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Glossary of Sanskrit and Indic terms and phrases
Glossary of Sanskrit and Indic terms and phrases

... In Hinduism, Aditi (Sanskrit - limitless) is a goddess of the sky, consciousness, the past, the future and fertility. She is an ancient goddess, mother of Agni and the Adityas with Kashyapa. She is associated with cows, a very holy animal in Hindu beliefs. Aditi is the daughter of Daksha and Veerni. ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

... ◦ This signifies Shiva's power over the most dangerous creatures in the world. Some traditions also say that the snake represents Shiva's power of destruction and recreation. The snake sheds its skin to make way for new, smooth skin. ...
The Vedas
The Vedas

... There are also appendices called Upangas. They include Ayurveda, the science of life (including medicine), Arthasastra, the science of economics, Dhanaveda, the science of war and of weapons, and Gandharvaveda, the treatises on the arts. The four basic Vedas are divided into three sections, the Samh ...
Chapter 4: Ancient India Key Terms
Chapter 4: Ancient India Key Terms

... Hindu's worship in public by praying and performing rituals in temples. They also show devotion privately at home. It is common for Hindu's to choose a personal god and to honor that god by offering food, gifts, and prayers at a home altar. ...
Hinduism is not considered a religion or a philosophy, but a way life
Hinduism is not considered a religion or a philosophy, but a way life

... – Liberation, Freedom ...
Ancient India
Ancient India

... actions a human soul, or atman, carries with it from life to life.  They believe that when people die, the soul leaves the body and is reborn into another body.  Hinduism teaches that people's good and bad actions in one life influence their destiny in future lives.  In Hinduism, karma determines ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

... different sects, are contained in the concluding portion of the Vedas, and are therefore known as the Vedanta (the "end or concluding portion of the Vedas"). This part of the Vedas is also known as the Upanishads. What do Hindus believe and practice? The fundamental teaching of Hinduism, or Vedanta, ...
Hinduism notes ppt
Hinduism notes ppt

... moksha, or liberation from the eternal cycle of rebirths. • In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna describes three yogas (paths or disciplines) that lead to liberation: knowledge, devotion, and action. ...
CHAPTER 3 HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM
CHAPTER 3 HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM

... ...
Popular Hinduism
Popular Hinduism

... • Sensorial practices: 5) pratyahara (control of senses) 6) dharana (concentration) • Mental practices: 6) dharana (concentration) 7) dhyana (meditation; S and O) • and finally 8) samadhi (absorption) union; mystical union ...
hinduism - WordPress.com
hinduism - WordPress.com

... Hinduism has no founder or date of origin. The authors and dates of most Hindu sacred texts are unknown. Scholars describe modern Hinduism as the product of religious development in India that spans nearly four thousand years, making it the oldest surviving world religion. Indeed, as seen above, Hin ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

... Two Souls atman-individual soul of a living person ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

... Because of this earliest oral tradition continuing even now when the Vedas are available in the written form, the Vedas are still known to be shruti - ' that which is heard'. The Vedas are mainly comprised of hymns or mantras written in the Sanskrit language. They cover various subjects, from nature ...
Chapter 5 Lesson 1: The Origins of Hindu India
Chapter 5 Lesson 1: The Origins of Hindu India

... Varna (caste) • Those high on the social scale (Brahmins) are held to higher expectations than lower classes. • The Brahmins, for example, are expected not to eat meat. To do this would mean the killing of another being, thus affecting their karma. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... •The primary portion is the mantra or hymn section (Samhita). ...
Hinduism & Buddhism - Warren County Schools
Hinduism & Buddhism - Warren County Schools

... Brahman is the Hindu name for Supreme Power. Only it lasts forever. Everything that ever existed is a part of it. Everything with a beginning and an end is cyclical (TIME MOVES IN A CIRCLE)—always changing, being born, dying, etc. Brahman is always creating, changing, growing, destroying… ...
Hinduism PowerPoint
Hinduism PowerPoint

... are known as Shruti, which means “that which is heard.”  They are considered eternal truth and were transmitted orally until the beginning of the present age – the age of degeneration – when they had to be written down. ...
Chp. 1.2 “Origins of Hinduism” pgs. 22
Chp. 1.2 “Origins of Hinduism” pgs. 22

... Person’s ultimate goal should be to reunite that soul with Braham Hindus believe that souls are born and reborn many times in a new body This process of rebirth is called reincarnation ...
How did Hinduism begin
How did Hinduism begin

... and melodies, and spells and curses. The Upanishads are also important Hindu scriptures. They are an amazing collection of writings, which are so ancient that they were originally passed down orally. It is here that we find all the fundamental teachings that are central to Hinduism — the concepts of ...
RELIGIONS OF THE AXIAL AGE (800 BCE – 200 BCE)
RELIGIONS OF THE AXIAL AGE (800 BCE – 200 BCE)

... to the experience of the Truth that our true/innermost being is the invisible/permanent Atman within us, AND further, that our Atman is one with the Ultimate Reality itself, which we call Brahman. This is the state of utter bliss. What is Atman? Most religions of the past 2500 years have asserted th ...
Hinduism Keynote - Westmoreland Central School
Hinduism Keynote - Westmoreland Central School

... Everything part of an unchanging force called Brahman ...
Hinduism and Buddhism File
Hinduism and Buddhism File

... Brahman: Brahman is the all-powerful spiritual force of Hinduism. Hindus believe that Brahman is too complex for people to understand and so it is divided into the many different gods and goddesses of Hinduism to simplify it. Because of this Hinduism is often seen as Polytheistic, but some argue tha ...
place founded
place founded

... Brahman: Brahman is the all-powerful spiritual force of Hinduism. Hindus believe that Brahman is too complex for people to understand and so it is divided into the many different gods and goddesses of Hinduism to simplify it. Because of this Hinduism is often seen as Polytheistic, but some argue tha ...
37 Hinduism Complete PowerPoint
37 Hinduism Complete PowerPoint

... • Brahman is one, but has many incarnations. – Many Hindus believe that all the Hindu gods are different aspects (forms) of Brahman. • “God is one – but wise men know it by many names.” ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

...  The spiritual goal of all Hindu’s.  Freeing the soul from the body so that the soul can unite with Brahman.  When your atman (individual soul, essential self) achieves union with Brahman (universal soul) and the reincarnation cycle stops. ...
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Brahma Sutras

The Brahma sūtras (Sanskrit: ब्रह्म सूत्र), also known as the Vedānta Sūtras (वेदान्त सूत्र), are one of the three canonical texts of the Vedānta school of Hindu philosophy. The Brahma sūtra is an early exposition of the Vedanta-interpretation of the Upanishads. It is an attempt to systematise the various strands of the Upanishads which form the background of the orthodox systems of thought. It is also called Uttara-Mimāṃsā or the investigation of the later part of the Vedas, as distinguished from the Mimāṃsā of the earlier part of the Vedas and the Brahmanas which deal with ritual or karma-kānda. It is intended to be a summary of the teaching of the Upanishads.
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