08:00
1, 2, 5, 6, 7 Time: 08:00

... enzymes involved in the replication of DNA. -Summarize the process of DNA replication. -Students will extract a sample of DNA. ...
Chromosome, genes and DNA Task 1 chromos
Chromosome, genes and DNA Task 1 chromos

Week 5 EOC Review DNA, Mitosis, Meiosis, and Genetics
Week 5 EOC Review DNA, Mitosis, Meiosis, and Genetics

... SC.912.L.16.3 Describe the basic process of DNA replication and how it relates to the transmission and conservation of the genetic information SC.912.L.16.4 Explain how mutations in the DNA sequence may or may not result in phenotypic change. Explain how mutations in gametes may result in phenotypic ...
CUC Glossary - Medical Services Advisory Committee
CUC Glossary - Medical Services Advisory Committee

... A genetic condition resulting from altered function of a single gene in a given family. Multifactorial inheritance Non-monogenic inheritance of specific traits that are determined by the combined action of multiple genetic and environmental factors. Multi-gene panel sequencing The targeted sequencin ...
CUC Glossary - Medical Services Advisory Committee
CUC Glossary - Medical Services Advisory Committee

... A genetic condition resulting from altered function of a single gene in a given family. Multifactorial inheritance Non-monogenic inheritance of specific traits that are determined by the combined action of multiple genetic and environmental factors. Multi-gene panel sequencing The targeted sequencin ...
Final Review Answer Key - Mercer Island School District
Final Review Answer Key - Mercer Island School District

... 17. Two cats both have long whiskers. They have the same phenotype for this trait. If long whiskers is a recessive trait they must also have the same genotype. However, if long whiskers is a dominant trait, they could have either a homozygous dominant or heterozygous genotype. 18. Describe what a P ...
BI 200 – Final Exam
BI 200 – Final Exam

... c. involves central chlorophyll molecules P680 of photosystem II d. evolved before aerobic respiration and oxygenic photosynthesis 39. Which of the following is a purple non-sulfur phototrophic bacterium? a. Volvox b. Oscillatoria c. Halobacterium d. Rhodospirillum e. Clostridium 40. Carbon fixation ...
pp Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best
pp Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best

... Separation of DNA fragments by gel electrophoresis ____. a. requires priming b. is controlled by the size of the fragment c. is based on the positive charges of phosphate groups d. is difficult to accomplish e. needs a detergent to denature proteins Sanger's method for determining the nucleotide seq ...
Table 7. Summary statistics for the consensus gene set of Haliotis
Table 7. Summary statistics for the consensus gene set of Haliotis

... gradually from 19,720 mt to 7,486 mt, but have made farm productions increase explosively from 50 mt to 103,464 mt in the past forty years[5]. Additionally, researchers have recently focused on H.discus hannai given their reported tumor suppression effect[6-8]. However, despite the valuable features ...
Plant Comparative Genomics
Plant Comparative Genomics

... Overview: Our research is focused on understanding the underlying molecular evolutionary processes that contribute to phenotypic diversity, particularly those processes pertaining to genome structure and affecting gene expression. By combining the power of comparative genomics with bioinformatics, w ...
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Genomics

Genomics is a discipline in genetics that applies recombinant DNA, DNA sequencing methods, and bioinformatics to sequence, assemble, and analyze the function and structure of genomes (the complete set of DNA within a single cell of an organism). Advances in genomics have triggered a revolution in discovery-based research to understand even the most complex biological systems such as the brain. The field includes efforts to determine the entire DNA sequence of organisms and fine-scale genetic mapping. The field also includes studies of intragenomic phenomena such as heterosis, epistasis, pleiotropy and other interactions between loci and alleles within the genome. In contrast, the investigation of the roles and functions of single genes is a primary focus of molecular biology or genetics and is a common topic of modern medical and biological research. Research of single genes does not fall into the definition of genomics unless the aim of this genetic, pathway, and functional information analysis is to elucidate its effect on, place in, and response to the entire genome's networks.
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