
Aztec Empire Tenochtitlan
... The name for the ball game Ullamalitzli comes from the Aztec word "ulli" which means "rubber". The sons of nobles went to a separate school where they learned advanced subjects such as law, writing, and engineering. The students at these schools were actually treated rougher than at the commoners' s ...
... The name for the ball game Ullamalitzli comes from the Aztec word "ulli" which means "rubber". The sons of nobles went to a separate school where they learned advanced subjects such as law, writing, and engineering. The students at these schools were actually treated rougher than at the commoners' s ...
Scott Foresman Reading Street
... escaped but with heavy loss of life. Cortés returned in 1521 with his small group of Spanish soldiers and 15,000 native warriors. Despite the fact that the Aztecs feared the Spaniards’ few horses, which they’d never seen before, Cortés and his allies would probably have had little chance against the ...
... escaped but with heavy loss of life. Cortés returned in 1521 with his small group of Spanish soldiers and 15,000 native warriors. Despite the fact that the Aztecs feared the Spaniards’ few horses, which they’d never seen before, Cortés and his allies would probably have had little chance against the ...
Pearson Scott Foresman
... the fact that the Aztecs feared the Spaniards’ few horses, which they’d never seen before, Cortés and his allies would probably have had little chance against the fierce Aztec warriors if disease had not already spread through the city. With no immunity to European diseases, many Aztecs died from th ...
... the fact that the Aztecs feared the Spaniards’ few horses, which they’d never seen before, Cortés and his allies would probably have had little chance against the fierce Aztec warriors if disease had not already spread through the city. With no immunity to European diseases, many Aztecs died from th ...
The Aztecs - Whalen English
... The End of Aztec Civilization Hernán Cortés, the conqueror of Mexico, like his fellow conquistadors, was an opportunist. Not waiting for orders from his superior, Velázquez de Cuéllar, Governor of Cuba, he surreptitiously set sail from Havana to enrich himself with the gold of the new world. With a ...
... The End of Aztec Civilization Hernán Cortés, the conqueror of Mexico, like his fellow conquistadors, was an opportunist. Not waiting for orders from his superior, Velázquez de Cuéllar, Governor of Cuba, he surreptitiously set sail from Havana to enrich himself with the gold of the new world. With a ...
Classes of Aztec Society
... Cortés and Moctezuma • A small group of conquistadors led by Cortés reached Mexico in 1519. • Moctezuma II, the Aztec leader, believed that Cortés was a god. • Moctezuma sent Cortés gifts, including gold. Cortés wanted more gold, so he went to Moctezuma. • Cortés took Moctezuma prisoner. The other ...
... Cortés and Moctezuma • A small group of conquistadors led by Cortés reached Mexico in 1519. • Moctezuma II, the Aztec leader, believed that Cortés was a god. • Moctezuma sent Cortés gifts, including gold. Cortés wanted more gold, so he went to Moctezuma. • Cortés took Moctezuma prisoner. The other ...
Why did Moctezuma think that Cortés looked like Quetzalcóatl
... highlanders of central Mexico. Cortés may have picked it up on the coast or made it up. In any case, his purpose was not to give a true account of what Moctezuma said, but to bolster his claim that the Aztec ruler had voluntarily surrendered sovereignty to the Spaniards. This would obviate or answer ...
... highlanders of central Mexico. Cortés may have picked it up on the coast or made it up. In any case, his purpose was not to give a true account of what Moctezuma said, but to bolster his claim that the Aztec ruler had voluntarily surrendered sovereignty to the Spaniards. This would obviate or answer ...
Cortés and Montezuma Source #1 Aug 13, 1521: Aztec capital falls
... Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec empire. Cortés' men leveled the city and captured Cuauhtemoc, the Aztec emperor. Tenochtitlán was founded in 1325 A.D. by a wandering tribe of hunters and gatherers on islands in Lake Texcoco, near the present site of Mexico City. In only one century, this civi ...
... Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec empire. Cortés' men leveled the city and captured Cuauhtemoc, the Aztec emperor. Tenochtitlán was founded in 1325 A.D. by a wandering tribe of hunters and gatherers on islands in Lake Texcoco, near the present site of Mexico City. In only one century, this civi ...
That fateful moment when two civilizations came face
... Spaniards had come to speak to the lord of the Aztecs. (According to Sahagún’s native informants the Spaniards were not as polite as all that. They put the Indians in irons and fired off a cannon to scare them.) By Easter Sunday, a local Aztec governor had arrived. His name was Tentlil, and he was a ...
... Spaniards had come to speak to the lord of the Aztecs. (According to Sahagún’s native informants the Spaniards were not as polite as all that. They put the Indians in irons and fired off a cannon to scare them.) By Easter Sunday, a local Aztec governor had arrived. His name was Tentlil, and he was a ...
the aztecs build an empire
... Aztecs had a rich artistic tradition and their own writing system. They also had a strong oral tradition. CORTÉS CONQUERS THE AZTECS In 1519 Hernán Cortés (er-NAHN kawr-TEZ) led a group of Spanish conquerors called conquistadors into Mexico. Their motives were to seek gold, claim land, and spread th ...
... Aztecs had a rich artistic tradition and their own writing system. They also had a strong oral tradition. CORTÉS CONQUERS THE AZTECS In 1519 Hernán Cortés (er-NAHN kawr-TEZ) led a group of Spanish conquerors called conquistadors into Mexico. Their motives were to seek gold, claim land, and spread th ...
20: Aztec-Spanish Conflict Cultural Difference
... News reached the Aztec ruler, Montezuma1 in the city of Tenochtitlán, (now Mexico City) about the arrival on the east coast of strange people traveling on “floating mountains” [large ships]. He sent messengers to investigate, with gifts for the arriving “gods.” Years later, a native observer descri ...
... News reached the Aztec ruler, Montezuma1 in the city of Tenochtitlán, (now Mexico City) about the arrival on the east coast of strange people traveling on “floating mountains” [large ships]. He sent messengers to investigate, with gifts for the arriving “gods.” Years later, a native observer descri ...
THE DEFEAT OF THE AZTECS
... open, some twenty miles from the capital city of Tlaxcala. In the next battle, Cortés claimed that he faced a Tlaxcalan army of 149,000 warriors. In this battle, some sixty Spaniards and several horses were wounded by the enemy. But, on the following day, Cortés led a punitive expedition, burning so ...
... open, some twenty miles from the capital city of Tlaxcala. In the next battle, Cortés claimed that he faced a Tlaxcalan army of 149,000 warriors. In this battle, some sixty Spaniards and several horses were wounded by the enemy. But, on the following day, Cortés led a punitive expedition, burning so ...
WORLD HISTORY II Hernando Cortes At the same
... 300 men provided but Cortes found out about the plan through his brother in law and decided to quicken his pace and set sail against Velasquez‟ wishes. The crossing from Cuba to the Yucatan is only 120 miles, and Cortés coasted down to Cozumel, where, for the first time, he saw the Mayan pyramids, w ...
... 300 men provided but Cortes found out about the plan through his brother in law and decided to quicken his pace and set sail against Velasquez‟ wishes. The crossing from Cuba to the Yucatan is only 120 miles, and Cortés coasted down to Cozumel, where, for the first time, he saw the Mayan pyramids, w ...
File
... Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire in 1521. • In the late 1400s the Spanish arrived, seeking riches and converts to Catholicism. • Hernán Cortés led the conquistadors, or Spanish conquerors, in 1519. • The Aztec emperor Moctezuma II believed Cortés to be the god Quetzalcoatl and gave the Spani ...
... Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire in 1521. • In the late 1400s the Spanish arrived, seeking riches and converts to Catholicism. • Hernán Cortés led the conquistadors, or Spanish conquerors, in 1519. • The Aztec emperor Moctezuma II believed Cortés to be the god Quetzalcoatl and gave the Spani ...
32. Conquest of Latin America Part One
... by sheer force. He released the chiefs and sent them away with gifts to relay the message that he came in peace. When receiving some Indian envoys he staged a display of his most aggressive stallion and fired his largest cannon without warning while the Indians were mesmerized by the prancing horse, ...
... by sheer force. He released the chiefs and sent them away with gifts to relay the message that he came in peace. When receiving some Indian envoys he staged a display of his most aggressive stallion and fired his largest cannon without warning while the Indians were mesmerized by the prancing horse, ...
1 - RSD 17
... translator "Tell Montezuma that we are his friends. There is nothing to fear. We have wanted to see him for a long time, and now we have seen his face and heard his words. Tell him that we love him well and that our hearts are happy." Then he said to Montezuma: "We have come to your house in Mexico ...
... translator "Tell Montezuma that we are his friends. There is nothing to fear. We have wanted to see him for a long time, and now we have seen his face and heard his words. Tell him that we love him well and that our hearts are happy." Then he said to Montezuma: "We have come to your house in Mexico ...
Key Terms and People Section Summary
... Hernán Cortés (er-NAHN kawr-TAYS) led conquistadors into Mexico in 1519. The ruler of the Aztecs, Moctezuma II (MAWK-tay-SOO-mah), thought Cortés was a god. Moctezuma sent Cortés many gifts, including gold. Wanting more gold, Cortés marched to the Aztec capital. When he got there Moctezuma welcomed ...
... Hernán Cortés (er-NAHN kawr-TAYS) led conquistadors into Mexico in 1519. The ruler of the Aztecs, Moctezuma II (MAWK-tay-SOO-mah), thought Cortés was a god. Moctezuma sent Cortés many gifts, including gold. Wanting more gold, Cortés marched to the Aztec capital. When he got there Moctezuma welcomed ...
The Image of the “Indian” in Early Modern
... nonetheless suggest that the artist had access to earlier representations of these groups, such as those depicted in the Tovar Codex (cat. 11c, 11d). This attention to ethnographic detail sets this series of images apart from other contemporary works of the same subject. The emphasis on Moctezuma an ...
... nonetheless suggest that the artist had access to earlier representations of these groups, such as those depicted in the Tovar Codex (cat. 11c, 11d). This attention to ethnographic detail sets this series of images apart from other contemporary works of the same subject. The emphasis on Moctezuma an ...
The Conquistadors
... the Spanish Crown. Cortés marched his troops along a route, led by La Malinche a native woman who served as a guide, was designed to recruit as many volunteers and supporters to the Spanish cause as possible. Cortés soon won the support of the surrounding tribes. With the support of several indigeno ...
... the Spanish Crown. Cortés marched his troops along a route, led by La Malinche a native woman who served as a guide, was designed to recruit as many volunteers and supporters to the Spanish cause as possible. Cortés soon won the support of the surrounding tribes. With the support of several indigeno ...
Hernán Cortés, King Montezuma, and the Last Stand of the Aztecs
... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
Conquistador - Nicholas` e
... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
Aztec Deities
... of Tenochtitlán, which had been built on a large lake with irrigation. With a population of over 200,000 people, larger than any European city at that time, Tenochtitlán's markets brimmed with produce. Gold, silver and precious stones were displayed in abundance. Cortés realized that the Spanish cro ...
... of Tenochtitlán, which had been built on a large lake with irrigation. With a population of over 200,000 people, larger than any European city at that time, Tenochtitlán's markets brimmed with produce. Gold, silver and precious stones were displayed in abundance. Cortés realized that the Spanish cro ...
File
... Aztec god Quetzalcoatl. Aztec mythology said that Quetzalcoatl would come to Earth as a man and Cortés had arrived on Quetzalcoatl's birthday. Cortés arrived with around 500 men, 16 horses, and some cannon. He founded a small settlement that would eventually become the city of Veracruz. Cortés Trave ...
... Aztec god Quetzalcoatl. Aztec mythology said that Quetzalcoatl would come to Earth as a man and Cortés had arrived on Quetzalcoatl's birthday. Cortés arrived with around 500 men, 16 horses, and some cannon. He founded a small settlement that would eventually become the city of Veracruz. Cortés Trave ...
chapter 3 section 1
... – Montezuma welcomes Cortés into the city – Montezuma is then imprisoned • Cortés forced Montezuma to sign over his land and treasures to the Spanish ...
... – Montezuma welcomes Cortés into the city – Montezuma is then imprisoned • Cortés forced Montezuma to sign over his land and treasures to the Spanish ...
Hernán Cortés

Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro, 1st Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca (Spanish pronunciation: [erˈnaŋ korˈtes ðe monˈroj i piˈθaro]; 1485 – December 2, 1547) was a Spanish Conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of mainland Mexico under the rule of the King of Castile in the early 16th century. Cortés was part of the generation of Spanish colonizers who began the first phase of the Spanish colonization of the Americas.Born in Medellín, Spain, to a family of lesser nobility, Cortés chose to pursue a livelihood in the New World. He went to Hispaniola and later to Cuba, where he received an encomienda and, for a short time, became alcalde (magistrate) of the second Spanish town founded on the island. In 1519, he was elected captain of the third expedition to the mainland, an expedition which he partly funded. His enmity with the Governor of Cuba, Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, resulted in the recall of the expedition at the last moment, an order which Cortés ignored.Arriving on the continent, Cortés executed a successful strategy of allying with some indigenous people against others. He also used a native woman, Doña Marina, as an interpreter; she would later bear Cortés a son. When the Governor of Cuba sent emissaries to arrest Cortés, he fought them and won, using the extra troops as reinforcements. Cortés wrote letters directly to the king asking to be acknowledged for his successes instead of punished for mutiny. After he overthrew the Aztec Empire, Cortés was awarded the title of Marqués del Valle de Oaxaca, while the more prestigious title of Viceroy was given to a high-ranking nobleman, Antonio de Mendoza. In 1541 Cortés returned to Spain, where he died peacefully but embittered, six years later.Because of the controversial undertakings of Cortés and the scarcity of reliable sources of information about him, it has become difficult to assert anything definitive about his personality and motivations. Early lionizing of the conquistadors did not encourage deep examination of Cortés. Later reconsideration of the conquistadors' character in the context of modern anti-colonial sentiment also did little to expand understanding of Cortés as an individual. As a result of these historical trends, descriptions of Cortés tend to be simplistic, and either damning or idealizing.