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Planet Definition - Porterville College Home
Planet Definition - Porterville College Home

... (1) A planet is a celestial body that (a) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape. (This generally applies to objects with mass above 5 x 1020 kg and diameter greater than 800 km. An IAU process will be ...
Planet Definition
Planet Definition

... (1) A planet is a celestial body that (a) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape. (This generally applies to objects with mass above 5 x 1020 kg and diameter greater than 800 km. An IAU process will be ...
Centre of Mass
Centre of Mass

... • A new study, reported recently, features observations of the spectrum of the dust disk surrounding the star HR4796A that indicate the presence of tholins there. ...
Are Cool Stars Popular? Better Ask Sol
Are Cool Stars Popular? Better Ask Sol

... gauge the effect of energetic particles on ...
Jim_lecture_Chapter
Jim_lecture_Chapter

... • As a first step, we need to figure out where such planets might reside… ...
Farthest Known Planet Opens the Door for Finding New Earths
Farthest Known Planet Opens the Door for Finding New Earths

... Environments we can call home ...
Wasp-17b: An Ultra-Low Density Planet in a Probable Retrograde
Wasp-17b: An Ultra-Low Density Planet in a Probable Retrograde

... spectrograph mounted at the Euler Swiss Telescope ...
Document
Document

... Sunlight is reflected off the Earth, hits the Moon and bounces back to Earth Earthshine is seen in the faint glow our world gives to dark areas of the Moon The light carries information about Earth's atmosphere and surface properties Scientists see details in the light that betray different gases, e ...
Solutions
Solutions

... 1. Transit  of  HD209548.  The  star  HD209548,  which  has  a  transiting  planet,  is  roughly  the  same  size   as  our  Sun,  which  has  a  radius  of  about  700,000  kilometers.  The  planetary  transits  block  1.7%  of   the ...
`earthlike` and second the probability that they have suitable climate
`earthlike` and second the probability that they have suitable climate

... and equal to 1354 watts/m2 then this formula predicts an average temperature on earth of 278 K which is quite close to the actual average temperature of 288K. However, this model works less well for Venus where the same calculation gives a prediction of 327K, while the observed average surface tempe ...
Planets around Other Stars
Planets around Other Stars

... A105 Stars and Galaxies: Planets around Other Stars Name _________________________ Reproduced below is a plot of observations of the radial velocity of the star 51 Pegasi, the first star discovered to have a planet. The observed velocity (in meters per second) is plotted vs. the time (in days) when ...
Extrasolar Planets, Lebo, 8-1
Extrasolar Planets, Lebo, 8-1

... The sun/star is at one “focus” of the ellipse Both the planet and the star orbit the center of mass The distance from the center to the focus is c=ae where e is the “eccentricity” • Circles are ellipses with eccentricity=0 (both foci at center) ...


... 8. Consider two telescopes. Both are shaped like cylinders. For the first telescope: the width across the circular shaped opening is 1 foot and the length is 4 feet. For the second telescope: the width across the circular shaped opening is 1/2 foot and the length is 8 feet. a.) the first telescope h ...
Exoplanets Rising: Understanding Doppler Shift
Exoplanets Rising: Understanding Doppler Shift

... Exo means outside of and Planet means Wanderer ...
24exoplanets5s
24exoplanets5s

... The motion of the star is quite small, but can be detected as a slight shift in the spectral lines of the star ...
New Scientist Magazine - Surrey, England… 19th November 2008
New Scientist Magazine - Surrey, England… 19th November 2008

... Wanted: Rocky planet outside of our solar system. Must not be too hot or too cold, but just the right temperature to support life. It sounds like a simple enough wish list, but finding a planet that fulfils all of these criteria has kept astronomers busy for decades. Until recently, it meant finding ...
1. (6 points, 3 for each answer) Planets are easier to detect around
1. (6 points, 3 for each answer) Planets are easier to detect around

... 1. (6 points, 3 for each answer) Planets are easier to detect around low mass stars because a planet with a given mass causes a star with a lower mass to move more quickly than one with a higher mass. This can be seen using the momentum-conservation equation V∗ = Mp Vp /M∗ . As M∗ decreases, V∗ must ...
Kepler 452b:Potentially Earth like planet
Kepler 452b:Potentially Earth like planet

... and density.The clouds on the planet would be thick and misty, covering much of the surface as viewed from space. From the surface, its star Kepler-452 would look almost identical to the Sun as viewed from the Earth.Though it is not yet known if Kepler-452b is gas planet or a rocky one,it is most li ...
notes
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... Formation and evolution • Planets form within a few tens of millions of years of their star forming, and there are stars that are forming today and other stars that are ten billion years old, so unlike the planets of the Solar System, which can only be observed as they are today, studying exoplanet ...
New Earthlike Planet Discovered
New Earthlike Planet Discovered

... Besides having the right temperature, the new planet is probably full of liquid water, hypothesizes Stephane Udry, the discovery team's lead author and another Geneva astronomer. But that is based on theory about how planets form, not on any evidence, he said. "Liquid water is critical to life as w ...
24exoplanets8s
24exoplanets8s

... planets in the habitable zone Many systems have detected multiple planets ...
SHORT ANSWER. Answer the questions, showingh your work for
SHORT ANSWER. Answer the questions, showingh your work for

... 40) Suppose a star four times more massive than our Sun has a planet the same mass as Earth, orbiting at a distance of 1 AU. a. What is the orbital period P of the planet (in years)? ...
Questions - TTU Physics
Questions - TTU Physics

... 1. (5 points). Near the end of our discussion of Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation on Wed., Feb. 27, we talked about small objects orbiting larger ones, like artificial satellites around Earth. As part of this, we talked about the “effective weightlessness” concept & the fact that reporters are ...
Extrasolar Planet Populations, Lebo, 8-1
Extrasolar Planet Populations, Lebo, 8-1

... absorbs any starlight • With a powerful enough spectrograph, we can look for absorption lines at this instant • Result: COMPOSITION of the planet atmosphere • HD 20948b contains – WATER!! ...
17.Extra-solar
17.Extra-solar

... Transit of Extra-solar Planet (Photometry) ...
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Gliese 581



Gliese 581 (/ˈɡliːzə/) is a star of spectral type M3V (a red dwarf) about 20 light years away from Earth in the constellation Libra. Its estimated mass is about a third of that of the Sun, and it is the 89th closest known star to the Sun. Observations suggest that the star has a planetary system consisting of three known planets, designated Gliese 581 b, c, and e and a possibly confirmed planet, d, in order of discovery. Additional outer planets, which received the designations Gliese 581 f, and g have been proposed, but the evidence that led to the discovery claims has been shown to be the result of stellar activity mimicking the radial velocity variations due to orbiting planets.Gliese 581 has been the subject of a ""huge amount of attention"" in the quest to discover the first habitable extrasolar planet; first for c, and then d and g. Gliese 581 c, the first low-mass extrasolar planet found near a habitable zone, was discovered in April 2007. It has since been shown that under known terrestrial planet climate models, Gliese 581 c is likely to have a runaway greenhouse effect, and hence is probably too hot to be habitable, analogous to Venus. The proposed planets Gliese 581 d and Gliese 581 g also received attention as being located within the habitable zone, but their existence has subsequently been put into doubt by some authors.On 27 November 2012, the European Space Agency announced a debris disk, with at least ten times as many comets as the Solar System. This put constraints on possible planets beyond 0.75 AU.
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