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Population Biology of Infectious Diseases
Population Biology of Infectious Diseases

... Application: the spread of Black Death (plague pandemic) Time: mid-14th century (1347-1350) Place: Europe Disease: bubonic plague, caused by Bacillus pestis and transmitted by fleas, mianly from black rats, to man. Spread: introduced to Italy in about Dec. 1347, brought there by ship from the East ...
Biological Agents
Biological Agents

... BIOLOGICAL AGENTS A deliberate release of germs or other biological substances that can make people sick Usually enter the body through inhalation or ingestion. Absorption and injection is possible but less likely means of entry The initial response will most likely be made by direct patient care p ...
Bacteria/Viruses and Disease - UCO
Bacteria/Viruses and Disease - UCO

Biosecurity & Safety - Biological Systems Engineering home
Biosecurity & Safety - Biological Systems Engineering home

Definition of occupational infection
Definition of occupational infection

... to as disease that is caused or aggravated by occupational exposure to biological agents including bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites (helminths, protozoa) through human, animal and/or environmental contact. ...
Cutaneous Anthrax - UNC School of Medicine
Cutaneous Anthrax - UNC School of Medicine

... Spores viable for years top 6 cm of soil & in animal products ...
War and Disease: War Epidemics in the Nineteenth and Twentieth
War and Disease: War Epidemics in the Nineteenth and Twentieth

... important role in many wars, malaria, influenza, measles, louse-borne relapsing fever and yellow fever’. Combatants during twentieth century armed conflicts benefited from improvements to military health care delivery such as antibiotic drug therapy, immunisation schedules, antimalarial drugs and ve ...
Smallpox vaccine
Smallpox vaccine

Bio-Chemistry Course Descriptions
Bio-Chemistry Course Descriptions

Biological Terrorist Agents Part 1
Biological Terrorist Agents Part 1

... On January 2002, anthrax was covered in detail in the Hazmat Studies column. This column will cover other potential biological agents that could be used by terrorists. Biological terrorist agents are microorganisms or toxins derived from living organisms to produce death or disease in humans, animal ...
Infectious Disease Summary
Infectious Disease Summary

... FOMITES (Vehicle) ...
Generalized Vesicular or Pustular Rash Illness Protocol
Generalized Vesicular or Pustular Rash Illness Protocol

... Variant presentations of smallpox: approximately 3-5% of persons never vaccinated for smallpox will present with hemorrhagic smallpox (see photo-- can be mistaken for meningococcemia, hemorrhagic varicella, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, erlichiosis, acute leukemia) and 5-7% with flat-type smallpox ( ...
Medical Geography
Medical Geography

... Many diseases live only part of life-cycle within humans These diseases must be able to survive outside the human body Warm, humid environments are more conducive to disease survival As people push into tropics, they increase their risk of encountering ...
BIOTERRORISM - Univerzita Karlova v Praze
BIOTERRORISM - Univerzita Karlova v Praze

Laboratory Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
Laboratory Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)

... Before beginning work with biological materials:  All research personnel must be added to the appropriate biosafety protocol (BSP) and must complete Initial Biosafety and Bloodborne Pathogen Training; refresher training must be completed annually.  All research personnel must obtain clearance from ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... Epidemiology and Cycle of Microbial Disease Concepts of Epidemiology Epidemiology is an investigative branch of medicine that deals with the source, cause, and possible control of infectious disease and other public health problems. Epidemiologists are challenged to determine why an outbreak of dise ...
Perspectives on Systems Biology
Perspectives on Systems Biology

... • In engineering systems, increasing complexity increases stability and robustness of a system. • Is that the same for biological systems? • Mycoplasma has 400 genes; live under narrowly specific conditions, vulnerable to environmental fluctuations. • E.coli has 4,000 genes; live in varying environm ...
HAZARD ANALYSIS
HAZARD ANALYSIS

BIO Brochure: Understanding life
BIO Brochure: Understanding life

Biosafety Legislation Register
Biosafety Legislation Register

Chapter 17 Human Health and Environmental Risks
Chapter 17 Human Health and Environmental Risks

... • Retrospective studies – monitor people who have been exposed to a chemical at some time in the past. ...
SIR models and CAs
SIR models and CAs

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Review - Springer

Medmyst assigment
Medmyst assigment

Human-Human interaction: epidemiology
Human-Human interaction: epidemiology

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History of biological warfare

Various types of biological warfare (BW) have been practiced repeatedly throughout history. This has included the use of biological agents (microbes and plants) as well as the biotoxins, including venoms, derived from them.Before the 20th century, the use of biological agents took three major forms: Deliberate contamination of food and water with poisonous or contagious material Use of microbes, biological toxins, animals, or plants (living or dead) in a weapon system Use of biologically inoculated fabrics and personsIn the 20th century, sophisticated bacteriological and virological techniques allowed the production of significant stockpiles of weaponized bio-agents:Bacterial agents: Anthrax, Brucella, Tularemia, etc.Viral agents: Smallpox, Viral hemorrhagic fevers, etc.Toxins: Botulinum, Ricin, etc.
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